openstack-ansible/lib/generate.py
Nolan Brubaker 14e13ec4ea Move inventory generation code into lib
Most of the code from dynamic_inventory.py was moved to lib/generate.py
in order to consolidate the inventory code into one place.

Code changes from dynamic_inventoy.py to generate.py:
    argparse and sys imports removed
    args function definition removed
    __main__ section removed

The `args` function was left in dynamic_inventory.py in order to ensure
the environment argument can use the relative path for
playbooks/inventory/env.d. As such, dynamic_inventory.py is imported in
order to provide test coverage.

Imports and coverage reports for tests were also updated.

Change-Id: Icd1ea365befd8e805dc2c48332c104bcd887899b
2016-10-11 19:18:04 +00:00

1263 lines
46 KiB
Python
Executable File

#!/usr/bin/env python
# Copyright 2014, Rackspace US, Inc.
#
# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
# You may obtain a copy of the License at
#
# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
#
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
# limitations under the License.
#
# (c) 2014, Kevin Carter <kevin.carter@rackspace.com>
import copy
import datetime
import json
import logging
import netaddr
import os
import Queue
import random
import tarfile
import uuid
import yaml
logger = logging.getLogger('osa-inventory')
USED_IPS = set()
INVENTORY_SKEL = {
'_meta': {
'hostvars': {}
}
}
# This is a list of items that all hosts should have at all times.
# Any new item added to inventory that will used as a default argument in the
# inventory setup should be added to this list.
REQUIRED_HOSTVARS = [
'properties',
'ansible_host',
'ansible_ssh_host',
'physical_host_group',
'container_address',
'container_name',
'container_networks',
'physical_host',
'component'
]
class MultipleHostsWithOneIPError(Exception):
def __init__(self, ip, assigned_host, new_host):
self.ip = ip
self.assigned_host = assigned_host
self.new_host = new_host
# Order the hostnames for predictable testing.
host_list = [assigned_host, new_host]
host_list.sort()
error_msg = ("Both host:{} and host:{} have "
"address:{} assigned. Cannot "
"assign same ip to both hosts")
self.message = error_msg.format(host_list[0], host_list[1], ip)
def __str__(self):
return self.message
class ProviderNetworkMisconfiguration(Exception):
def __init__(self, queue_name):
self.queue_name = queue_name
error_msg = ("Provider network with queue '{queue}' "
"requires 'is_container_address' and "
"'is_ssh_address' to be set to True.")
self.message = error_msg.format(queue=self.queue_name)
def __str__(self):
return self.message
class MultipleIpForHostError(Exception):
def __init__(self, hostname, current_ip, new_ip):
self.hostname = hostname
self.current_ip = current_ip
self.new_ip = new_ip
# Sort the IPs for our error message so we're always consistent.
ips = [current_ip, new_ip]
ips.sort()
error_msg = "Host {hostname} has both {ips[0]} and {ips[1]} assigned"
self.message = error_msg.format(hostname=hostname, ips=ips)
def __str__(self):
return self.message
class MissingStaticRouteInfo(Exception):
def __init__(self, queue_name):
self.queue_name = queue_name
error_msg = ("Static route provider network with queue '{queue}' "
"needs both 'cidr' and 'gateway' values.")
self.message = error_msg.format(queue=self.queue_name)
def __str__(self):
return self.message
class LxcHostsDefined(Exception):
def __init__(self):
self.message = ("The group 'lxc_hosts' must not be defined in config;"
" it will be dynamically generated.")
def get_ip_address(name, ip_q):
"""Return an IP address from our IP Address queue."""
try:
ip_addr = ip_q.get(timeout=1)
while ip_addr in USED_IPS:
ip_addr = ip_q.get(timeout=1)
else:
USED_IPS.add(ip_addr)
return str(ip_addr)
except AttributeError:
return None
except Queue.Empty:
raise SystemExit(
'Cannot retrieve requested amount of IP addresses. Increase the %s'
' range in your openstack_user_config.yml.' % name
)
def _load_ip_q(cidr, ip_q):
"""Load the IP queue with all IP address from a given cidr.
:param cidr: ``str`` IP address with cidr notation
"""
_all_ips = [str(i) for i in list(netaddr.IPNetwork(cidr))]
base_exclude = [
str(netaddr.IPNetwork(cidr).network),
str(netaddr.IPNetwork(cidr).broadcast)
]
USED_IPS.update(base_exclude)
for ip in random.sample(_all_ips, len(_all_ips)):
if ip not in USED_IPS:
ip_q.put(ip)
def _parse_belongs_to(key, belongs_to, inventory):
"""Parse all items in a `belongs_to` list.
