4d3aa4ea78
This patch moves some code from the crypto files to a more common modules that will be used by symlinks Co-Authored-By: Clay Gerrard <clay.gerrard@gmail.com> Change-Id: I1758693c5dd428f9f2157966aac49d97c2c7ab12 Signed-off-by: Thiago da Silva <thiago@redhat.com>
501 lines
22 KiB
Python
501 lines
22 KiB
Python
# Copyright (c) 2015-2016 OpenStack Foundation
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#
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# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
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# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
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# You may obtain a copy of the License at
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#
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# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
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#
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# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
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# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
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# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or
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# implied.
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# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
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# limitations under the License.
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import os
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import unittest
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import mock
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from cryptography.hazmat.backends import default_backend
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from cryptography.hazmat.primitives.ciphers import Cipher, algorithms, modes
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from swift.common.exceptions import EncryptionException
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from swift.common.middleware.crypto import crypto_utils
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from swift.common.middleware.crypto.crypto_utils import (
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CRYPTO_KEY_CALLBACK, Crypto, CryptoWSGIContext)
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from swift.common.swob import HTTPException
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from test.unit import FakeLogger
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from test.unit.common.middleware.crypto.crypto_helpers import fetch_crypto_keys
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class TestCryptoWsgiContext(unittest.TestCase):
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def setUp(self):
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class FakeFilter(object):
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app = None
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crypto = Crypto({})
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self.fake_logger = FakeLogger()
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self.crypto_context = CryptoWSGIContext(
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FakeFilter(), 'object', self.fake_logger)
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def test_get_keys(self):
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# ok
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env = {CRYPTO_KEY_CALLBACK: fetch_crypto_keys}
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keys = self.crypto_context.get_keys(env)
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self.assertDictEqual(fetch_crypto_keys(), keys)
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# only default required keys are checked
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subset_keys = {'object': fetch_crypto_keys()['object']}
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env = {CRYPTO_KEY_CALLBACK: lambda: subset_keys}
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keys = self.crypto_context.get_keys(env)
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self.assertDictEqual(subset_keys, keys)
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# only specified required keys are checked
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subset_keys = {'container': fetch_crypto_keys()['container']}
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env = {CRYPTO_KEY_CALLBACK: lambda: subset_keys}
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keys = self.crypto_context.get_keys(env, required=['container'])
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self.assertDictEqual(subset_keys, keys)
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subset_keys = {'object': fetch_crypto_keys()['object'],
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'container': fetch_crypto_keys()['container']}
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env = {CRYPTO_KEY_CALLBACK: lambda: subset_keys}
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keys = self.crypto_context.get_keys(
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env, required=['object', 'container'])
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self.assertDictEqual(subset_keys, keys)
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def test_get_keys_missing_callback(self):
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with self.assertRaises(HTTPException) as cm:
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self.crypto_context.get_keys({})
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self.assertIn('500 Internal Error', cm.exception.message)
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self.assertIn('missing callback',
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self.fake_logger.get_lines_for_level('error')[0])
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self.assertIn('Unable to retrieve encryption keys.', cm.exception.body)
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def test_get_keys_callback_exception(self):
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def callback():
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raise Exception('boom')
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with self.assertRaises(HTTPException) as cm:
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self.crypto_context.get_keys({CRYPTO_KEY_CALLBACK: callback})
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self.assertIn('500 Internal Error', cm.exception.message)
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self.assertIn('from callback: boom',
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self.fake_logger.get_lines_for_level('error')[0])
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self.assertIn('Unable to retrieve encryption keys.', cm.exception.body)
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def test_get_keys_missing_key_for_default_required_list(self):
