# Copyright 2011 OpenStack Foundation. # All Rights Reserved. # # Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); you may # not use this file except in compliance with the License. You may obtain # a copy of the License at # # http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 # # Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software # distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT # WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. See the # License for the specific language governing permissions and limitations # under the License. import contextlib import errno import logging import os import stat import tempfile from oslo_utils import excutils LOG = logging.getLogger(__name__) _DEFAULT_MODE = stat.S_IRWXU | stat.S_IRWXG | stat.S_IRWXO def ensure_tree(path, mode=_DEFAULT_MODE): """Create a directory (and any ancestor directories required) :param path: Directory to create :param mode: Directory creation permissions """ try: os.makedirs(path, mode) except OSError as exc: if exc.errno == errno.EEXIST: if not os.path.isdir(path): raise else: raise def delete_if_exists(path, remove=os.unlink): """Delete a file, but ignore file not found error. :param path: File to delete :param remove: Optional function to remove passed path """ try: remove(path) except OSError as e: if e.errno != errno.ENOENT: raise @contextlib.contextmanager def remove_path_on_error(path, remove=delete_if_exists): """Protect code that wants to operate on PATH atomically. Any exception will cause PATH to be removed. :param path: File to work with :param remove: Optional function to remove passed path """ try: yield except Exception: with excutils.save_and_reraise_exception(): remove(path) def write_to_tempfile(content, path=None, suffix='', prefix='tmp'): """Create temporary file or use existing file. This util is needed for creating temporary file with specified content, suffix and prefix. If path is not None, it will be used for writing content. If the path doesn't exist it'll be created. :param content: content for temporary file. :param path: same as parameter 'dir' for mkstemp :param suffix: same as parameter 'suffix' for mkstemp :param prefix: same as parameter 'prefix' for mkstemp For example: it can be used in database tests for creating configuration files. """ if path: ensure_tree(path) (fd, path) = tempfile.mkstemp(suffix=suffix, dir=path, prefix=prefix) try: os.write(fd, content) finally: os.close(fd) return path