swift/test/functional/swift.py

732 lines
23 KiB
Python

# Copyright (c) 2010 OpenStack, LLC.
#
# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
# You may obtain a copy of the License at
#
# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
#
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or
# implied.
# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
# limitations under the License.
import hashlib
import httplib
import os
import random
import socket
import StringIO
import time
import urllib
import simplejson as json
from xml.dom import minidom
class AuthenticationFailed(Exception):
pass
class RequestError(Exception):
pass
class ResponseError(Exception):
def __init__(self, response):
self.status = response.status
self.reason = response.reason
Exception.__init__(self)
def __str__(self):
return '%d: %s' % (self.status, self.reason)
def __repr__(self):
return '%d: %s' % (self.status, self.reason)
def listing_empty(method):
for i in xrange(0, 6):
if len(method()) == 0:
return True
time.sleep(2**i)
return False
def listing_items(method):
marker = None
once = True
items = []
while once or items:
for i in items:
yield i
if once or marker:
if marker:
items = method(parms={'marker':marker})
else:
items = method()
if len(items) == 10000:
marker = items[-1]
else:
marker = None
once = False
else:
items = []
class Connection(object):
def __init__(self, config):
self.auth_host = config['auth_host']
self.auth_port = int(config['auth_port'])
self.auth_ssl = config['auth_ssl'] in ('on', 'true', 'yes', '1')
self.account = config['account']
self.username = config['username']
self.password = config['password']
self.storage_host = None
self.storage_port = None
self.conn_class = None
def get_account(self):
return Account(self, self.account)
def authenticate(self, clone_conn=None):
if clone_conn:
self.conn_class = clone_conn.conn_class
self.storage_host = clone_conn.storage_host
self.storage_url = clone_conn.storage_url
self.storage_port = clone_conn.storage_port
self.storage_token = clone_conn.storage_token
return
headers = {
'x-storage-user': self.username,
'x-storage-pass': self.password,
}
path = '/v1/%s/auth' % (self.account)
if self.auth_ssl:
connection = httplib.HTTPSConnection(self.auth_host,
port=self.auth_port)
else:
connection = httplib.HTTPConnection(self.auth_host,
port=self.auth_port)
#connection.set_debuglevel(3)
connection.request('GET', path, '', headers)
response = connection.getresponse()
connection.close()
if response.status == 401:
raise AuthenticationFailed()
if response.status not in (200, 204):
raise ResponseError(response)
for hdr in response.getheaders():
if hdr[0].lower() == "x-storage-url":
storage_url = hdr[1]
elif hdr[0].lower() == "x-storage-token":
storage_token = hdr[1]
if not (storage_url and storage_token):
raise AuthenticationFailed()
x = storage_url.split('/')
if x[0] == 'http:':
self.conn_class = httplib.HTTPConnection
self.storage_port = 80
elif x[0] == 'https:':
self.conn_class = httplib.HTTPSConnection
self.storage_port = 443
else:
raise ValueError, 'unexpected protocol %s' % (x[0])
self.storage_host = x[2].split(':')[0]
if ':' in x[2]:
self.storage_port = int(x[2].split(':')[1])
self.storage_url = '/%s/%s' % (x[3], x[4])
self.storage_token = storage_token
self.http_connect()
return self.storage_url, self.storage_token
def http_connect(self):
self.connection = self.conn_class(self.storage_host,
port=self.storage_port)
#self.connection.set_debuglevel(3)
def make_path(self, path=[], cfg={}):
if cfg.get('version_only_path'):
return '/' + self.storage_url.split('/')[1]
if path:
quote = urllib.quote
if cfg.get('no_quote') or cfg.get('no_path_quote'):
quote = lambda x: x
return '%s/%s' % (self.storage_url, '/'.join([quote(i) for i
in path]))
else:
return self.storage_url
def make_headers(self, hdrs, cfg={}):
headers = {}
if not cfg.get('no_auth_token'):
headers['X-Auth-Token'] = self.storage_token
if isinstance(hdrs, dict):
headers.update(hdrs)
return headers
def make_request(self, method, path=[], data='', hdrs={}, parms={},
cfg={}):
path = self.make_path(path, cfg=cfg)
headers = self.make_headers(hdrs, cfg=cfg)
if isinstance(parms, dict) and parms:
quote = urllib.quote
if cfg.get('no_quote') or cfg.get('no_parms_quote'):
quote = lambda x: x