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bad_keys = dict(fetch_crypto_keys())
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bad_keys.pop('object')
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with self.assertRaises(HTTPException) as cm:
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self.crypto_context.get_keys(
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{CRYPTO_KEY_CALLBACK: lambda: bad_keys})
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self.assertIn('500 Internal Error', cm.exception.message)
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self.assertIn("Missing key for 'object'",
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self.fake_logger.get_lines_for_level('error')[0])
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self.assertIn('Unable to retrieve encryption keys.', cm.exception.body)
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def test_get_keys_missing_object_key_for_specified_required_list(self):
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bad_keys = dict(fetch_crypto_keys())
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bad_keys.pop('object')
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with self.assertRaises(HTTPException) as cm:
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self.crypto_context.get_keys(
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{CRYPTO_KEY_CALLBACK: lambda: bad_keys},
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required=['object', 'container'])
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self.assertIn('500 Internal Error', cm.exception.message)
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self.assertIn("Missing key for 'object'",
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self.fake_logger.get_lines_for_level('error')[0])
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self.assertIn('Unable to retrieve encryption keys.', cm.exception.body)
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def test_get_keys_missing_container_key_for_specified_required_list(self):
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bad_keys = dict(fetch_crypto_keys())
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bad_keys.pop('container')
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with self.assertRaises(HTTPException) as cm:
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self.crypto_context.get_keys(
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{CRYPTO_KEY_CALLBACK: lambda: bad_keys},
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required=['object', 'container'])
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self.assertIn('500 Internal Error', cm.exception.message)
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self.assertIn("Missing key for 'container'",
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self.fake_logger.get_lines_for_level('error')[0])
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self.assertIn('Unable to retrieve encryption keys.', cm.exception.body)
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def test_bad_object_key_for_default_required_list(self):
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bad_keys = dict(fetch_crypto_keys())
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bad_keys['object'] = 'the minor key'
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with self.assertRaises(HTTPException) as cm:
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self.crypto_context.get_keys(
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{CRYPTO_KEY_CALLBACK: lambda: bad_keys})
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self.assertIn('500 Internal Error', cm.exception.message)
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self.assertIn("Bad key for 'object'",
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self.fake_logger.get_lines_for_level('error')[0])
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self.assertIn('Unable to retrieve encryption keys.', cm.exception.body)
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def test_bad_container_key_for_default_required_list(self):
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bad_keys = dict(fetch_crypto_keys())
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bad_keys['container'] = 'the major key'
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with self.assertRaises(HTTPException) as cm:
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self.crypto_context.get_keys(
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{CRYPTO_KEY_CALLBACK: lambda: bad_keys},
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required=['object', 'container'])
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self.assertIn('500 Internal Error', cm.exception.message)
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self.assertIn("Bad key for 'container'",
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self.fake_logger.get_lines_for_level('error')[0])
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self.assertIn('Unable to retrieve encryption keys.', cm.exception.body)
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def test_get_keys_not_a_dict(self):
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with self.assertRaises(HTTPException) as cm:
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self.crypto_context.get_keys(
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{CRYPTO_KEY_CALLBACK: lambda: ['key', 'quay', 'qui']})
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self.assertIn('500 Internal Error', cm.exception.message)
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self.assertIn("Did not get a keys dict",
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self.fake_logger.get_lines_for_level('error')[0])
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self.assertIn('Unable to retrieve encryption keys.', cm.exception.body)
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class TestModuleMethods(unittest.TestCase):
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meta = {'iv': '0123456789abcdef', 'cipher': 'AES_CTR_256'}
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serialized_meta = '%7B%22cipher%22%3A+%22AES_CTR_256%22%2C+%22' \
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'iv%22%3A+%22MDEyMzQ1Njc4OWFiY2RlZg%3D%3D%22%7D'
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meta_with_key = {'iv': '0123456789abcdef', 'cipher': 'AES_CTR_256',
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'body_key': {'key': 'fedcba9876543210fedcba9876543210',
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'iv': 'fedcba9876543210'}}
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serialized_meta_with_key = '%7B%22body_key%22%3A+%7B%22iv%22%3A+%22ZmVkY' \
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'2JhOTg3NjU0MzIxMA%3D%3D%22%2C+%22key%22%3A+%' \
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'22ZmVkY2JhOTg3NjU0MzIxMGZlZGNiYTk4NzY1NDMyMT' \
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'A%3D%22%7D%2C+%22cipher%22%3A+%22AES_CTR_256' \