:param key: ``str`` Name of key to append to a given entry
:param belongs_to: ``list`` List of items to iterate over
:param inventory: ``dict`` Living dictionary of inventory
"""
for item in belongs_to:
if key not in inventory[item]['children']:
appended = append_if(array=inventory[item]['children'], item=key)
if appended:
logger.debug("Added %s to %s", key, item)
def _build_container_hosts(container_affinity, container_hosts, type_and_name,
inventory, host_type, container_type,
container_host_type, physical_host_type, config,
properties, assignment):
"""Add in all of the host associations into inventory.
This will add in all of the hosts into the inventory based on the given
affinity for a container component and its subsequent type groups.
:param container_affinity: ``int`` Set the number of a given container
:param container_hosts: ``list`` List of containers on an host
:param type_and_name: ``str`` Combined name of host and container name
:param inventory: ``dict`` Living dictionary of inventory
:param host_type: ``str`` Name of the host type
:param container_type: ``str`` Type of container
:param container_host_type: ``str`` Type of host
:param physical_host_type: ``str`` Name of physical host group
:param config: ``dict`` User defined information
:param properties: ``dict`` Container properties
:param assignment: ``str`` Name of container component target
"""
container_list = []
is_metal = False
if properties:
is_metal = properties.get('is_metal', False)
for make_container in range(container_affinity):
for i in container_hosts:
if '%s-' % type_and_name in i:
append_if(array=container_list, item=i)
existing_count = len(list(set(container_list)))
if existing_count < container_affinity:
hostvars = inventory['_meta']['hostvars']
container_mapping = inventory[container_type]['children']
address = None
if is_metal is False:
cuuid = '%s' % uuid.uuid4()
cuuid = cuuid.split('-')[0]
container_host_name = '%s-%s' % (type_and_name, cuuid)
logger.debug("Generated container name %s",
container_host_name)
hostvars_options = hostvars[container_host_name] = {}
if container_host_type not in inventory:
inventory[container_host_type] = {
"hosts": [],
}
appended = append_if(
array=inventory[container_host_type]["hosts"],
item=container_host_name
)
if appended:
logger.debug("Added container %s to %s",
container_host_name, container_host_type)
append_if(array=container_hosts, item=container_host_name)
else:
if host_type not in hostvars:
hostvars[host_type] = {}
hostvars_options = hostvars[host_type]
container_host_name = host_type
host_type_config = config[physical_host_type][host_type]
address = host_type_config.get('ip')
# Create a host types containers group and append it to inventory
host_type_containers = '%s-host_containers' % host_type
append_if(array=container_mapping, item=host_type_containers)
hostvars_options.update({
'properties': properties,
'ansible_host': address,
'ansible_ssh_host': address,
'container_address': address,
'container_name': container_host_name,
'physical_host': host_type,
'physical_host_group': physical_host_type,
'component': assignment
})
def _append_container_types(inventory, host_type):
"""Append the "physical_host" type to all containers.
:param inventory: ``dict`` Living dictionary of inventory
:param host_type: ``str`` Name of the host type
"""
for _host in inventory['_meta']['hostvars'].keys():
hdata = inventory['_meta']['hostvars'][_host]
if 'container_name' in hdata:
if hdata['container_name'].startswith(host_type):
if 'physical_host' not in hdata:
logger.debug("Set physical host for %s to %s",
_host, host_type)
hdata['physical_host'] = host_type
def _append_to_host_groups(inventory, container_type, assignment, host_type,
type_and_name, host_options):
"""Append all containers to physical (logical) groups based on host types.
