System for quickly installing an OpenStack cloud from upstream git for testing and development.
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Clark Boylan 2a6112ea9a Document testing of new devstack features
At the Boston 2017 Summit I had mentioned that the pattern of using non
voting/experimental jobs was not working for getting new features into
Devstack. It is slow and leads people to being too conservative when it
comes to pushing new things in. Instead I suggested that since Devstack
changes are self testing we add the features, have change that enables
the feature, and if that changes passes we move forward with merging
(assuming code review is fine and necessary communication is done).

Document this process in the HACKING file so that we have something we
can point to when people want to add a new experimental job for every
new little thing (ipv6, tls, systemd, etc).

Change-Id: I5190cc3d3de4e81d52748347306133b5034d5531
2017-05-12 10:16:33 -07:00
data Fix comment in plugin-registry header 2016-08-31 10:07:06 +10:00
doc/source Merge "Fix systemctl option: removes --unit option in doc" 2017-05-07 17:03:50 +00:00
exercises Neutron: use "OSC show -f value -c id" instead of "OSC list + grep" 2016-11-18 12:18:09 +01:00
extras.d Merge "Ensure testing configuration can run as late as possible" 2016-11-30 16:30:38 +00:00
files Merge "Remove fping requirement" 2017-05-09 16:44:29 +00:00
gate Mostly docs cleanups 2015-03-28 14:35:12 -05:00
inc Enable openSUSE to work in Python 3.x environments 2017-03-20 22:33:56 -07:00
lib Merge "default gateway regex: use exact match for iface name" 2017-05-08 03:15:07 +00:00
pkg Use java version independent package on Ubuntu 2016-12-15 08:48:02 -08:00
samples Update local.sh sample file to use OSC 2016-11-11 15:11:54 +01:00
tests Merge "Add cursive to LIBS_FROM_GIT" 2017-04-19 12:37:15 +00:00
tools Always disable use of libvirt wheel with UCA 2017-04-26 21:23:01 -04:00
.gitignore Add files/*.deb and files/*.deb.* to gitignore 2016-08-25 23:36:12 +08:00
.gitreview Add .gitreview config file for gerrit. 2011-11-16 11:24:49 -08:00
.mailmap Remove AUTHORS 2014-08-14 13:52:28 +10:00
clean.sh Always have ./clean.sh run ./unstack.sh 2017-05-04 16:05:19 -04:00
exercise.sh Remove EC2 API from devstack 2016-03-15 13:32:23 +11:00
exerciserc Remove EC2 API from devstack 2016-03-15 13:32:23 +11:00
functions Turn off use_journal because of eventlet concerns 2017-05-03 18:35:54 +00:00
functions-common Merge "Set SyslogIdentifier for uwsgi processes" 2017-05-05 19:50:54 +00:00
FUTURE.rst Document where we are going 2015-02-05 16:20:52 -05:00
HACKING.rst Document testing of new devstack features 2017-05-12 10:16:33 -07:00
LICENSE Add Apache 2 LICENSE file 2012-04-18 01:45:35 -05:00
MAINTAINERS.rst Move Sahara into in-tree plugin 2015-07-01 16:09:56 +00:00
Makefile Suppressed echoing of the line. 2016-04-30 14:11:52 +05:30
openrc Merge "Set OS_AUTH_TYPE to password" 2017-04-28 04:00:20 +00:00
README.rst convert README to rst 2017-05-02 09:25:29 -04:00
run_tests.sh Remove old comment in run_tests.sh 2015-04-17 13:23:25 +10:00
setup.cfg convert README to rst 2017-05-02 09:25:29 -04:00
setup.py Convert all HTML doc to RST 2014-10-22 12:27:00 -04:00
stack.sh disable journald rate limiting 2017-05-04 15:56:37 -04:00
stackrc Default developer use case to systemd 2017-05-02 06:44:22 -04:00
tox.ini Update to bashate 0.5.1 2016-04-26 17:53:45 +10:00
unstack.sh Remove USE_SSL support 2017-04-17 07:27:32 -04:00

DevStack is a set of scripts and utilities to quickly deploy an OpenStack cloud.

Goals

  • To quickly build dev OpenStack environments in a clean Ubuntu or Fedora environment
  • To describe working configurations of OpenStack (which code branches work together? what do config files look like for those branches?)
  • To make it easier for developers to dive into OpenStack so that they can productively contribute without having to understand every part of the system at once
  • To make it easy to prototype cross-project features
  • To provide an environment for the OpenStack CI testing on every commit to the projects

Read more at http://docs.openstack.org/developer/devstack

IMPORTANT: Be sure to carefully read stack.sh and any other scripts you execute before you run them, as they install software and will alter your networking configuration. We strongly recommend that you run stack.sh in a clean and disposable vm when you are first getting started.

Versions

The DevStack master branch generally points to trunk versions of OpenStack components. For older, stable versions, look for branches named stable/[release] in the DevStack repo. For example, you can do the following to create a Newton OpenStack cloud:

git checkout stable/newton
./stack.sh

You can also pick specific OpenStack project releases by setting the appropriate *_BRANCH variables in the localrc section of local.conf (look in stackrc for the default set). Usually just before a release there will be milestone-proposed branches that need to be tested:

GLANCE_REPO=git://git.openstack.org/openstack/glance.git
GLANCE_BRANCH=milestone-proposed

Start A Dev Cloud

Installing in a dedicated disposable VM is safer than installing on your dev machine! Plus you can pick one of the supported Linux distros for your VM. To start a dev cloud run the following NOT AS ROOT (see DevStack Execution Environment below for more on user accounts):

./stack.sh

When the script finishes executing, you should be able to access OpenStack endpoints, like so:

We also provide an environment file that you can use to interact with your cloud via CLI:

# source openrc file to load your environment with OpenStack CLI creds
. openrc
# list instances
openstack server list

DevStack Execution Environment

DevStack runs rampant over the system it runs on, installing things and uninstalling other things. Running this on a system you care about is a recipe for disappointment, or worse. Alas, we're all in the virtualization business here, so run it in a VM. And take advantage of the snapshot capabilities of your hypervisor of choice to reduce testing cycle times. You might even save enough time to write one more feature before the next feature freeze...

stack.sh needs to have root access for a lot of tasks, but uses sudo for all of those tasks. However, it needs to be not-root for most of its work and for all of the OpenStack services. stack.sh specifically does not run if started as root.

DevStack will not automatically create the user, but provides a helper script in tools/create-stack-user.sh. Run that (as root!) or just check it out to see what DevStack's expectations are for the account it runs under. Many people simply use their usual login (the default 'ubuntu' login on a UEC image for example).

Customizing

DevStack can be extensively configured via the configuration file local.conf. It is likely that you will need to provide and modify this file if you want anything other than the most basic setup. Start by reading the configuration guide <https://docs.openstack.org/developer/devstack/configuration.html>_ for details of the configuration file and the many available options.