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'%22%2C+%22iv%22%3A+%22MDEyMzQ1Njc4OWFiY2RlZg' \
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'%3D%3D%22%7D'
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def test_dump_crypto_meta(self):
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actual = crypto_utils.dump_crypto_meta(self.meta)
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self.assertEqual(self.serialized_meta, actual)
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actual = crypto_utils.dump_crypto_meta(self.meta_with_key)
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self.assertEqual(self.serialized_meta_with_key, actual)
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def test_load_crypto_meta(self):
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actual = crypto_utils.load_crypto_meta(self.serialized_meta)
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self.assertEqual(self.meta, actual)
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actual = crypto_utils.load_crypto_meta(self.serialized_meta_with_key)
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self.assertEqual(self.meta_with_key, actual)
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def assert_raises(value, message):
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with self.assertRaises(EncryptionException) as cm:
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crypto_utils.load_crypto_meta(value)
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self.assertIn('Bad crypto meta %r' % value, cm.exception.message)
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self.assertIn(message, cm.exception.message)
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assert_raises(None, 'crypto meta not a string')
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assert_raises(99, 'crypto meta not a string')
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assert_raises('', 'No JSON object could be decoded')
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assert_raises('abc', 'No JSON object could be decoded')
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assert_raises('[]', 'crypto meta not a Mapping')
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assert_raises('{"iv": "abcdef"}', 'Incorrect padding')
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assert_raises('{"iv": []}', 'must be string or buffer')
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assert_raises('{"iv": {}}', 'must be string or buffer')
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assert_raises('{"iv": 99}', 'must be string or buffer')
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assert_raises('{"key": "abcdef"}', 'Incorrect padding')
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assert_raises('{"key": []}', 'must be string or buffer')
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assert_raises('{"key": {}}', 'must be string or buffer')
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assert_raises('{"key": 99}', 'must be string or buffer')
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assert_raises('{"body_key": {"iv": "abcdef"}}', 'Incorrect padding')
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assert_raises('{"body_key": {"iv": []}}', 'must be string or buffer')
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assert_raises('{"body_key": {"iv": {}}}', 'must be string or buffer')
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assert_raises('{"body_key": {"iv": 99}}', 'must be string or buffer')
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assert_raises('{"body_key": {"key": "abcdef"}}', 'Incorrect padding')
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assert_raises('{"body_key": {"key": []}}', 'must be string or buffer')
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assert_raises('{"body_key": {"key": {}}}', 'must be string or buffer')
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assert_raises('{"body_key": {"key": 99}}', 'must be string or buffer')
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def test_dump_then_load_crypto_meta(self):
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actual = crypto_utils.load_crypto_meta(
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crypto_utils.dump_crypto_meta(self.meta))
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self.assertEqual(self.meta, actual)
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actual = crypto_utils.load_crypto_meta(
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crypto_utils.dump_crypto_meta(self.meta_with_key))
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self.assertEqual(self.meta_with_key, actual)
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def test_append_crypto_meta(self):
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actual = crypto_utils.append_crypto_meta('abc', self.meta)
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expected = 'abc; swift_meta=%s' % self.serialized_meta
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self.assertEqual(actual, expected)
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actual = crypto_utils.append_crypto_meta('abc', self.meta_with_key)
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expected = 'abc; swift_meta=%s' % self.serialized_meta_with_key
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self.assertEqual(actual, expected)
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def test_extract_crypto_meta(self):
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val, meta = crypto_utils.extract_crypto_meta(
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'abc; swift_meta=%s' % self.serialized_meta)
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self.assertEqual('abc', val)
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self.assertDictEqual(self.meta, meta)
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val, meta = crypto_utils.extract_crypto_meta(
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'abc; swift_meta=%s' % self.serialized_meta_with_key)
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self.assertEqual('abc', val)
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self.assertDictEqual(self.meta_with_key, meta)
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val, meta = crypto_utils.extract_crypto_meta('abc')
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self.assertEqual('abc', val)
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self.assertIsNone(meta)
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# other param names will be ignored
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val, meta = crypto_utils.extract_crypto_meta('abc; foo=bar')
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self.assertEqual('abc', val)
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self.assertIsNone(meta)
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val, meta = crypto_utils.extract_crypto_meta(
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'abc; swift_meta=%s; foo=bar' % self.serialized_meta_with_key)