:param inventory: ``dict`` Living dictionary of inventory
:param container_type: ``str`` Type of container
:param assignment: ``str`` Name of container component target
:param host_type: ``str`` Name of the host type
:param type_and_name: ``str`` Combined name of host and container name
"""
physical_group_type = '%s_all' % container_type.split('_')[0]
if physical_group_type not in inventory:
logger.debug("Added %s group to inventory", physical_group_type)
inventory[physical_group_type] = {'hosts': []}
iph = inventory[physical_group_type]['hosts']
iah = inventory[assignment]['hosts']
for hname, hdata in inventory['_meta']['hostvars'].iteritems():
is_metal = False
properties = hdata.get('properties')
if properties:
is_metal = properties.get('is_metal', False)
if 'container_types' in hdata or 'container_name' in hdata:
if 'container_name' not in hdata:
container = hdata['container_name'] = hname
else:
container = hdata['container_name']
component = hdata.get('component')
if container.startswith(host_type):
if 'physical_host' not in hdata:
hdata['physical_host'] = host_type
if container.startswith('%s-' % type_and_name):
appended = append_if(array=iah, item=container)
if appended:
logger.debug("Added host %s to %s hosts",
container, assignment)
elif is_metal is True:
if component == assignment:
appended = append_if(array=iah, item=container)
if appended:
logger.debug("Added is_metal host %s to %s hosts",
container, assignment)
if container.startswith('%s-' % type_and_name):
appended = append_if(array=iph, item=container)
if appended:
logger.debug("Added host %s to %s hosts",
container, physical_group_type)
elif is_metal is True:
if container.startswith(host_type):
appended = append_if(array=iph, item=container)
if appended:
logger.debug("Added is_metal host %s to %s hosts",
container, physical_group_type)
# Append any options in config to the host_vars of a container
container_vars = host_options.get('container_vars')
if isinstance(container_vars, dict):
for _keys, _vars in container_vars.items():
# Copy the options dictionary for manipulation
if isinstance(_vars, dict):
options = _vars.copy()
else:
options = _vars
limit = None
# If a limit is set use the limit string as a filter
# for the container name and see if it matches.
if isinstance(options, (str, dict, list)):
if 'limit_container_types' in options:
limit = options.pop(
'limit_container_types', None
)
if limit is None or (component and limit in component):
logger.debug("Set options for %s", hname)
hdata[_keys] = options
def _add_container_hosts(assignment, config, container_name, container_type,
inventory, properties):
"""Add a given container name and type to the hosts.
:param assignment: ``str`` Name of container component target
:param config: ``dict`` User defined information
:param container_name: ``str`` Name fo container
:param container_type: ``str`` Type of container
:param inventory: ``dict`` Living dictionary of inventory
:param properties: ``dict`` Dict of container properties
"""
physical_host_type = '%s_hosts' % container_type.split('_')[0]
# If the physical host type is not in config return
if physical_host_type not in config:
return
for host_type in inventory[physical_host_type]['hosts']:
container_hosts = inventory[container_name]['hosts']
# If host_type is not in config do not append containers to it
if host_type not in config[physical_host_type]:
continue
appended = append_if(array=inventory['lxc_hosts']['hosts'],
item=host_type)
if appended:
logger.debug("%s added to lxc_hosts group", host_type)
# Get any set host options
host_options = config[physical_host_type][host_type]
affinity = host_options.get('affinity', {})
container_affinity = affinity.get(container_name, 1)
# Ensures that container names are not longer than 63
# This section will ensure that we are not it by the following bug:
# https://bugzilla.mindrot.org/show_bug.cgi?id=2239
type_and_name = '%s_%s' % (host_type, container_name)
logger.debug("Generated container name %s", type_and_name)
max_hostname_len = 52
if len(type_and_name) > max_hostname_len:
raise SystemExit(
'The resulting combination of [ "%s" + "%s" ] is longer than'
' 52 characters. This combination will result in a container'
' name that is longer than the maximum allowable hostname of'
' 63 characters. Before this process can continue please'
' adjust the host entries in your "openstack_user_config.yml"'
' to use a short hostname. The recommended hostname length is'
' < 20 characters long.' % (host_type, container_name)
)
physical_host = inventory['_meta']['hostvars'][host_type]
container_host_type = '%s-host_containers' % host_type
if 'container_types' not in physical_host:
physical_host['container_types'] = container_host_type
elif physical_host['container_types'] != container_host_type:
physical_host['container_types'] = container_host_type
# Add all of the containers into the inventory
logger.debug("Building containers for host %s", container_name)
_build_container_hosts(
container_affinity,
container_hosts,
type_and_name,
inventory,
host_type,
container_type,
container_host_type,
physical_host_type,
config,
properties,
assignment,
)
# Add the physical host type to all containers from the built inventory
_append_container_types(inventory, host_type)
_append_to_host_groups(
inventory,
container_type,
assignment,
host_type,
type_and_name,
host_options
)
def user_defined_setup(config, inventory):
"""Apply user defined entries from config into inventory.
