Docs: improve Nova documentation

Adds a top-level guide for Nova, with links off to the various virt
driver guides.

Generalises the libvirt TLS guide into a libvirt guide, and adds info on
hardware virtualisation and qemu vs. kvm.

Adds information on configuring consoles.

Change-Id: I36beaaee313bdbc4bcf8cc15c41dda245a5a81ba
This commit is contained in:
Mark Goddard 2019-10-07 10:47:13 +01:00
parent 42bfc53375
commit e91186c66c
5 changed files with 92 additions and 8 deletions

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@ -9,9 +9,10 @@ compute services like HyperV, XenServer and so on.
:maxdepth: 1
hyperv-guide
libvirt-tls-guide
libvirt-guide
masakari-guide
nova-fake-driver
nova-guide
qinling-guide
vmware-guide
xenserver-guide

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@ -1,6 +1,28 @@
.. libvirt-tls-guide:
===========
====================================
Libvirt - Nova Virtualisation Driver
====================================
Overview
========
Libvirt is the most commonly used virtualisation driver in OpenStack. It uses
libvirt, backed by QEMU and when available, KVM. Libvirt is executed in the
``nova_libvirt`` container.
Hardware Virtualisation
=======================
Two values are supported for ``nova_compute_virt_type`` with libvirt -
``kvm`` and ``qemu``, with ``kvm`` being the default.
For optimal performance, ``kvm`` is preferable, since many aspects of
virtualisation can be offloaded to hardware. If it is not possible to enable
hardware virtualisation (e.g. Virtualisation Technology (VT) BIOS configuration
on Intel systems), ``qemu`` may be used to provide less performant
software-emulated virtualisation.
Libvirt TLS
===========

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@ -0,0 +1,61 @@
======================
Nova - Compute Service
======================
Nova is a core service in OpenStack, and provides compute services. Typically
this is via Virtual Machines (VMs), but may also be via bare metal servers if
Nova is coupled with Ironic.
Nova is enabled by default, but may be disabled by setting ``enable_nova`` to
``no`` in ``globals.yml``.
Virtualisation Drivers
======================
The virtualisation driver may be selected via ``nova_compute_virt_type`` in
``globals.yml``. Supported options are ``qemu``, ``kvm``, ``vmware``, and
``xenapi``. The default is ``kvm``.
HyperV
------
Information on using Nova with HyperV can be found in :doc:`hyperv-guide`.
Libvirt
-------
Information on the libvirt-based drivers ``kvm`` and ``qemu`` can be found in
:doc:`libvirt-guide`.
VMware
------
Information on the VMware-based driver ``vmware`` can be found in
:doc:`vmware-guide`.
XenServer
---------
Information on the XenServer-based driver ``xenapi`` can be found in
:doc:`xenserver-guide`.
Bare Metal
----------
Information on using Nova with Ironic to deploy compute instances to bare metal
can be found in :doc:`../bare-metal/ironic-guide`.
Fake Driver
-----------
The fake driver can be used for testing Nova's scaling properties without
requiring access to a large amount of hardware resources. It is covered in
:doc:`nova-fake-driver`.
Consoles
========
The console driver may be selected via ``nova_console`` in ``globals.yml``.
Valid options are ``none``, ``novnc``, ``spice``, or ``rdp``. Additionally,
serial console support can be enabled by setting
``enable_nova_serialconsole_proxy`` to ``yes``.

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@ -1,8 +1,8 @@
.. _vmware-guide:
======
VMware
======
===================================
VMware - Nova Virtualisation Driver
===================================
Overview
~~~~~~~~

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@ -1,8 +1,8 @@
.. _XenServer-guide:
=========
XenServer
=========
======================================
XenServer - Nova Virtualisation Driver
======================================
Overview
========