Merge "[DOCS] Move ironic docs to roles"
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=================================
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Ironic Role for OpenStack-Ansible
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Ironic Role for OpenStack-Ansible
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#################################
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=================================
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This is a role for the deployment of Ironic in an `OpenStack-Ansible`_ environment.
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This is a role for the deployment of Ironic in an `OpenStack-Ansible`_
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environment.
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Please see the `role-ironic spec`_ for more details.
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Please see the `role-ironic spec`_ for more details.
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220
doc/source/configure-ironic.rst
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220
doc/source/configure-ironic.rst
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======================================================
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Configuring the Bare Metal (ironic) service (optional)
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======================================================
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.. note::
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This feature is experimental at this time and it has not been fully
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production tested yet. These implementation instructions assume that
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ironic is being deployed as the sole hypervisor for the region.
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Ironic is an OpenStack project which provisions bare metal (as opposed to
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virtual) machines by leveraging common technologies such as PXE boot and IPMI
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to cover a wide range of hardware, while supporting pluggable drivers to allow
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vendor-specific functionality to be added.
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OpenStack's ironic project makes physical servers as easy to provision as
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virtual machines in a cloud.
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OpenStack-Ansible deployment
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~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
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#. Modify the environment files and force ``nova-compute`` to run from
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within a container:
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.. code-block:: bash
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sed -i '/is_metal.*/d' /etc/openstack_deploy/env.d/nova.yml
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Setup a neutron network for use by ironic
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~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
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In a general case, neutron networking can be a simple flat network. However,
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in a complex case, this can be whatever you need and want. Ensure
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you adjust the deployment accordingly. The following is an example:
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.. code-block:: bash
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neutron net-create cleaning-net --shared \
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--provider:network_type flat \
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--provider:physical_network ironic-net
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neutron subnet-create ironic-net 172.19.0.0/22 --name ironic-subnet
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--ip-version=4 \
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--allocation-pool start=172.19.1.100,end=172.19.1.200 \
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--enable-dhcp \
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--dns-nameservers list=true 8.8.4.4 8.8.8.8
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Building ironic images
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~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
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Images using the ``diskimage-builder`` must be built outside of a container.
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For this process, use one of the physical hosts within the environment.
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#. Install the necessary packages:
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.. code-block:: bash
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apt-get install -y qemu uuid-runtime curl
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#. Install the ``disk-imagebuilder`` package:
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.. code-block:: bash
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pip install diskimage-builder --isolated
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.. important::
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Only use the ``--isolated`` flag if you are building on a node
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deployed by OpenStack-Ansible, otherwise pip will not
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resolve the external package.
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#. Optional: Force the ubuntu ``image-create`` process to use a modern kernel:
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.. code-block:: bash
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echo 'linux-image-generic-lts-xenial:' > \
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/usr/local/share/diskimage-builder/elements/ubuntu/package-installs.yaml
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#. Create Ubuntu ``initramfs``:
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.. code-block:: bash
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disk-image-create ironic-agent ubuntu -o ${IMAGE_NAME}
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#. Upload the created deploy images into the Image (glance) Service:
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.. code-block:: bash
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# Upload the deploy image kernel
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glance image-create --name ${IMAGE_NAME}.kernel --visibility public \
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--disk-format aki --container-format aki < ${IMAGE_NAME}.kernel
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# Upload the user image initramfs
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glance image-create --name ${IMAGE_NAME}.initramfs --visibility public \
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--disk-format ari --container-format ari < ${IMAGE_NAME}.initramfs
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#. Create Ubuntu user image:
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.. code-block:: bash
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disk-image-create ubuntu baremetal localboot local-config dhcp-all-interfaces grub2 -o ${IMAGE_NAME}
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#. Upload the created user images into the Image (glance) Service:
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.. code-block:: bash
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# Upload the user image vmlinuz and store uuid
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VMLINUZ_UUID="$(glance image-create --name ${IMAGE_NAME}.vmlinuz --visibility public --disk-format aki --container-format aki < ${IMAGE_NAME}.vmlinuz | awk '/\| id/ {print $4}')"
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# Upload the user image initrd and store uuid
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INITRD_UUID="$(glance image-create --name ${IMAGE_NAME}.initrd --visibility public --disk-format ari --container-format ari < ${IMAGE_NAME}.initrd | awk '/\| id/ {print $4}')"
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# Create image
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glance image-create --name ${IMAGE_NAME} --visibility public --disk-format qcow2 --container-format bare --property kernel_id=${VMLINUZ_UUID} --property ramdisk_id=${INITRD_UUID} < ${IMAGE_NAME}.qcow2
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Creating an ironic flavor
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~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
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#. Create a new flavor called ``my-baremetal-flavor``.
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.. note::
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The following example sets the CPU architecture for the newly created
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flavor to be `x86_64`.