:param config: ``dict`` User defined information
:param inventory: ``dict`` Living dictionary of inventory
"""
hvs = inventory['_meta']['hostvars']
for key, value in config.iteritems():
if key.endswith('hosts'):
if key not in inventory:
logger.debug("Key %s was added to inventory", key)
inventory[key] = {'hosts': []}
if value is None:
logger.debug("Key %s had no value", key)
return
for _key, _value in value.iteritems():
if _key not in hvs:
hvs[_key] = {}
hvs[_key].update({
'ansible_host': _value['ip'],
'ansible_ssh_host': _value['ip'],
'container_address': _value['ip'],
'is_metal': True,
'physical_host_group': key
})
logger.debug("Hostvars info updated for %s", key)
# If the entry is missing the properties key add it.
properties = hvs[_key].get('properties')
if not properties or not isinstance(properties, dict):
hvs[_key]['properties'] = dict()
hvs[_key]['properties'].update({'is_metal': True})
if 'host_vars' in _value:
for _k, _v in _value['host_vars'].items():
hvs[_key][_k] = _v
USED_IPS.add(_value['ip'])
appended = append_if(array=inventory[key]['hosts'], item=_key)
if appended:
logger.debug("Added host %s to group %s",
_key, key)
def skel_setup(environment, inventory):
"""Build out the main inventory skeleton as needed.
:param environment: ``dict`` Known environment information
:param inventory: ``dict`` Living dictionary of inventory
"""
for key, value in environment.iteritems():
if key == 'version':
continue
for _key, _value in value.iteritems():
if _key not in inventory:
logger.debug("Key %s added to inventory", _key)
inventory[_key] = {}
if _key.endswith('container'):
if 'hosts' not in inventory[_key]:
inventory[_key]['hosts'] = []
else:
if 'children' not in inventory[_key]:
inventory[_key]['children'] = []
# TODO(nrb): This line is duplicated above;
# is that necessary?
if 'hosts' not in inventory[_key]:
inventory[_key]['hosts'] = []
if 'belongs_to' in _value:
for assignment in _value['belongs_to']:
if assignment not in inventory:
logger.debug("Created group %s", assignment)
inventory[assignment] = {}
if 'children' not in inventory[assignment]:
inventory[assignment]['children'] = []
if 'hosts' not in inventory[assignment]:
inventory[assignment]['hosts'] = []
def skel_load(skeleton, inventory):
"""Build out data as provided from the defined `skel` dictionary.
:param skeleton: ``dict`` Dictionary defining group and component
memberships for the inventory.
:param inventory: ``dict`` Living dictionary of inventory
"""
for key, value in skeleton.iteritems():
_parse_belongs_to(
key,
belongs_to=value['belongs_to'],
inventory=inventory
)
def _load_optional_q(config, cidr_name):
"""Load optional queue with ip addresses.
:param config: ``dict`` User defined information
:param cidr_name: ``str`` Name of the cidr name
"""
cidr = config.get(cidr_name)
ip_q = None
if cidr is not None:
ip_q = Queue.Queue()
_load_ip_q(cidr=cidr, ip_q=ip_q)
return ip_q
def network_entry(is_metal, interface,
bridge=None, net_type=None, net_mtu=None):
"""Return a network entry for a container."""
# TODO(cloudnull) After a few releases this conditional should be
# simplified. The container address checking that is ssh address
# is only being done to support old inventory.
if is_metal:
_network = dict()
else:
_network = {'interface': interface}
if bridge:
_network['bridge'] = bridge
if net_type:
_network['type'] = net_type
if net_mtu:
_network['mtu'] = net_mtu
return _network
def _add_additional_networks(key, inventory, ip_q, q_name, netmask, interface,
bridge, net_type, net_mtu, user_config,
is_ssh_address, is_container_address,
static_routes):
"""Process additional ip adds and append then to hosts as needed.
If the host is found to be "is_metal" it will be marked as "on_metal"
and will not have an additionally assigned IP address.
:param key: ``str`` Component key name. This could be a group or a host
name
:param inventory: ``dict`` Living dictionary of inventory.
:param ip_q: ``object`` build queue of IP addresses.
:param q_name: ``str`` key to use in host vars for storage. May be blank.
:param netmask: ``str`` netmask to use.
:param interface: ``str`` interface name to set for the network.
:param user_config: ``dict`` user defined configuration details.
:param is_ssh_address: ``bol`` set this address as ansible_ssh_host.
:param is_container_address: ``bol`` set this address to container_address.
:param static_routes: ``list`` List containing static route dicts.
