oslo.utils/oslo_utils/strutils.py
Amrith Kumar 4ab214e733
Add a new string to the list of masked patterns
The string sys_pswd is a new key that I'd like to mask. Adding it to
the list.

Change-Id: I20ab4a54dfc9caece6d1eb9fc54d5c258fd54376
2015-03-18 12:37:01 -04:00

268 lines
8.9 KiB
Python

# Copyright 2011 OpenStack Foundation.
# All Rights Reserved.
#
# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); you may
# not use this file except in compliance with the License. You may obtain
# a copy of the License at
#
# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
#
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT
# WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. See the
# License for the specific language governing permissions and limitations
# under the License.
"""
System-level utilities and helper functions.
"""
import math
import re
import unicodedata
import six
from oslo_utils._i18n import _
from oslo_utils import encodeutils
UNIT_PREFIX_EXPONENT = {
'k': 1,
'K': 1,
'Ki': 1,
'M': 2,
'Mi': 2,
'G': 3,
'Gi': 3,
'T': 4,
'Ti': 4,
}
UNIT_SYSTEM_INFO = {
'IEC': (1024, re.compile(r'(^[-+]?\d*\.?\d+)([KMGT]i?)?(b|bit|B)$')),
'SI': (1000, re.compile(r'(^[-+]?\d*\.?\d+)([kMGT])?(b|bit|B)$')),
}
TRUE_STRINGS = ('1', 't', 'true', 'on', 'y', 'yes')
FALSE_STRINGS = ('0', 'f', 'false', 'off', 'n', 'no')
SLUGIFY_STRIP_RE = re.compile(r"[^\w\s-]")
SLUGIFY_HYPHENATE_RE = re.compile(r"[-\s]+")
# NOTE(flaper87): The following globals are used by `mask_password`
_SANITIZE_KEYS = ['adminPass', 'admin_pass', 'password', 'admin_password',
'auth_token', 'new_pass', 'auth_password', 'secret_uuid',
'sys_pswd']
# NOTE(ldbragst): Let's build a list of regex objects using the list of
# _SANITIZE_KEYS we already have. This way, we only have to add the new key
# to the list of _SANITIZE_KEYS and we can generate regular expressions
# for XML and JSON automatically.
_SANITIZE_PATTERNS_2 = {}
_SANITIZE_PATTERNS_1 = {}
# NOTE(amrith): Some regular expressions have only one parameter, some
# have two parameters. Use different lists of patterns here.
_FORMAT_PATTERNS_1 = [r'(%(key)s\s*[=]\s*)[^\s^\'^\"]+']
_FORMAT_PATTERNS_2 = [r'(%(key)s\s*[=]\s*[\"\'])[^\"\']*([\"\'])',
r'(%(key)s\s+[\"\'])[^\"\']*([\"\'])',
r'([-]{2}%(key)s\s+)[^\'^\"^=^\s]+([\s]*)',
r'(<%(key)s>)[^<]*(</%(key)s>)',
r'([\"\']%(key)s[\"\']\s*:\s*[\"\'])[^\"\']*([\"\'])',
r'([\'"][^"\']*%(key)s[\'"]\s*:\s*u?[\'"])[^\"\']*'
'([\'"])',
r'([\'"][^\'"]*%(key)s[\'"]\s*,\s*\'--?[A-z]+\'\s*,\s*u?'
'[\'"])[^\"\']*([\'"])',
r'(%(key)s\s*--?[A-z]+\s*)\S+(\s*)']
# NOTE(dhellmann): Keep a separate list of patterns by key so we only
# need to apply the substitutions for keys we find using a quick "in"
# test.
for key in _SANITIZE_KEYS:
_SANITIZE_PATTERNS_1[key] = []
_SANITIZE_PATTERNS_2[key] = []
for pattern in _FORMAT_PATTERNS_2:
reg_ex = re.compile(pattern % {'key': key}, re.DOTALL)
_SANITIZE_PATTERNS_2[key].append(reg_ex)
for pattern in _FORMAT_PATTERNS_1:
reg_ex = re.compile(pattern % {'key': key}, re.DOTALL)
_SANITIZE_PATTERNS_1[key].append(reg_ex)
def int_from_bool_as_string(subject):
"""Interpret a string as a boolean and return either 1 or 0.
Any string value in:
('True', 'true', 'On', 'on', '1')
is interpreted as a boolean True.
Useful for JSON-decoded stuff and config file parsing
"""
return int(bool_from_string(subject))
def bool_from_string(subject, strict=False, default=False):
"""Interpret a string as a boolean.
A case-insensitive match is performed such that strings matching 't',
'true', 'on', 'y', 'yes', or '1' are considered True and, when
`strict=False`, anything else returns the value specified by 'default'.
Useful for JSON-decoded stuff and config file parsing.
If `strict=True`, unrecognized values, including None, will raise a
ValueError which is useful when parsing values passed in from an API call.
Strings yielding False are 'f', 'false', 'off', 'n', 'no', or '0'.
"""
if not isinstance(subject, six.string_types):
subject = six.text_type(subject)
lowered = subject.strip().lower()
if lowered in TRUE_STRINGS:
return True
