137 lines
4.2 KiB
ReStructuredText
137 lines
4.2 KiB
ReStructuredText
========================
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Zaqar style commandments
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========================
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- Step 1: Read the OpenStack Style Commandments
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https://docs.openstack.org/developer/hacking/
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- Step 2: Read on for Zaqar specific commandments
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General
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-------
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- Optimize for readability; whitespace is your friend.
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- Use blank lines to group related logic.
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- All classes must inherit from ``object`` (explicitly).
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- Use single-quotes for strings unless the string contains a
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single-quote.
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- Use the double-quote character for blockquotes (``"""``, not ``'''``)
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- USE_ALL_CAPS_FOR_GLOBAL_CONSTANTS
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Comments
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--------
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- In general use comments as "memory pegs" for those coming after you up
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the trail.
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- Guide the reader though long functions with a comments introducing
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different sections of the code.
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- Choose clean, descriptive names for functions and variables to make
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them self-documenting.
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- Add ``# NOTE(termie): blah blah...`` comments to clarify your intent, or
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to explain a tricky algorithm, when it isn't obvious from just reading
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the code.
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Identifiers
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-----------
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- Don't use single characters in identifiers except in trivial loop variables and mathematical algorithms.
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- Avoid abbreviations, especially if they are ambiguous or their meaning would not be immediately clear to the casual reader or newcomer.
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Wrapping
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--------
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Wrap long lines by using Python's implied line continuation inside
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parentheses, brackets and braces. Make sure to indent the continued
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line appropriately. The preferred place to break around a binary
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operator is after the operator, not before it.
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Example::
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class Rectangle(Blob):
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def __init__(self, width, height,
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color='black', emphasis=None, highlight=0):
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# More indentation included to distinguish this from the rest.
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if (width == 0 and height == 0 and
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color == 'red' and emphasis == 'strong' or
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highlight > 100):
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raise ValueError('sorry, you lose')
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if width == 0 and height == 0 and (color == 'red' or
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emphasis is None):
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raise ValueError("I don't think so -- values are {0}, {1}".format(
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width, height))
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msg = ('this is a very long string that goes on and on and on and'
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'on and on and on...')
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super(Rectangle, self).__init__(width, height,
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color, emphasis, highlight)
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Imports
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-------
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- Classes and functions may be hoisted into a package namespace, via __init__ files, with some discretion.
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More Import Examples
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--------------------
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**INCORRECT** ::
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import zaqar.transport.wsgi as wsgi
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**CORRECT** ::
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from zaqar.transport import wsgi
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Docstrings
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----------
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Docstrings are required for all functions and methods.
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Docstrings should ONLY use triple-double-quotes (``"""``)
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Single-line docstrings should NEVER have extraneous whitespace
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between enclosing triple-double-quotes.
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**INCORRECT** ::
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""" There is some whitespace between the enclosing quotes :( """
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**CORRECT** ::
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"""There is no whitespace between the enclosing quotes :)"""
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Docstrings should document default values for named arguments
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if they're not None
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Docstrings that span more than one line should look like this:
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Example::
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"""Single-line summary, right after the opening triple-double-quote.
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If you are going to describe parameters and return values, use Sphinx; the
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appropriate syntax is as follows.
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:param foo: the foo parameter
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:param bar: (Default True) the bar parameter
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:param foo_long_bar: the foo parameter description is very
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long so we have to split it in multiple lines in order to
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keep things ordered
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:returns: return_type -- description of the return value
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:returns: description of the return value
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:raises ValueError: if the message_body exceeds 160 characters
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:raises TypeError: if the message_body is not a basestring
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"""
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**DO NOT** leave an extra newline before the closing triple-double-quote.
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Creating Unit Tests
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-------------------
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NOTE: 100% coverage is required
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Logging
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-------
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Use __name__ as the name of your logger and name your module-level logger
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objects 'LOG'::
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LOG = logging.getLogger(__name__)
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