openstack-ansible-ops/bowling_ball/rolling_restart.py
Nolan Brubaker 0ebc0430d7 Add rolling downtime simulation tools
These tools help simulate rolling downtime by taking down service
containers in a controlled fashion. While this can be done manually,
using a script to inspect the inventory for targets is much easier.
Having the rolling downtime happen automatically is also a bit less
error prone.

Tests for things like response times will be placed in the tests
directory, allowing for scripts to be written against different services
to try different things (like adding resources while rolling downtime
happens).

There is no central orchestration for the two components currently, in
order to keep things simple. Restarting containers and running the tests
is therefore best accomplished in a pair of tmux sessions.

Change-Id: I2d8e3484bbb1a71d2cd0c4124f824d49f76e5c2c
2017-03-09 16:29:13 -05:00

129 lines
3.6 KiB
Python

#!/usr/bin/env python
# Copyright 2017, Rackspace US, Inc.
#
# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
# You may obtain a copy of the License at
#
# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
#
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
# limitations under the License.
#
# (c) 2017, Nolan Brubaker <nolan.brubaker@rackspace.com>
import argparse
import json
import os
import subprocess
import sys
import time
CONF_DIR = os.path.join('/', 'etc', 'openstack_deploy')
INVENTORY_FILE = os.path.join(CONF_DIR, 'openstack_inventory.json')
CONF_FILE = os.path.join(CONF_DIR, 'openstack_user_config.yml')
PLAYBOOK_DIR = os.path.join('/', 'opt', 'openstack_ansible', 'playbooks')
STOP_TEMPLATE = 'ansible -i inventory -m shell -a\
"lxc-stop -n {container}" {host}'
START_TEMPLATE = 'ansible -i inventory -m shell -a\
"lxc-start -dn {container}" {host}'
def args(arg_list):
parser = argparse.ArgumentParser(
usage='%(prog)s',
description='OpenStack-Ansible Rolling Update Simulator',
epilog='Licensed "Apache 2.0"')
parser.add_argument(
'-s',
'--service',
help='Name of the service to rolling restart.',
required=True,
default=None,
)
parser.add_argument(
'-w',
'--wait',
help=("Number of seconds to wait between stopping and starting. "
"Default: 120"),
default=120,
)
return vars(parser.parse_args(arg_list))
def read_inventory(inventory_file):
"""Parse inventory file into a python dictionary"""
with open(inventory_file, 'r') as f:
inventory = json.load(f)
return inventory
def get_similar_groups(target_group, inventory):
"""
Find group suggestions
"""
suggestions = []
for key in inventory.keys():
if target_group in key:
suggestions.append(key)
return suggestions
def get_containers(target_group, inventory):
"""Get container names in the relevant group"""
group = inventory.get(target_group, None)
if group is None:
groups = get_similar_groups(target_group, inventory)
print("No group {} found.".format(target_group))
if groups:
print("Maybe try one of these:")
print("\n".join(groups))
sys.exit(1)
containers = group['hosts']
containers.sort()
return containers
def rolling_restart(containers, inventory, wait=120):
"""Restart containers in numerical order, one at a time.
wait is the number of seconds to wait between stopping and starting a
container
"""
for container in containers:
host = inventory['_meta']['hostvars'][container]['physical_host']
stop_cmd = STOP_TEMPLATE.format(container=container, host=host)
print("Stopping {container}".format(container=container))
subprocess.check_call(stop_cmd, shell=True)
time.sleep(wait)
start_cmd = START_TEMPLATE.format(container=container, host=host)
subprocess.check_call(start_cmd, shell=True)
print("Started {container}".format(container=container))
def main():
all_args = args(sys.argv[1:])
service = all_args['service']
wait = all_args['wait']
inventory = read_inventory(INVENTORY_FILE)
containers = get_containers(service, inventory)
rolling_restart(containers, inventory, wait)
if __name__ == "__main__":
main()