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self.assertEqual('abc', val)
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self.assertDictEqual(self.meta_with_key, meta)
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def test_append_then_extract_crypto_meta(self):
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val = 'abc'
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actual = crypto_utils.extract_crypto_meta(
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crypto_utils.append_crypto_meta(val, self.meta))
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self.assertEqual((val, self.meta), actual)
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class TestCrypto(unittest.TestCase):
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def setUp(self):
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self.crypto = Crypto({})
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def test_create_encryption_context(self):
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value = 'encrypt me' * 100 # more than one cipher block
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key = os.urandom(32)
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iv = os.urandom(16)
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ctxt = self.crypto.create_encryption_ctxt(key, iv)
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expected = Cipher(
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algorithms.AES(key), modes.CTR(iv),
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backend=default_backend()).encryptor().update(value)
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self.assertEqual(expected, ctxt.update(value))
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for bad_iv in ('a little too long', 'too short'):
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self.assertRaises(
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ValueError, self.crypto.create_encryption_ctxt, key, bad_iv)
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for bad_key in ('objKey', 'a' * 31, 'a' * 33, 'a' * 16, 'a' * 24):
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self.assertRaises(
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ValueError, self.crypto.create_encryption_ctxt, bad_key, iv)
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def test_create_decryption_context(self):
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value = 'decrypt me' * 100 # more than one cipher block
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key = os.urandom(32)
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iv = os.urandom(16)
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ctxt = self.crypto.create_decryption_ctxt(key, iv, 0)
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expected = Cipher(
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algorithms.AES(key), modes.CTR(iv),
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backend=default_backend()).decryptor().update(value)
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self.assertEqual(expected, ctxt.update(value))
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for bad_iv in ('a little too long', 'too short'):
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self.assertRaises(
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ValueError, self.crypto.create_decryption_ctxt, key, bad_iv, 0)
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for bad_key in ('objKey', 'a' * 31, 'a' * 33, 'a' * 16, 'a' * 24):
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self.assertRaises(
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ValueError, self.crypto.create_decryption_ctxt, bad_key, iv, 0)
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with self.assertRaises(ValueError) as cm:
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self.crypto.create_decryption_ctxt(key, iv, -1)
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self.assertEqual("Offset must not be negative", cm.exception.message)
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def test_enc_dec_small_chunks(self):
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self.enc_dec_chunks(['encrypt me', 'because I', 'am sensitive'])
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def test_enc_dec_large_chunks(self):
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self.enc_dec_chunks([os.urandom(65536), os.urandom(65536)])
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def enc_dec_chunks(self, chunks):
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key = 'objL7wjV6L79Sfs4y7dy41273l0k6Wki'
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iv = self.crypto.create_iv()
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enc_ctxt = self.crypto.create_encryption_ctxt(key, iv)
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enc_val = [enc_ctxt.update(chunk) for chunk in chunks]
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self.assertTrue(''.join(enc_val) != chunks)
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dec_ctxt = self.crypto.create_decryption_ctxt(key, iv, 0)
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dec_val = [dec_ctxt.update(chunk) for chunk in enc_val]
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self.assertEqual(''.join(chunks), ''.join(dec_val),
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'Expected value {%s} but got {%s}' %
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(''.join(chunks), ''.join(dec_val)))
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def test_decrypt_range(self):
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chunks = ['0123456789abcdef', 'ghijklmnopqrstuv']
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key = 'objL7wjV6L79Sfs4y7dy41273l0k6Wki'
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iv = self.crypto.create_iv()
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enc_ctxt = self.crypto.create_encryption_ctxt(key, iv)
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enc_val = [enc_ctxt.update(chunk) for chunk in chunks]
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self.assertTrue(''.join(enc_val) != chunks)
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# Simulate a ranged GET from byte 19 to 32 : 'jklmnopqrstuv'
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dec_ctxt = self.crypto.create_decryption_ctxt(key, iv, 19)
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ranged_chunks = [enc_val[1][3:]]
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dec_val = [dec_ctxt.update(chunk) for chunk in ranged_chunks]
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self.assertEqual('jklmnopqrstuv', ''.join(dec_val),
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'Expected value {%s} but got {%s}' %
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('jklmnopqrstuv', ''.join(dec_val)))
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def test_create_decryption_context_non_zero_offset(self):
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# Verify that iv increments for each 16 bytes of offset.