query_args = ['%s=%s' % (quote(x), quote(str(y))) for (x,y) in
parms.items()]
path = '%s?%s' % (path, '&'.join(query_args))
if not cfg.get('no_content_length'):
if cfg.get('set_content_length'):
headers['Content-Length'] = cfg.get('set_content_length')
else:
headers['Content-Length'] = len(data)
def try_request():
self.http_connect()
self.connection.request(method, path, data, headers)
return self.connection.getresponse()
self.response = None
try_count = 0
while try_count < 5:
try_count += 1
try:
self.response = try_request()
except httplib.HTTPException:
continue
if self.response.status == 401:
self.authenticate()
continue
elif self.response.status == 503:
if try_count != 5:
time.sleep(5)
continue
break
if self.response:
return self.response.status
raise RequestError('Unable to compelte http request')
def put_start(self, path, hdrs={}, parms={}, cfg={}, chunked=False):
self.http_connect()
path = self.make_path(path, cfg)
headers = self.make_headers(hdrs, cfg=cfg)
if chunked:
headers['Transfer-Encoding'] = 'chunked'
headers.pop('Content-Length', None)
if isinstance(parms, dict) and parms:
quote = urllib.quote
if cfg.get('no_quote') or cfg.get('no_parms_quote'):
quote = lambda x: x
query_args = ['%s=%s' % (quote(x), quote(str(y))) for (x,y) in
parms.items()]
path = '%s?%s' % (path, '&'.join(query_args))
query_args = ['%s=%s' % (urllib.quote(x),
urllib.quote(str(y))) for (x,y) in parms.items()]
path = '%s?%s' % (path, '&'.join(query_args))
self.connection = self.conn_class(self.storage_host,
port=self.storage_port)
#self.connection.set_debuglevel(3)
self.connection.putrequest('PUT', path)
for key, value in headers.iteritems():
self.connection.putheader(key, value)
self.connection.endheaders()
def put_data(self, data, chunked=False):
if chunked:
self.connection.send('%s\r\n%s\r\n' % (hex(len(data)), data))
else:
self.connection.send(data)
def put_end(self, chunked=False):
if chunked:
self.connection.send('0\r\n\r\n')
self.response = self.connection.getresponse()
self.connection.close()
return self.response.status
class Base:
def __str__(self):
return self.name
def header_fields(self, fields):
headers = dict(self.conn.response.getheaders())
ret = {}
for field in fields:
if not headers.has_key(field[1]):
raise ValueError("%s was not found in response header" %
(field[1]))
try:
ret[field[0]] = int(headers[field[1]])
except ValueError:
ret[field[0]] = headers[field[1]]
return ret
class Account(Base):
def __init__(self, conn, name):
self.conn = conn
self.name = str(name)
def container(self, container_name):
return Container(self.conn, self.name, container_name)
def containers(self, hdrs={}, parms={}, cfg={}):
format = parms.get('format', None)
if format not in [None, 'json', 'xml']:
raise RequestError('Invalid format: %s' % format)
if format == None and parms.has_key('format'):
del parms['format']
status = self.conn.make_request('GET', self.path, hdrs=hdrs,
parms=parms, cfg=cfg)
if status == 200:
if format == 'json':
conts = json.loads(self.conn.response.read())
for cont in conts:
cont['name'] = cont['name'].encode('utf-8')
return conts
elif format == 'xml':
conts = []
tree = minidom.parseString(self.conn.response.read())
for x in tree.getElementsByTagName('container'):
cont = {}
for key in ['name', 'count', 'bytes']:
cont[key] = x.getElementsByTagName(key)[0].\
childNodes[0].nodeValue
conts.append(cont)
for cont in conts:
cont['name'] = cont['name'].encode('utf-8')
return conts
else:
lines = self.conn.response.read().split('\n')
if lines and not lines[-1]:
lines = lines[:-1]
return lines
elif status == 204:
return []
raise ResponseError(self.conn.response)
def delete_containers(self):
for c in listing_items(self.containers):
cont = self.container(c)
if not cont.delete_recursive():
return False
return listing_empty(self.containers)
def info(self, hdrs={}, parms={}, cfg={}):
if self.conn.make_request('HEAD', self.path, hdrs=hdrs,
parms=parms, cfg=cfg) != 204:
raise ResponseError(self.conn.response)
fields = [['object_count', 'x-account-object-count'],
['container_count', 'x-account-container-count'],
['bytes_used', 'x-account-bytes-used']]
return self.header_fields(fields)
@property
def path(self):
return []
class Container(Base):
def __init__(self, conn, account, name):
self.conn = conn
self.account = str(account)
self.name = str(name)