"""
base_hosts = inventory['_meta']['hostvars']
lookup = inventory.get(key, list())
if 'children' in lookup and lookup['children']:
for group in lookup['children']:
_add_additional_networks(
group,
inventory,
ip_q,
q_name,
netmask,
interface,
bridge,
net_type,
net_mtu,
user_config,
is_ssh_address,
is_container_address,
static_routes
)
# Make sure the lookup object has a value.
if lookup:
hosts = lookup.get('hosts')
if not hosts:
return
else:
return
# TODO(cloudnull) after a few releases this should be removed.
if q_name:
old_address = '%s_address' % q_name
else:
old_address = '%s_address' % interface
for container_host in hosts:
container = base_hosts[container_host]
# TODO(cloudnull) after a few releases this should be removed.
# This removes the old container network value that now serves purpose.
container.pop('container_network', None)
if 'container_networks' in container:
networks = container['container_networks']
else:
networks = container['container_networks'] = dict()
is_metal = False
properties = container.get('properties')
if properties:
is_metal = properties.get('is_metal', False)
# This should convert found addresses based on q_name + "_address"
# and then build the network if its not found.
if not is_metal and old_address not in networks:
network = networks[old_address] = network_entry(
is_metal,
interface,
bridge,
net_type,
net_mtu
)
if old_address in container and container[old_address]:
network['address'] = container.pop(old_address)
elif not is_metal:
address = get_ip_address(name=q_name, ip_q=ip_q)
if address:
network['address'] = address
network['netmask'] = netmask
elif is_metal:
network = networks[old_address] = network_entry(
is_metal,
interface,
bridge,
net_type,
net_mtu
)
network['netmask'] = netmask
if is_ssh_address or is_container_address:
# Container physical host group
cphg = container.get('physical_host_group')
# user_config data from the container physical host group
phg = user_config[cphg][container_host]
network['address'] = phg['ip']
if is_ssh_address is True:
container['ansible_host'] = networks[old_address]['address']
container['ansible_ssh_host'] = networks[old_address]['address']
if is_container_address is True:
container['container_address'] = networks[old_address]['address']
if static_routes:
# NOTE: networks[old_address]['static_routes'] will get
# regenerated on each run
networks[old_address]['static_routes'] = []
for route in static_routes:
# only add static routes if they are specified correctly;
# that is, the key and a value must be present. This doesn't
# ensure that the values provided are routable, just that
# they are not empty.
cidr_present = route.get('cidr', False)
gateway_present = route.get('gateway', False)
if not (cidr_present and gateway_present):
raise MissingStaticRouteInfo(q_name)
networks[old_address]['static_routes'].append(route)
def container_skel_load(container_skel, inventory, config):
"""Build out all containers as defined in the environment file.
:param container_skel: ``dict`` container skeleton for all known containers
:param inventory: ``dict`` Living dictionary of inventory
:param config: ``dict`` User defined information
"""
logger.debug("Loading container skeleton")
if 'lxc_hosts' not in inventory.keys():
logger.debug("Created lxc_hosts group.")
inventory['lxc_hosts'] = {'hosts': []}
for key, value in container_skel.iteritems():
contains_in = value.get('contains', False)
belongs_to_in = value.get('belongs_to', False)
if contains_in or belongs_to_in:
for assignment in value['contains']:
for container_type in value['belongs_to']:
_add_container_hosts(
assignment,
config,
key,
container_type,
inventory,
value.get('properties')
)
else:
cidr_networks = config.get('cidr_networks')
provider_queues = {}
for net_name in cidr_networks:
ip_q = _load_optional_q(
cidr_networks, cidr_name=net_name
)
provider_queues[net_name] = ip_q
if ip_q is not None:
net = netaddr.IPNetwork(cidr_networks.get(net_name))
provider_queues['%s_netmask' % net_name] = str(net.netmask)
overrides = config['global_overrides']
# iterate over a list of provider_networks, var=pn
pns = overrides.get('provider_networks', list())
for pn in pns:
# p_net are the provider_network values
p_net = pn.get('network')
if not p_net:
continue
q_name = p_net.get('ip_from_q')
ip_from_q = provider_queues.get(q_name)
if ip_from_q:
netmask = provider_queues['%s_netmask' % q_name]
else:
netmask = None
for group in p_net.get('group_binds', list()):
_add_additional_networks(
key=group,
inventory=inventory,
ip_q=ip_from_q,
q_name=q_name,
netmask=netmask,
interface=p_net['container_interface'],
bridge=p_net['container_bridge'],
net_type=p_net.get('container_type'),
net_mtu=p_net.get('container_mtu'),
user_config=config,
is_ssh_address=p_net.get('is_ssh_address'),
is_container_address=p_net.get('is_container_address'),
static_routes=p_net.get('static_routes')
)
def find_config_path(user_config_path=None):
"""Return the path to the user configuration files.
If no directory is found the system will exit.
The lookup will be done in the following directories:
* user_config_path
* ``/etc/openstack_deploy/``
:param user_config_path: ``str`` Location to look in FIRST for a file
"""
path_check = [
os.path.join('/etc', 'openstack_deploy'),
]
if user_config_path is not None:
path_check.insert(0, os.path.expanduser(user_config_path))
for f in path_check:
if os.path.isdir(f):
return f
else:
raise SystemExit('No config found at: %s' % path_check)
def _set_used_ips(user_defined_config, inventory):
"""Set all of the used ips into a global list.