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.. code-block:: bash
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nova flavor-create ${FLAVOR_NAME} ${FLAVOR_ID} ${FLAVOR_RAM} ${FLAVOR_DISK} ${FLAVOR_CPU}
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nova flavor-key ${FLAVOR_NAME} set cpu_arch=x86_64
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nova flavor-key ${FLAVOR_NAME} set capabilities:boot_option="local"
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.. note::
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Ensure the flavor and nodes match when enrolling into ironic.
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See the documentation on flavors for more information:
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http://docs.openstack.org/openstack-ops/content/flavors.html
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After successfully deploying the ironic node on subsequent boots, the instance
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boots from your local disk as first preference. This speeds up the deployed
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node's boot time. Alternatively, if this is not set, the ironic node PXE boots
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first and allows for operator-initiated image updates and other operations.
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.. note::
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The operational reasoning and building an environment to support this
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use case is not covered here.
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Enroll ironic nodes
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-------------------
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#. From the utility container, enroll a new baremetal node by executing the
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following:
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.. code-block:: bash
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# Source credentials
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. ~/openrc
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# Create the node
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NODE_HOSTNAME="myfirstnodename"
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IPMI_ADDRESS="10.1.2.3"
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IPMI_USER="my-ipmi-user"
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IPMI_PASSWORD="my-ipmi-password"
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KERNEL_IMAGE=$(glance image-list | awk "/${IMAGE_NAME}.kernel/ {print \$2}")
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INITRAMFS_IMAGE=$(glance image-list | awk "/${IMAGE_NAME}.initramfs/ {print \$2}")
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ironic node-create \
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-d agent_ipmitool \
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-i ipmi_address="${IPMI_ADDRESS}" \
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-i ipmi_username="${IPMI_USER}" \
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-i ipmi_password="${IPMI_PASSWORD}" \
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-i deploy_ramdisk="${INITRAMFS_IMAGE}" \
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-i deploy_kernel="${KERNEL_IMAGE}" \
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-n ${NODE_HOSTNAME}
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# Create a port for the node
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NODE_MACADDRESS="aa:bb:cc:dd:ee:ff"
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ironic port-create \
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-n $(ironic node-list | awk "/${NODE_HOSTNAME}/ {print \$2}") \
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-a ${NODE_MACADDRESS}
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# Associate an image to the node
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ROOT_DISK_SIZE_GB=40
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ironic node-update $(ironic node-list | awk "/${IMAGE_NAME}/ {print \$2}") add \
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driver_info/deploy_kernel=$KERNEL_IMAGE \
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driver_info/deploy_ramdisk=$INITRAMFS_IMAGE \
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instance_info/deploy_kernel=$KERNEL_IMAGE \
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instance_info/deploy_ramdisk=$INITRAMFS_IMAGE \
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instance_info/root_gb=${ROOT_DISK_SIZE_GB}
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# Add node properties
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# The property values used here should match the hardware used
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ironic node-update $(ironic node-list | awk "/${NODE_HOSTNAME}/ {print \$2}") add \
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properties/cpus=48 \
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properties/memory_mb=254802 \
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properties/local_gb=80 \
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properties/size=3600 \
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properties/cpu_arch=x86_64 \
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properties/capabilities=memory_mb:254802,local_gb:80,cpu_arch:x86_64,cpus:48,boot_option:local
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Deploy a baremetal node kicked with ironic
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~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
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.. important::
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You will not have access unless you have a key set within nova before
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your ironic deployment. If you do not have an ssh key readily
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available, set one up with ``ssh-keygen``.
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.. code-block:: bash
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nova keypair-add --pub-key ~/.ssh/id_rsa.pub admin
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Now boot a node:
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.. code-block:: bash
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nova boot --flavor ${FLAVOR_NAME} --image ${IMAGE_NAME} --key-name admin ${NODE_NAME}
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@ -1,24 +1,14 @@
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Ironic Role for OpenStack-Ansible
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=================================
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#################################
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Ironic role for OpenStack-Ansible
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=================================
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This is a role for the deployment of Ironic in an `OpenStack-Ansible`_
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.. toctree::
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environment.
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:maxdepth: 2
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Please see the `role-ironic spec`_ for more details.
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configure-ironic.rst
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.. _OpenStack-Ansible: https://github.com/openstack/openstack-ansible
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Basic role example
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.. _role-ironic spec: https://github.com/openstack/openstack-ansible-specs/blob/master/specs/mitaka/role-ironic.rst
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~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
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Basic Role Example
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^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
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Tell us how to use the role.
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.. code-block:: yaml
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- name: Playbook for role testing
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hosts: localhost
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remote_user: root
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roles:
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- role: openstack-ansible-ironic
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.. literalinclude:: ../../examples/playbook.yml
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:language: yaml
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5
examples/playbook.yml
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- name: Playbook for role testing
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hosts: localhost
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remote_user: root
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roles:
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- role: openstack-ansible-ironic
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