api-site/firstapp/samples/gophercloud/getting_started.go

package main

import (
	"fmt"
	"github.com/gophercloud/gophercloud"
	"github.com/gophercloud/gophercloud/openstack"
	"github.com/gophercloud/gophercloud/openstack/compute/v2/extensions/floatingips"
	"github.com/gophercloud/gophercloud/openstack/compute/v2/extensions/keypairs"
	"github.com/gophercloud/gophercloud/openstack/compute/v2/extensions/secgroups"
	"github.com/gophercloud/gophercloud/openstack/compute/v2/flavors"
	"github.com/gophercloud/gophercloud/openstack/compute/v2/images"
	"github.com/gophercloud/gophercloud/openstack/compute/v2/servers"
	"github.com/gophercloud/gophercloud/openstack/networking/v2/extensions/external"
	"github.com/gophercloud/gophercloud/openstack/networking/v2/networks"
	"io/ioutil"
	"os"
)

func main() {

	// step-1
	authOpts, err := openstack.AuthOptionsFromEnv()
	if err != nil {
		fmt.Println(err)
		return
	}

	provider, err := openstack.AuthenticatedClient(authOpts)
	if err != nil {
		fmt.Println(err)
		return
	}

	var regionName = os.Getenv("OS_REGION_NAME")
	client, err := openstack.NewComputeV2(provider, gophercloud.EndpointOpts{
		Region: regionName,
		Type:   "computev21",
	})
	if err != nil {
		fmt.Println(err)
		return
	}

	// step-2
	pager := images.ListDetail(client, images.ListOpts{})
	page, _ := pager.AllPages()
	imageList, _ := images.ExtractImages(page)
	fmt.Println(imageList)

	// step-3
	pager = flavors.ListDetail(client, flavors.ListOpts{})
	page, _ = pager.AllPages()
	flavorList, _ := flavors.ExtractFlavors(page)
	fmt.Println(flavorList)

	// step-4
	imageID := "74e6d1ec-9a08-444c-8518-4f232446386d"
	image, _ := images.Get(client, imageID).Extract()
	fmt.Println(image)

	// step-5
	flavorID := "1"
	flavor, _ := flavors.Get(client, flavorID).Extract()
	fmt.Println(flavor)

	// step-6
	instanceName := "testing"
	testingInstance, err := servers.Create(client, servers.CreateOpts{
		Name:      instanceName,
		ImageRef:  imageID,
		FlavorRef: flavorID,
	}).Extract()
	if err != nil {
		fmt.Println(err)
		return
	}
	fmt.Println(testingInstance)

	// step-7
	pager = servers.List(client, servers.ListOpts{})
	page, _ = pager.AllPages()
	serverList, _ := servers.ExtractServers(page)
	fmt.Println(serverList)

	// step-8
	servers.Delete(client, testingInstance.ID)

	// step-9
	fmt.Println("Checking for existing SSH key pair...")
	keyPairName := "demokey"
	pubKeyFile := "~/.ssh/id_rsa.pub"
	keyPairExists := false

	pager = keypairs.List(client)
	page, _ = pager.AllPages()
	keypairList, _ := keypairs.ExtractKeyPairs(page)
	for _, k := range keypairList {
		if k.Name == keyPairName {
			keyPairExists = true
			break
		}
	}

	if keyPairExists {
		fmt.Println("Keypair " + keyPairName + " already exists. Skipping import.")
	} else {
		fmt.Println("adding keypair...")
		bs, _ := ioutil.ReadFile(pubKeyFile)
		keypairs.Create(client, keypairs.CreateOpts{
			Name:      keyPairName,
			PublicKey: string(bs),
		}).Extract()
	}

	pager = keypairs.List(client)
	page, _ = pager.AllPages()
	keypairList, _ = keypairs.ExtractKeyPairs(page)
	fmt.Println(keypairList)

	// step-10
	fmt.Println("Checking for existing security group...")
	var allInOneSecurityGroup secgroups.SecurityGroup
	securityGroupName := "all-in-one"
	securityGroupExists := false

	pager = secgroups.List(client)
	page, _ = pager.AllPages()
	secgroupList, _ := secgroups.ExtractSecurityGroups(page)
	for _, secGroup := range secgroupList {
		if secGroup.Name == securityGroupName {
			allInOneSecurityGroup = secGroup
			securityGroupExists = true
			break
		}
	}

	if securityGroupExists {
		fmt.Println("Security Group " + allInOneSecurityGroup.Name + " already exists. Skipping creation.")
	} else {
		allInOneSecurityGroup, _ := secgroups.Create(client, secgroups.CreateOpts{
			Name:        securityGroupName,
			Description: "network access for all-in-one application.",
		}).Extract()
		secgroups.CreateRule(client, secgroups.CreateRuleOpts{
			ParentGroupID: allInOneSecurityGroup.ID,
			FromPort:      80,
			ToPort:        80,
			IPProtocol:    "TCP",
			CIDR:          "0.0.0.0/0",
		}).Extract()
		secgroups.CreateRule(client, secgroups.CreateRuleOpts{
			ParentGroupID: allInOneSecurityGroup.ID,
			FromPort:      22,
			ToPort:        22,
			IPProtocol:    "TCP",
			CIDR:          "0.0.0.0/0",
		}).Extract()
	}

	pager = secgroups.List(client)
	page, _ = pager.AllPages()
	secgroupList, _ = secgroups.ExtractSecurityGroups(page)
	fmt.Println(secgroupList)

