Allow anonymous access for health and versions

Updates the context middleware to check for authentication upon routing
the request instead of pre-routing. Adds a list to the base resource
that means all requests must be authenticated by default, but allows for
child resources to specify the HTTP methods that should not be authenticated.

Change-Id: I369087430b403355ce551384b8d798465738b684

deckhand/control/base.py

@@ -20,6 +20,15 @@ from deckhand import context
 class BaseResource(object):
     """Base resource class for implementing API resources."""
 
+    # Shadowing no_authentication_methods and supplying the HTTP method as a
+    # value (e.g. 'GET') allows that method to run without authentication. By
+    # default all require authentication.
+    # Warning: This method of skipping authentication is applied to a HTTP
+    # method, which ultimately maps to a resource's on_ methods.
+    # If a method such as on_get were to service both a list and a single
+    # response, both would share the skipped authentication.
+    no_authentication_methods = []
+
     def on_options(self, req, resp):
         self_attrs = dir(self)
 

deckhand/control/health.py

@@ -18,9 +18,14 @@ from deckhand.control.base import BaseResource
 
 
 class HealthResource(BaseResource):
-    """A resource that allows other UCP components to access and validate
+    """Basic health check for Deckhand
+
+    A resource that allows other UCP components to access and validate
     Deckhand's health status. The response must be returned within 30 seconds
     for Deckhand to be deemed "healthy".
+    Unauthenticated GET.
     """
+    no_authentication_methods = ['GET']
+
     def on_get(self, req, resp):
         resp.status = falcon.HTTP_204

deckhand/control/middleware.py

@@ -29,25 +29,37 @@ LOG = logging.getLogger(__name__)
 
 class ContextMiddleware(object):
 
-    def process_request(self, req, resp):
-        """Convert authentication information into a request context.
+    def process_resource(self, req, resp, resource, params):
+        """Handle the authentication needs of the routed request.
 
-        Generate a ``deckhand.context.RequestContext`` object from the
-        available authentication headers and store in the ``context`` attribute
-        of the ``req`` object.
-
-        :param req: ``falcon`` request object that will be given the context
-            object.
+        :param req: ``falcon`` request object that will be examined for method
+        :param resource: ``falcon`` resource class that will be examined for
+            authentication needs by looking at the no_authentication_methods
+            list of http methods. By default, this will assume that all
+            requests need authentication unless noted in this array.
+            Note that this does not bypass any authorization checks, which will
+            fail if the user is not authenticated.
         :raises: falcon.HTTPUnauthorized: when value of the
             'X-Identity-Status' header is not 'Confirmed' and anonymous access
             is disallowed.
         """
-        if req.headers.get('X-IDENTITY-STATUS') == 'Confirmed':
-            req.context = deckhand.context.RequestContext.from_environ(req.env)
-        elif CONF.allow_anonymous_access:
-            req.context = deckhand.context.get_context()
+        authentication_required = True
+        try:
+            if req.method in resource.no_authentication_methods:
+                authentication_required = False
+        except AttributeError:
+            # assume that authentication is required.
+            pass
+        if authentication_required:
+            if req.headers.get('X-IDENTITY-STATUS') == 'Confirmed':
+                req.context = deckhand.context.RequestContext.from_environ(
+                    req.env)
+            elif CONF.allow_anonymous_access:
+                req.context = deckhand.context.get_context()
+            else:
+                raise falcon.HTTPUnauthorized()
         else:
-            raise falcon.HTTPUnauthorized()
+            req.context = deckhand.context.RequestContext.from_environ(req.env)
 
 
 class HookableMiddlewareMixin(object):

deckhand/control/versions.py

@@ -18,6 +18,12 @@ from deckhand.control import base as api_base
 
 
 class VersionsResource(api_base.BaseResource):
+    """Versions resource
+
+    Returns the list of supported versions of the Deckhand API.
+    Unauthenticated GET.
+    """
+    no_authentication_methods = ['GET']
 
     def on_get(self, req, resp):
         resp.body = {