oslo.cache/oslo_cache/_memcache_pool.py
Michal Arbet a437b219ac Do not hardcode flush_on_reconnect, move to oslo.cache config
Param flush_on_reconnect is very risky to use on production
deployments. It can cause exponential raising of connections
to memcached servers. Moreover this option makes sense only
in keystone's oslo.cache config.

This patch is moving flush_on_reconnect from code to oslo.cache
config block to be configurable.

Co-Authored-By: Hervé Beraud <hberaud@redhat.com>
Change-Id: I8e6826bfb2c85e7ceed03e1667bd6a06b3dff469
Closes-Bug: #1888394
2021-01-18 13:59:55 +01:00

267 lines
9.7 KiB
Python

# Copyright 2014 Mirantis Inc
# All Rights Reserved.
#
# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); you may
# not use this file except in compliance with the License. You may obtain
# a copy of the License at
#
# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
#
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT
# WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. See the
# License for the specific language governing permissions and limitations
# under the License.
"""Thread-safe connection pool for python-memcached."""
import collections
import contextlib
import itertools
import queue
import threading
import time
try:
import eventlet
except ImportError:
eventlet = None
import memcache
from oslo_log import log
from oslo_cache._i18n import _
from oslo_cache import exception
LOG = log.getLogger(__name__)
class _MemcacheClient(memcache.Client):
"""Thread global memcache client
As client is inherited from threading.local we have to restore object
methods overloaded by threading.local so we can reuse clients in
different threads
"""
__delattr__ = object.__delattr__
__getattribute__ = object.__getattribute__
__setattr__ = object.__setattr__
# Hack for lp 1812935
if eventlet and eventlet.patcher.is_monkey_patched('thread'):
# NOTE(bnemec): I'm not entirely sure why this works in a
# monkey-patched environment and not with vanilla stdlib, but it does.
def __new__(cls, *args, **kwargs):
return object.__new__(cls)
else:
__new__ = object.__new__
def __del__(self):
pass
_PoolItem = collections.namedtuple('_PoolItem', ['ttl', 'connection'])
class ConnectionPool(queue.Queue):
"""Base connection pool class
This class implements the basic connection pool logic as an abstract base
class.
"""
def __init__(self, maxsize, unused_timeout, conn_get_timeout=None):
"""Initialize the connection pool.
:param maxsize: maximum number of client connections for the pool
:type maxsize: int
:param unused_timeout: idle time to live for unused clients (in
seconds). If a client connection object has been
in the pool and idle for longer than the
unused_timeout, it will be reaped. This is to
ensure resources are released as utilization
goes down.
:type unused_timeout: int
:param conn_get_timeout: maximum time in seconds to wait for a
connection. If set to `None` timeout is
indefinite.
:type conn_get_timeout: int
"""
# super() cannot be used here because Queue in stdlib is an
# old-style class
queue.Queue.__init__(self, maxsize)
self._unused_timeout = unused_timeout
self._connection_get_timeout = conn_get_timeout
self._acquired = 0
def _create_connection(self):
"""Returns a connection instance.
This is called when the pool needs another instance created.
:returns: a new connection instance
"""
raise NotImplementedError
def _destroy_connection(self, conn):
"""Destroy and cleanup a connection instance.
This is called when the pool wishes to get rid of an existing
connection. This is the opportunity for a subclass to free up
resources and cleanup after itself.
:param conn: the connection object to destroy
"""
raise NotImplementedError
def _do_log(self, level, msg, *args, **kwargs):
if LOG.isEnabledFor(level):
thread_id = threading.current_thread().ident
args = (id(self), thread_id) + args
prefix = 'Memcached pool %s, thread %s: '
LOG.log(level, prefix + msg, *args, **kwargs)
def _debug_logger(self, msg, *args, **kwargs):
self._do_log(log.DEBUG, msg, *args, **kwargs)
def _trace_logger(self, msg, *args, **kwargs):
self._do_log(log.TRACE, msg, *args, **kwargs)
@contextlib.contextmanager
def acquire(self):
self._trace_logger('Acquiring connection')