	// step-11
	userData := `#!/usr/bin/env bash
	curl -L -s https://git.openstack.org/cgit/openstack/faafo/plain/contrib/install.sh | bash -s -- \
	-i faafo -i messaging -r api -r worker -r demo`

	// step-12
	fmt.Println("Checking for existing instance...")
	instanceName = "all-in-one"
	instanceExists := false

	pager = servers.List(client, servers.ListOpts{})
	page, _ = pager.AllPages()
	serverList, _ = servers.ExtractServers(page)
	for _, s := range serverList {
		if s.Name == instanceName {
			testingInstance = &s
			instanceExists = true
			break
		}
	}

	if instanceExists {
		fmt.Println("Instance " + testingInstance.Name + " already exists. Skipping creation.")
	} else {
		opts := servers.CreateOpts{
			Name:           instanceName,
			ImageRef:       image.ID,
			FlavorRef:      flavor.ID,
			SecurityGroups: []string{securityGroupName},
			UserData:       []byte(userData),
		}
		testingInstance, err = servers.Create(client, keypairs.CreateOptsExt{
			CreateOptsBuilder: opts,
			KeyName:           keyPairName,
		}).Extract()
		if err != nil {
			fmt.Println(err)
			return
		}
	}
	servers.WaitForStatus(client, testingInstance.ID, "ACTIVE", 300)

	pager = servers.List(client, servers.ListOpts{})
	page, _ = pager.AllPages()
	serverList, _ = servers.ExtractServers(page)
	fmt.Println(serverList)

	// step-13
	var privateIP string
	for t, addrs := range testingInstance.Addresses {
		if t != "private" || len(privateIP) != 0 {
			continue
		}
		addrs, ok := addrs.([]interface{})
		if !ok {
			continue
		}
		for _, addr := range addrs {
			a, ok := addr.(map[string]interface{})
			if !ok || a["version"].(float64) != 4 {
				continue
			}
			ip, ok := a["addr"].(string)
			if ok && len(ip) != 0 {
				privateIP = ip
				fmt.Println("Private IP found: " + privateIP)
				break
			}
		}
	}

	// step-14
	var publicIP string
	for t, addrs := range testingInstance.Addresses {
		if t != "public" || len(publicIP) != 0 {
			continue
		}
		addrs, ok := addrs.([]interface{})
		if !ok {
			continue
		}
		for _, addr := range addrs {
			a, ok := addr.(map[string]interface{})
			if !ok || a["version"].(float64) != 4 {
				continue
			}
			ip, ok := a["addr"].(string)
			if ok && len(ip) != 0 {
				publicIP = ip
				fmt.Println("Public IP found: " + publicIP)
				break
			}
		}
	}

	// step-15
	fmt.Println("Checking for unused Floating IP...")
	var unusedFloatingIP string
	pager = floatingips.List(client)
	page, _ = pager.AllPages()
	floatingIPList, _ := floatingips.ExtractFloatingIPs(page)
	for _, ip := range floatingIPList {
		if ip.InstanceID == "" {
			unusedFloatingIP = ip.IP
			break
		}
	}

	networkClient, _ := openstack.NewNetworkV2(provider, gophercloud.EndpointOpts{
		Region: regionName,
	})

	pager = networks.List(networkClient, networks.ListOpts{})
	page, _ = pager.AllPages()
	poolList, _ := external.ExtractList(page)
	for _, pool := range poolList {
		if len(unusedFloatingIP) != 0 || !pool.External {
			continue
		}
		fmt.Println("Allocating new Floating IP from pool: " + pool.Name)
		f, _ := floatingips.Create(client, floatingips.CreateOpts{Pool: pool.Name}).Extract()
		unusedFloatingIP = f.IP
	}

	// step-16
	if len(publicIP) != 0 {
		fmt.Println("Instance " + testingInstance.Name + " already has a public ip. Skipping attachment.")
	} else {
		opts := floatingips.AssociateOpts{
			FloatingIP: unusedFloatingIP,
		}
		floatingips.AssociateInstance(client, testingInstance.ID, opts)
	}

	// step-17
	var actualIPAddress string
	if len(publicIP) != 0 {
		actualIPAddress = publicIP
	} else if len(unusedFloatingIP) != 0 {
		actualIPAddress = unusedFloatingIP
	} else {
		actualIPAddress = privateIP
	}

	fmt.Println("The Fractals app will be deployed to http://" + actualIPAddress)
}