:param user_defined_config: ``dict`` User defined configuration
:param inventory: ``dict`` Living inventory of containers and hosts
"""
used_ips = user_defined_config.get('used_ips')
if isinstance(used_ips, list):
for ip in used_ips:
split_ip = ip.split(',')
if len(split_ip) >= 2:
ip_range = list(
netaddr.iter_iprange(
split_ip[0],
split_ip[-1]
)
)
USED_IPS.update([str(i) for i in ip_range])
else:
logger.debug("IP %s set as used", split_ip[0])
USED_IPS.add(split_ip[0])
# Find all used IP addresses and ensure that they are not used again
for host_entry in inventory['_meta']['hostvars'].values():
networks = host_entry.get('container_networks', dict())
for network_entry in networks.values():
address = network_entry.get('address')
if address:
logger.debug("IP %s set as used", address)
USED_IPS.add(address)
def _ensure_inventory_uptodate(inventory, container_skel):
"""Update inventory if needed.
Inspect the current inventory and ensure that all host items have all of
the required entries.
:param inventory: ``dict`` Living inventory of containers and hosts
"""
host_vars = inventory['_meta']['hostvars']
for hostname, _vars in host_vars.items():
if 'container_name' not in _vars:
_vars['container_name'] = hostname
for rh in REQUIRED_HOSTVARS:
if rh not in _vars:
_vars[rh] = None
if rh == 'container_networks':
_vars[rh] = {}
# For each of the various properties in the container skeleton,
# copy them into the host's properties dictionary
for container_type, type_vars in container_skel.items():
item = inventory.get(container_type)
# Note: this creates an implicit dependency on skel_setup which
# adds the hosts entries.
hosts = item.get('hosts')
if hosts:
for host in hosts:
container = host_vars[host]
if 'properties' in type_vars:
logger.debug("Copied propeties for %s from skeleton",
container)
container['properties'] = type_vars['properties']
def _parse_global_variables(user_cidr, inventory, user_defined_config):
"""Add any extra variables that may have been set in config.
:param user_cidr: ``str`` IP address range in CIDR notation
:param inventory: ``dict`` Living inventory of containers and hosts
:param user_defined_config: ``dict`` User defined variables
"""
if 'all' not in inventory:
inventory['all'] = {}
if 'vars' not in inventory['all']:
inventory['all']['vars'] = {}
# Write the users defined cidr into global variables.
inventory['all']['vars']['container_cidr'] = user_cidr
if 'global_overrides' in user_defined_config:
if isinstance(user_defined_config['global_overrides'], dict):
inventory['all']['vars'].update(
user_defined_config['global_overrides']
)
logger.debug("Applied global_overrides")
# Remove global overrides that were deleted from inventory, too
for key in inventory['all']['vars'].keys():
if key not in user_defined_config['global_overrides']:
logger.debug("Deleting key %s from inventory", key)
del inventory['all']['vars'][key]
def append_if(array, item):
"""Append an ``item`` to an ``array`` if its not already in it.
:param array: ``list`` List object to append to
:param item: ``object`` Object to append to the list
:returns bool: Flag indicating whether the append happend (True)
or not (False)
"""
if item not in array:
array.append(item)
return True
return False
def _merge_dict(base_items, new_items):
"""Recursively merge new_items into some base_items.
If an empty dictionary is provided as a new value, it will
completely replace the existing dictionary.
:param base_items: ``dict``
:param new_items: ``dict``
:return dictionary:
"""
for key, value in new_items.iteritems():
if isinstance(value, dict) and value:
base_merge = _merge_dict(base_items.get(key, {}), value)
base_items[key] = base_merge
else:
base_items[key] = new_items[key]
return base_items
def _extra_config(user_defined_config, base_dir):
"""Discover new items in any extra directories and add the new values.