def create(self, hdrs={}, parms={}, cfg={}):
return self.conn.make_request('PUT', self.path, hdrs=hdrs,
parms=parms, cfg=cfg) in (201, 202)
def delete(self, hdrs={}, parms={}):
return self.conn.make_request('DELETE', self.path, hdrs=hdrs,
parms=parms) == 204
def delete_files(self):
for f in listing_items(self.files):
file = self.file(f)
if not file.delete():
return False
return listing_empty(self.files)
def delete_recursive(self):
return self.delete_files() and self.delete()
def file(self, file_name):
return File(self.conn, self.account, self.name, file_name)
def files(self, hdrs={}, parms={}, cfg={}):
format = parms.get('format', None)
if format not in [None, 'json', 'xml']:
raise RequestError('Invalid format: %s' % format)
if format == None and parms.has_key('format'):
del parms['format']
status = self.conn.make_request('GET', self.path, hdrs=hdrs,
parms=parms, cfg=cfg)
if status == 200:
if format == 'json':
files = json.loads(self.conn.response.read())
for file in files:
file['name'] = file['name'].encode('utf-8')
file['content_type'] = file['content_type'].encode('utf-8')
return files
elif format == 'xml':
files = []
tree = minidom.parseString(self.conn.response.read())
for x in tree.getElementsByTagName('object'):
file = {}
for key in ['name', 'hash', 'bytes', 'content_type',
'last_modified']:
file[key] = x.getElementsByTagName(key)[0].\
childNodes[0].nodeValue
files.append(file)
for file in files:
file['name'] = file['name'].encode('utf-8')
file['content_type'] = file['content_type'].encode('utf-8')
return files
else:
content = self.conn.response.read()
if content:
lines = content.split('\n')
if lines and not lines[-1]:
lines = lines[:-1]
return lines
else:
return []
elif status == 204:
return []
raise ResponseError(self.conn.response)
def info(self, hdrs={}, parms={}, cfg={}):
status = self.conn.make_request('HEAD', self.path, hdrs=hdrs,
parms=parms, cfg=cfg)
if self.conn.response.status == 204:
fields = [['bytes_used', 'x-container-bytes-used'],
['object_count', 'x-container-object-count']]
return self.header_fields(fields)
raise ResponseError(self.conn.response)
@property
def path(self):
return [self.name]
class File(Base):
def __init__(self, conn, account, container, name):
self.conn = conn
self.account = str(account)
self.container = str(container)
self.name = str(name)
self.chunked_write_in_progress = False
self.content_type = None
self.size = None
self.metadata = {}
def make_headers(self, cfg={}):
headers = {}
if not cfg.get('no_content_length'):
if cfg.get('set_content_length'):
headers['Content-Length'] = cfg.get('set_content_length')
elif self.size:
headers['Content-Length'] = self.size
else:
headers['Content-Length'] = 0
if cfg.get('no_content_type'):
pass
elif self.content_type:
headers['Content-Type'] = self.content_type
else:
headers['Content-Type'] = 'application/octet-stream'
for key in self.metadata:
headers['X-Object-Meta-'+key] = self.metadata[key]
return headers
@classmethod
def compute_md5sum(cls, data):
block_size = 4096
if isinstance(data, str):
data = StringIO.StringIO(data)
checksum = hashlib.md5()
buff = data.read(block_size)
while buff:
checksum.update(buff)
buff = data.read(block_size)
data.seek(0)
return checksum.hexdigest()
def copy(self, dest_cont, dest_file, hdrs={}, parms={}, cfg={}):
if cfg.has_key('destination'):
headers = {'Destination': cfg['destination']}
elif cfg.get('no_destination'):
headers = {}
else:
headers = {'Destination': '%s/%s' % (dest_cont, dest_file)}
headers.update(hdrs)
if headers.has_key('Destination'):
headers['Destination'] = urllib.quote(headers['Destination'])
return self.conn.make_request('COPY', self.path, hdrs=headers,
parms=parms) == 201
def delete(self, hdrs={}, parms={}):
if self.conn.make_request('DELETE', self.path, hdrs=hdrs,
parms=parms) != 204:
raise ResponseError(self.conn.response)
return True
def info(self, hdrs={}, parms={}, cfg={}):
if self.conn.make_request('HEAD', self.path, hdrs=hdrs,
parms=parms, cfg=cfg) != 200:
raise ResponseError(self.conn.response)
fields = [['content_length', 'content-length'], ['content_type',
'content-type'], ['last_modified', 'last-modified'], ['etag',
'etag']]
header_fields = self.header_fields(fields)
header_fields['etag'] = header_fields['etag'].strip('"')
return header_fields