elif lowered in FALSE_STRINGS:
return False
elif strict:
acceptable = ', '.join(
"'%s'" % s for s in sorted(TRUE_STRINGS + FALSE_STRINGS))
msg = _("Unrecognized value '%(val)s', acceptable values are:"
" %(acceptable)s") % {'val': subject,
'acceptable': acceptable}
raise ValueError(msg)
else:
return default
def string_to_bytes(text, unit_system='IEC', return_int=False):
"""Converts a string into an float representation of bytes.
The units supported for IEC ::
Kb(it), Kib(it), Mb(it), Mib(it), Gb(it), Gib(it), Tb(it), Tib(it)
KB, KiB, MB, MiB, GB, GiB, TB, TiB
The units supported for SI ::
kb(it), Mb(it), Gb(it), Tb(it)
kB, MB, GB, TB
Note that the SI unit system does not support capital letter 'K'
:param text: String input for bytes size conversion.
:param unit_system: Unit system for byte size conversion.
:param return_int: If True, returns integer representation of text
in bytes. (default: decimal)
:returns: Numerical representation of text in bytes.
:raises ValueError: If text has an invalid value.
"""
try:
base, reg_ex = UNIT_SYSTEM_INFO[unit_system]
except KeyError:
msg = _('Invalid unit system: "%s"') % unit_system
raise ValueError(msg)
match = reg_ex.match(text)
if match:
magnitude = float(match.group(1))
unit_prefix = match.group(2)
if match.group(3) in ['b', 'bit']:
magnitude /= 8
else:
msg = _('Invalid string format: %s') % text
raise ValueError(msg)
if not unit_prefix:
res = magnitude
else:
res = magnitude * pow(base, UNIT_PREFIX_EXPONENT[unit_prefix])
if return_int:
return int(math.ceil(res))
return res
def to_slug(value, incoming=None, errors="strict"):
"""Normalize string.
Convert to lowercase, remove non-word characters, and convert spaces
to hyphens.
Inspired by Django's `slugify` filter.
:param value: Text to slugify
:param incoming: Text's current encoding
:param errors: Errors handling policy. See here for valid
values http://docs.python.org/2/library/codecs.html
:returns: slugified unicode representation of `value`
:raises TypeError: If text is not an instance of str
"""
value = encodeutils.safe_decode(value, incoming, errors)
# NOTE(aababilov): no need to use safe_(encode|decode) here:
# encodings are always "ascii", error handling is always "ignore"
# and types are always known (first: unicode; second: str)
value = unicodedata.normalize("NFKD", value).encode(
"ascii", "ignore").decode("ascii")
value = SLUGIFY_STRIP_RE.sub("", value).strip().lower()
return SLUGIFY_HYPHENATE_RE.sub("-", value)
def mask_password(message, secret="***"):
"""Replace password with 'secret' in message.
:param message: The string which includes security information.
:param secret: value with which to replace passwords.
:returns: The unicode value of message with the password fields masked.
For example:
>>> mask_password("'adminPass' : 'aaaaa'")
"'adminPass' : '***'"
>>> mask_password("'admin_pass' : 'aaaaa'")
"'admin_pass' : '***'"
>>> mask_password('"password" : "aaaaa"')
'"password" : "***"'
>>> mask_password("'original_password' : 'aaaaa'")
"'original_password' : '***'"
>>> mask_password("u'original_password' : u'aaaaa'")
"u'original_password' : u'***'"
"""
try:
message = six.text_type(message)
except UnicodeDecodeError:
# NOTE(jecarey): Temporary fix to handle cases where message is a
# byte string. A better solution will be provided in Kilo.
pass
substitute1 = r'\g<1>' + secret
substitute2 = r'\g<1>' + secret + r'\g<2>'
# NOTE(ldbragst): Check to see if anything in message contains any key
# specified in _SANITIZE_KEYS, if not then just return the message since
# we don't have to mask any passwords.
for key in _SANITIZE_KEYS:
if key in message:
for pattern in _SANITIZE_PATTERNS_2[key]:
message = re.sub(pattern, substitute2, message)
for pattern in _SANITIZE_PATTERNS_1[key]:
message = re.sub(pattern, substitute1, message)
return message
def is_int_like(val):
"""Check if a value looks like an integer with base 10.
:param val: Value to verify
:type val: string
:returns: bool
"""
try:
return six.text_type(int(val)) == six.text_type(val)
except (TypeError, ValueError):
return False