:param user_defined_config: ``dict``
:param base_dir: ``str``
"""
for root_dir, _, files in os.walk(base_dir):
for name in files:
if name.endswith(('.yml', '.yaml')):
with open(os.path.join(root_dir, name), 'rb') as f:
_merge_dict(
user_defined_config,
yaml.safe_load(f.read()) or {}
)
logger.debug("Merged overrides from file %s", name)
def _check_same_ip_to_multiple_host(config):
"""Check for IPs assigned to multiple hosts
: param: config: ``dict`` User provided configuration
"""
ips_to_hostnames_mapping = dict()
for key, value in config.iteritems():
if key.endswith('hosts'):
for _key, _value in value.iteritems():
hostname = _key
ip = _value['ip']
if not (ip in ips_to_hostnames_mapping):
ips_to_hostnames_mapping[ip] = hostname
else:
if ips_to_hostnames_mapping[ip] != hostname:
info = (ip, ips_to_hostnames_mapping[ip], hostname)
raise MultipleHostsWithOneIPError(*info)
logger.debug("No hosts with duplicated IPs found")
def _check_multiple_ips_to_host(config):
"""Check for multiple IPs assigned to a single hostname
:param: config: ``dict`` User provided configuration
"""
# Extract only the dictionaries in the host groups.
host_ip_map = {}
for groupnames, group in config.items():
if '_hosts' in groupnames:
for hostname, entries in group.items():
if hostname not in host_ip_map:
host_ip_map[hostname] = entries['ip']
else:
current_ip = host_ip_map[hostname]
new_ip = entries['ip']
if not current_ip == new_ip:
raise MultipleIpForHostError(hostname, current_ip,
new_ip)
logger.debug("No hosts with multiple IPs found.")
return True
def _check_lxc_hosts(config):
if 'lxc_hosts' in config.keys():
raise LxcHostsDefined()
logger.debug("lxc_hosts group not defined")
def _check_config_settings(cidr_networks, config, container_skel):
"""check preciseness of config settings
:param cidr_networks: ``dict`` cidr_networks from config
:param config: ``dict`` User defined information
:param container_skel: ``dict`` container skeleton for all known containers
"""
# search for any container that doesn't have is_metal flag set to true
is_provider_networks_needed = False
for key, value in container_skel.iteritems():
properties = value.get('properties')
is_metal = properties.get('is_metal', False)
if not is_metal:
is_provider_networks_needed = True
break
if is_provider_networks_needed:
if ('global_overrides' not in config):
raise SystemExit(
"global_overrides can't be found in user config"
)
elif ('provider_networks' not in config['global_overrides']):
raise SystemExit(
"provider networks can't be found under "
"global_overrides in user config"
)
else:
# make sure that provider network's ip_from_q is valid
overrides = config['global_overrides']
pns = overrides.get('provider_networks', list())
for pn in pns:
p_net = pn.get('network')
if not p_net:
continue
q_name = p_net.get('ip_from_q')
if q_name and q_name not in cidr_networks:
raise SystemExit(
"can't find " + q_name + " in cidr_networks"
)
if (p_net.get('container_bridge') ==
overrides.get('management_bridge')):
if (not p_net.get('is_ssh_address') or
not p_net.get('is_container_address')):
raise ProviderNetworkMisconfiguration(q_name)
logger.debug("Provider network information OK")
# look for same ip address assigned to different hosts
_check_same_ip_to_multiple_host(config)
_check_multiple_ips_to_host(config)
_check_lxc_hosts(config)
def load_environment(config_path, environment):
"""Create an environment dictionary from config files
:param config_path: ``str`` path where the environment files are kept
:param environment: ``dict`` dictionary to populate with environment data
"""
# Load all YAML files found in the env.d directory
env_plugins = os.path.join(config_path, 'env.d')
if os.path.isdir(env_plugins):
_extra_config(user_defined_config=environment, base_dir=env_plugins)
logger.debug("Loaded environment from %s", config_path)
return environment
def load_user_configuration(config_path):
"""Create a user configuration dictionary from config files
:param config_path: ``str`` path where the configuration files are kept
"""
user_defined_config = dict()
# Load the user defined configuration file
user_config_file = os.path.join(config_path, 'openstack_user_config.yml')
if os.path.isfile(user_config_file):
with open(user_config_file, 'rb') as f:
user_defined_config.update(yaml.safe_load(f.read()) or {})
# Load anything in a conf.d directory if found
base_dir = os.path.join(config_path, 'conf.d')
if os.path.isdir(base_dir):
_extra_config(user_defined_config, base_dir)
# Exit if no user_config was found and loaded
if not user_defined_config:
raise SystemExit(
'No user config loaded\n'
'No openstack_user_config files are available in either \n%s'
'\nor \n%s/conf.d directory' % (config_path, config_path)
)
logger.debug("User configuration loaded from: %s", user_config_file)
return user_defined_config
def make_backup(config_path, inventory_file_path):
# Create a backup of all previous inventory files as a tar archive
inventory_backup_file = os.path.join(
config_path,
'backup_openstack_inventory.tar'
)
with tarfile.open(inventory_backup_file, 'a') as tar:
basename = os.path.basename(inventory_file_path)
backup_name = get_backup_name(basename)
tar.add(inventory_file_path, arcname=backup_name)
logger.debug("Backup written to %s", inventory_backup_file)
def get_backup_name(basename):
utctime = datetime.datetime.utcnow()
utctime = utctime.strftime("%Y%m%d_%H%M%S")
return '%s-%s.json' % (basename, utctime)
def get_inventory(config_path, inventory_file_path):
if os.path.isfile(inventory_file_path):
with open(inventory_file_path, 'rb') as f:
dynamic_inventory = json.loads(f.read())
logger.debug("Loaded existing inventory from %s",
inventory_file_path)
make_backup(config_path, inventory_file_path)
else:
dynamic_inventory = copy.deepcopy(INVENTORY_SKEL)
logger.debug("No existing inventory, created fresh skeleton.")