def initialize(self, hdrs={}, parms={}):
if not self.name:
return False
status = self.conn.make_request('HEAD', self.path, hdrs=hdrs,
parms=parms)
if status == 404:
return False
elif (status < 200) or (status > 299):
raise ResponseError(self.conn.response)
for hdr in self.conn.response.getheaders():
if hdr[0].lower() == 'content-type':
self.content_type = hdr[1]
if hdr[0].lower().startswith('x-object-meta-'):
self.metadata[hdr[0][14:]] = hdr[1]
if hdr[0].lower() == 'etag':
self.etag = hdr[1].strip('"')
if hdr[0].lower() == 'content-length':
self.size = int(hdr[1])
if hdr[0].lower() == 'last-modified':
self.last_modified = hdr[1]
return True
def load_from_filename(self, filename, callback=None):
fobj = open(filename, 'rb')
self.write(fobj, callback=callback)
fobj.close()
@property
def path(self):
return [self.container, self.name]
@classmethod
def random_data(cls, size=None):
if size == None:
size = random.randint(1, 32768)
fd = open('/dev/urandom', 'r')
data = fd.read(size)
fd.close()
return data
def read(self, size=-1, offset=0, hdrs=None, buffer=None,
callback=None, cfg={}):
if size > 0:
range = 'bytes=%d-%d' % (offset, (offset + size) - 1)
if hdrs:
hdrs['Range'] = range
else:
hdrs = {'Range': range}
status = self.conn.make_request('GET', self.path, hdrs=hdrs,
cfg=cfg)
if(status < 200) or (status > 299):
raise ResponseError(self.conn.response)
for hdr in self.conn.response.getheaders():
if hdr[0].lower() == 'content-type':
self.content_type = hdr[1]
if hasattr(buffer, 'write'):
scratch = self.conn.response.read(8192)
transferred = 0
while len(scratch) > 0:
buffer.write(scratch)
transferred += len(scratch)
if callable(callback):
callback(transferred, self.size)
scratch = self.conn.response.read(8192)
return None
else:
return self.conn.response.read()
def read_md5(self):
status = self.conn.make_request('GET', self.path)
if(status < 200) or (status > 299):
raise ResponseError(self.conn.response)
checksum = hashlib.md5()
scratch = self.conn.response.read(8192)
while len(scratch) > 0:
checksum.update(scratch)
scratch = self.conn.response.read(8192)
return checksum.hexdigest()
def save_to_filename(self, filename, callback=None):
try:
fobj = open(filename, 'wb')
self.read(buffer=fobj, callback=callback)
finally:
fobj.close()
def sync_metadata(self, metadata={}, cfg={}):
self.metadata.update(metadata)
if self.metadata:
headers = self.make_headers(cfg=cfg)
if not cfg.get('no_content_length'):
if cfg.get('set_content_length'):
headers['Content-Length'] = \
cfg.get('set_content_length')
else:
headers['Content-Length'] = 0
self.conn.make_request('POST', self.path, hdrs=headers, cfg=cfg)
if self.conn.response.status != 202:
raise ResponseError(self.conn.response)
return True
def chunked_write(self, data=None, hdrs={}, parms={}, cfg={}):
if data != None and self.chunked_write_in_progress:
self.conn.put_data(data, True)
elif data != None:
self.chunked_write_in_progress = True
headers = self.make_headers(cfg=cfg)
headers.update(hdrs)
self.conn.put_start(self.path, hdrs=headers, parms=parms,
cfg=cfg, chunked=True)
self.conn.put_data(data, True)
elif self.chunked_write_in_progress:
self.chunked_write_in_progress = False
return self.conn.put_end(True) == 201
else:
raise RuntimeError
def write(self, data='', hdrs={}, parms={}, callback=None, cfg={}):
block_size = 2**20
if isinstance(data, file):
try:
data.flush()
data.seek(0)
except IOError:
pass
self.size = int(os.fstat(data.fileno())[6])
else:
data = StringIO.StringIO(data)
self.size = data.len
headers = self.make_headers(cfg=cfg)
headers.update(hdrs)
self.conn.put_start(self.path, hdrs=headers, parms=parms, cfg=cfg)
transfered = 0
buff = data.read(block_size)
try:
while len(buff) > 0:
self.conn.put_data(buff)
buff = data.read(block_size)
transfered += len(buff)
if callable(callback):
callback(transfered, self.size)
self.conn.put_end()
except socket.timeout, err:
raise err
if (self.conn.response.status < 200) or \
(self.conn.response.status > 299):
raise ResponseError(self.conn.response)
self.md5 = self.compute_md5sum(data)
return True
def write_random(self, size=None, hdrs={}, parms={}, cfg={}):
data = self.random_data(size)
if not self.write(data, hdrs=hdrs, parms=parms, cfg=cfg):
raise ResponseError(self.conn.response)
self.md5 = self.compute_md5sum(StringIO.StringIO(data))
return data