self._drop_expired_connections()
try:
conn = self.get(timeout=self._connection_get_timeout)
except queue.Empty:
raise exception.QueueEmpty(
_('Unable to get a connection from pool id %(id)s after '
'%(seconds)s seconds.') %
{'id': id(self), 'seconds': self._connection_get_timeout})
self._trace_logger('Acquired connection %s', id(conn))
try:
yield conn
finally:
self._trace_logger('Releasing connection %s', id(conn))
try:
# super() cannot be used here because Queue in stdlib is an
# old-style class
queue.Queue.put(self, conn, block=False)
except queue.Full:
self._trace_logger('Reaping exceeding connection %s', id(conn))
self._destroy_connection(conn)
def _qsize(self):
if self.maxsize:
return self.maxsize - self._acquired
else:
# A value indicating there is always a free connection
# if maxsize is None or 0
return 1
# NOTE(dstanek): stdlib and eventlet Queue implementations
# have different names for the qsize method. This ensures
# that we override both of them.
if not hasattr(queue.Queue, '_qsize'):
qsize = _qsize
def _get(self):
try:
conn = self.queue.pop().connection
except IndexError:
conn = self._create_connection()
self._acquired += 1
return conn
def _drop_expired_connections(self):
"""Drop all expired connections from the left end of the queue."""
now = time.time()
try:
while self.queue[0].ttl < now:
conn = self.queue.popleft().connection
self._trace_logger('Reaping connection %s', id(conn))
self._destroy_connection(conn)
except IndexError:
# NOTE(amakarov): This is an expected excepton. so there's no
# need to react. We have to handle exceptions instead of
# checking queue length as IndexError is a result of race
# condition too as well as of mere queue depletio of mere queue
# depletionn.
pass
def _put(self, conn):
self.queue.append(_PoolItem(
ttl=time.time() + self._unused_timeout,
connection=conn,
))
self._acquired -= 1
class MemcacheClientPool(ConnectionPool):
def __init__(self, urls, arguments, **kwargs):
# super() cannot be used here because Queue in stdlib is an
# old-style class
ConnectionPool.__init__(self, **kwargs)
self.urls = urls
self._arguments = arguments
# NOTE(morganfainberg): The host objects expect an int for the
# deaduntil value. Initialize this at 0 for each host with 0 indicating
# the host is not dead.
self._hosts_deaduntil = [0] * len(urls)
def _create_connection(self):
return _MemcacheClient(self.urls, **self._arguments)
def _destroy_connection(self, conn):
conn.disconnect_all()
def _get(self):
# super() cannot be used here because Queue in stdlib is an
# old-style class
conn = ConnectionPool._get(self)
try:
# Propagate host state known to us to this client's list
now = time.time()
for deaduntil, host in zip(self._hosts_deaduntil, conn.servers):
if deaduntil > now and host.deaduntil <= now:
host.mark_dead('propagating death mark from the pool')
host.deaduntil = deaduntil
except Exception:
# We need to be sure that connection doesn't leak from the pool.
# This code runs before we enter context manager's try-finally
# block, so we need to explicitly release it here.
# super() cannot be used here because Queue in stdlib is an
# old-style class
ConnectionPool._put(self, conn)
raise
return conn
def _put(self, conn):
try:
# If this client found that one of the hosts is dead, mark it as
# such in our internal list
now = time.time()
for i, host in zip(itertools.count(), conn.servers):
deaduntil = self._hosts_deaduntil[i]
# Do nothing if we already know this host is dead
if deaduntil <= now:
if host.deaduntil > now:
self._hosts_deaduntil[i] = host.deaduntil
self._debug_logger(
'Marked host %s dead until %s',
self.urls[i], host.deaduntil)
else:
self._hosts_deaduntil[i] = 0
# If all hosts are dead we should forget that they're dead. This
# way we won't get completely shut off until dead_retry seconds
# pass, but will be checking servers as frequent as we can (over
# way smaller socket_timeout)
if all(deaduntil > now for deaduntil in self._hosts_deaduntil):
self._debug_logger('All hosts are dead. Marking them as live.')
self._hosts_deaduntil[:] = [0] * len(self._hosts_deaduntil)
finally:
# super() cannot be used here because Queue in stdlib is an
# old-style class
ConnectionPool._put(self, conn)