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# For a ranged GET we pass a non-zero offset so that the decrypter
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# counter is incremented to the correct value to start decrypting at
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# that offset into the object body. The counter should increment by one
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# from the starting IV value for every 16 bytes offset into the object
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# body, until it reaches 2^128 -1 when it should wrap to zero. We check
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# that is happening by verifying a decrypted value using various
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# offsets.
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key = 'objL7wjV6L79Sfs4y7dy41273l0k6Wki'
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def do_test():
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for offset, exp_iv in mappings.items():
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dec_ctxt = self.crypto.create_decryption_ctxt(key, iv, offset)
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offset_in_block = offset % 16
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cipher = Cipher(algorithms.AES(key),
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modes.CTR(exp_iv),
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backend=default_backend())
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expected = cipher.decryptor().update(
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'p' * offset_in_block + 'ciphertext')
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actual = dec_ctxt.update('ciphertext')
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expected = expected[offset % 16:]
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self.assertEqual(expected, actual,
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'Expected %r but got %r, iv=%s and offset=%s'
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% (expected, actual, iv, offset))
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iv = '0000000010000000'
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mappings = {
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2: '0000000010000000',
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16: '0000000010000001',
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19: '0000000010000001',
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48: '0000000010000003',
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1024: '000000001000000p',
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5119: '000000001000001o'
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}
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do_test()
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# choose max iv value and test that it wraps to zero
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iv = chr(0xff) * 16
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mappings = {
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2: iv,
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16: str(bytearray.fromhex('00' * 16)), # iv wraps to 0
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19: str(bytearray.fromhex('00' * 16)),
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48: str(bytearray.fromhex('00' * 15 + '02')),
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1024: str(bytearray.fromhex('00' * 15 + '3f')),
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5119: str(bytearray.fromhex('00' * 14 + '013E'))
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}
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do_test()
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iv = chr(0x0) * 16
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mappings = {
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2: iv,
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16: str(bytearray.fromhex('00' * 15 + '01')),
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19: str(bytearray.fromhex('00' * 15 + '01')),
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48: str(bytearray.fromhex('00' * 15 + '03')),
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1024: str(bytearray.fromhex('00' * 15 + '40')),