return dynamic_inventory
def main(config=None, check=False, debug=False, environment=None, **kwargs):
"""Run the main application.
:param config: ``str`` Directory from which to pull configs and overrides
:param check: ``bool`` Flag to enable check mode
:param debug: ``bool`` Flag to enable debug logging
:param kwargs: ``dict`` Dictionary of arbitrary arguments; mostly for
catching Ansible's required `--list` parameter without name shadowing
the `list` built-in.
:param environment: ``str`` Directory containing the base env.d
"""
if debug:
log_fmt = "%(lineno)d - %(funcName)s: %(message)s"
logging.basicConfig(format=log_fmt, filename='inventory.log')
logger.setLevel(logging.DEBUG)
logger.info("Beginning new inventory run")
# Get the path to the user configuration files
config_path = find_config_path(
user_config_path=config
)
user_defined_config = load_user_configuration(config_path)
base_env_dir = environment
base_env = load_environment(base_env_dir, {})
environment = load_environment(config_path, base_env)
# Load existing inventory file if found
dynamic_inventory_file = os.path.join(
config_path, 'openstack_inventory.json'
)
dynamic_inventory = get_inventory(config_path, dynamic_inventory_file)
# Save the users container cidr as a group variable
cidr_networks = user_defined_config.get('cidr_networks')
if not cidr_networks:
raise SystemExit('No container CIDR specified in user config')
if 'container' in cidr_networks:
user_cidr = cidr_networks['container']
elif 'management' in cidr_networks:
user_cidr = cidr_networks['management']
else:
raise SystemExit('No container or management network '
'specified in user config.')
# make sure user_defined config is self contained
_check_config_settings(
cidr_networks,
user_defined_config,
environment.get('container_skel')
)
# Add the container_cidr into the all global ansible group_vars
_parse_global_variables(user_cidr, dynamic_inventory, user_defined_config)
# Load all of the IP addresses that we know are used and set the queue
_set_used_ips(user_defined_config, dynamic_inventory)
user_defined_setup(user_defined_config, dynamic_inventory)
skel_setup(environment, dynamic_inventory)
logger.debug("Loading physical skel.")
skel_load(
environment.get('physical_skel'),
dynamic_inventory
)
logger.debug("Loading component skel")
skel_load(
environment.get('component_skel'),
dynamic_inventory
)
container_skel_load(
environment.get('container_skel'),
dynamic_inventory,
user_defined_config
)
# Look at inventory and ensure all entries have all required values.
_ensure_inventory_uptodate(
inventory=dynamic_inventory,
container_skel=environment.get('container_skel'),
)
# Load the inventory json
dynamic_inventory_json = json.dumps(
dynamic_inventory,
indent=4,
sort_keys=True
)
if check:
return 'Configuration ok!'
# Generate a list of all hosts and their used IP addresses
hostnames_ips = {}
for _host, _vars in dynamic_inventory['_meta']['hostvars'].iteritems():
host_hash = hostnames_ips[_host] = {}
for _key, _value in _vars.iteritems():
if _key.endswith('address') or _key == 'ansible_ssh_host':
host_hash[_key] = _value
# Save a list of all hosts and their given IP addresses
hostnames_ip_file = os.path.join(
config_path, 'openstack_hostnames_ips.yml')
with open(hostnames_ip_file, 'wb') as f:
f.write(
json.dumps(
hostnames_ips,
indent=4,
sort_keys=True
)
)
if logger.isEnabledFor(logging.DEBUG):
num_hosts = len(dynamic_inventory['_meta']['hostvars'])
logger.debug("%d hosts found." % num_hosts)
# Save new dynamic inventory
with open(dynamic_inventory_file, 'wb') as f:
f.write(dynamic_inventory_json)
logger.info("Inventory written")
return dynamic_inventory_json