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5119: str(bytearray.fromhex('00' * 14 + '013F'))
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}
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do_test()
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iv = chr(0x0) * 8 + chr(0xff) * 8
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mappings = {
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2: iv,
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16: str(bytearray.fromhex('00' * 7 + '01' + '00' * 8)),
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19: str(bytearray.fromhex('00' * 7 + '01' + '00' * 8)),
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48: str(bytearray.fromhex('00' * 7 + '01' + '00' * 7 + '02')),
|
|
1024: str(bytearray.fromhex('00' * 7 + '01' + '00' * 7 + '3F')),
|
|
5119: str(bytearray.fromhex('00' * 7 + '01' + '00' * 6 + '013E'))
|
|
}
|
|
do_test()
|
|
|
|
def test_check_key(self):
|
|
for key in ('objKey', 'a' * 31, 'a' * 33, 'a' * 16, 'a' * 24):
|
|
with self.assertRaises(ValueError) as cm:
|
|
self.crypto.check_key(key)
|
|
self.assertEqual("Key must be length 32 bytes",
|
|
cm.exception.message)
|
|
|
|
def test_check_crypto_meta(self):
|
|
meta = {'cipher': 'AES_CTR_256'}
|
|
with self.assertRaises(EncryptionException) as cm:
|
|
self.crypto.check_crypto_meta(meta)
|
|
self.assertEqual("Bad crypto meta: Missing 'iv'",
|
|
cm.exception.message)
|
|
|
|
for bad_iv in ('a little too long', 'too short'):
|
|
meta['iv'] = bad_iv
|
|
with self.assertRaises(EncryptionException) as cm:
|
|
self.crypto.check_crypto_meta(meta)
|
|
self.assertEqual("Bad crypto meta: IV must be length 16 bytes",
|
|
cm.exception.message)
|
|
|
|
meta = {'iv': os.urandom(16)}
|
|
with self.assertRaises(EncryptionException) as cm:
|
|
self.crypto.check_crypto_meta(meta)
|
|
self.assertEqual("Bad crypto meta: Missing 'cipher'",
|
|
cm.exception.message)
|
|
|
|
meta['cipher'] = 'Mystery cipher'
|
|
with self.assertRaises(EncryptionException) as cm:
|
|
self.crypto.check_crypto_meta(meta)
|
|
self.assertEqual("Bad crypto meta: Cipher must be AES_CTR_256",
|
|
cm.exception.message)
|
|
|
|
def test_create_iv(self):
|
|
self.assertEqual(16, len(self.crypto.create_iv()))
|
|
# crude check that we get back different values on each call
|
|
self.assertNotEqual(self.crypto.create_iv(), self.crypto.create_iv())
|
|
|
|
def test_get_crypto_meta(self):
|
|
meta = self.crypto.create_crypto_meta()
|
|
self.assertIsInstance(meta, dict)
|
|
# this is deliberately brittle so that if new items are added then the
|
|
# test will need to be updated
|
|
self.assertEqual(2, len(meta))
|
|
self.assertIn('iv', meta)
|
|
self.assertEqual(16, len(meta['iv']))
|
|
self.assertIn('cipher', meta)
|
|
self.assertEqual('AES_CTR_256', meta['cipher'])
|
|
self.crypto.check_crypto_meta(meta) # sanity check
|
|
meta2 = self.crypto.create_crypto_meta()
|
|
self.assertNotEqual(meta['iv'], meta2['iv']) # crude sanity check
|
|
|
|
def test_create_random_key(self):
|
|
# crude check that we get unique keys on each call
|
|
keys = set()
|
|
for i in range(10):
|
|
key = self.crypto.create_random_key()
|
|
self.assertEqual(32, len(key))
|
|
keys.add(key)
|
|
self.assertEqual(10, len(keys))
|
|
|
|
def test_wrap_unwrap_key(self):
|
|
wrapping_key = os.urandom(32)
|
|
key_to_wrap = os.urandom(32)
|
|
iv = os.urandom(16)
|
|
with mock.patch(
|
|
'swift.common.middleware.crypto.crypto_utils.Crypto.create_iv',
|
|
return_value=iv):
|
|
wrapped = self.crypto.wrap_key(wrapping_key, key_to_wrap)
|
|
cipher = Cipher(algorithms.AES(wrapping_key), modes.CTR(iv),
|
|
backend=default_backend())
|
|
expected = {'key': cipher.encryptor().update(key_to_wrap),
|
|
'iv': iv}
|
|
self.assertEqual(expected, wrapped)
|
|
|
|
unwrapped = self.crypto.unwrap_key(wrapping_key, wrapped)
|
|
self.assertEqual(key_to_wrap, unwrapped)
|
|
|
|
def test_unwrap_bad_key(self):
|
|
# verify that ValueError is raised if unwrapped key is invalid
|
|
wrapping_key = os.urandom(32)
|
|
for length in (0, 16, 24, 31, 33):
|
|
key_to_wrap = os.urandom(length)
|
|
wrapped = self.crypto.wrap_key(wrapping_key, key_to_wrap)
|
|
with self.assertRaises(ValueError) as cm:
|
|
self.crypto.unwrap_key(wrapping_key, wrapped)
|
|
self.assertEqual(
|
|
cm.exception.message, 'Key must be length 32 bytes')
|
|
|
|
|
|
if __name__ == '__main__':
|
|
unittest.main()
|