PCI-PT configuration when SR-IOV is not available (stx 7.0, stx8, ds7)
There is a known limitation [1] and NICs that do not support SR-IOV require a different procedure [2] when configuring PCI-PT. This change adds a note on checking SR-IOV support for the target NIC, when configuring PCI-Passthrough for it, and adds the necessary steps for the configuration to work properly whit this type of NIC. For completeness, it also duplicates the PCI-PT example for when configuring PCI SRIOV Ethernet Interfaces, with the necessary changes to the procedure. [1] https://bugs.launchpad.net/starlingx/+bug/1836682 [2] https://wiki.openstack.org/wiki/StarlingX/Networking#Useful_Networking_Commands Partial-bug: 1836682 Signed-off-by: Thales Elero Cervi <thaleselero.cervi@windriver.com> Change-Id: I7258ab34cb7ce69a2f4b82c682f72d9467d95c70
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@ -13,7 +13,9 @@ considerations.
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.. rubric:: |context|
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You can specify interfaces when you launch an instance.
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Configure a |PCI| Passthrough Ethernet Interface on a host and request it for an
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instance at boot/create time.
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.. rubric:: |prereq|
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@ -28,7 +30,7 @@ already, and that |VLAN| ID 10 is a valid segmentation ID assigned to
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.. rubric:: |proc|
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#. Log in as the **admin** user to the |os-prod-hor| interface.
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#. Log in as the **admin** user to the |prod-p| |prod-hor-long|.
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#. Lock the compute node you want to configure.
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@ -65,11 +67,43 @@ already, and that |VLAN| ID 10 is a valid segmentation ID assigned to
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~(keystone_admin)$ system host-if-modify -c pci-passthrough compute-0 enp0s3
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~(keystone_admin)$ system interface-datanetwork-assign compute-0 <enp0s3_interface_uuid> <group0_data0_data_network_uuid>
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#. Create the **net0** project network
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#. Check if the Ethernet interface supports |SRIOV|
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#. Check the host port associated with the configured |PCI|-passthrough interface.
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.. code-block:: none
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~(keystone_admin)$ system host-if-list <host-name> | grep pci-passthrough
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#. Describe the target port to check the value of sriov_totalvfs on it.
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If the value is None, the Ethernet interface does not support |SRIOV|.
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Otherwise, it does.
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.. code-block:: none
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~(keystone_admin)$ system host-port-show <host-name> <port-name> | grep sriov_totalvfs
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#. For Ethernet interfaces without |SRIOV| support, there is a known limitation
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reported `here <https://bugs.launchpad.net/starlingx/+bug/1836682>`__.
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This limitation is overcome with a specific step later on this procedure.
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.. note::
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It will be required to know if the Ethernet interface supports or not |SRIOV| later in this procedure.
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#. For Ethernet interfaces that support |SRIOV|, create the **net0** project network
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.. note::
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If the Ethernet interface **DOES NOT** support |SRIOV|, **skip** this step.
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Log in as the **admin** user to the |os-prod-hor-long|.
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Select **Admin** \> **Network** \> **Networks**, select the Networks tab, and then click **Create Network**. Fill in the Create Network dialog box as illustrated below. You must ensure that:
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- **project1** has access to the project network, either assigning it as
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the owner, as in the illustration \(using **Project**\), or by enabling
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the shared flag.
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@ -80,7 +114,6 @@ already, and that |VLAN| ID 10 is a valid segmentation ID assigned to
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.. image:: /node_management/figures/bek1516655307871.png
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Click the **Next** button to proceed to the Subnet tab.
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Click the **Next** button to proceed to the Subnet Details tab.
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@ -88,6 +121,8 @@ already, and that |VLAN| ID 10 is a valid segmentation ID assigned to
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#. Configure the access switch. Refer to the OEM documentation to configure
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the access switch.
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Log in as the **admin** user to the |prod-p| |prod-hor-long|.
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Configure the physical port on the access switch used to connect to
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Ethernet interface **enp0s3** as an access port with default |VLAN| ID of 10.
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Traffic across the connection is therefore untagged, and effectively
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@ -103,10 +138,14 @@ already, and that |VLAN| ID 10 is a valid segmentation ID assigned to
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#. Unlock the compute node.
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#. Create a neutron port with a |VNIC| type, direct-physical.
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#. For Ethernet interfaces that support |SRIOV|,
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create a neutron port with a |VNIC| type, direct-physical.
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The neutron port can also be created from the |CLI|, using the following
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command. First, you must set up the environment and determine the correct
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.. note::
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If the Ethernet interface **DOES NOT** support |SRIOV|, **skip** this step.
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First, you must set up the environment and determine the correct
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network |UUID| to use with the port.
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.. code-block:: none
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@ -119,16 +158,45 @@ already, and that |VLAN| ID 10 is a valid segmentation ID assigned to
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You have now created a port to be used when launching the server in the
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next step.
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#. Launch the virtual machine, specifying the port uuid created in *Step 7*.
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#. For Ethernet interfaces that do not support |SRIOV|, the following Nova
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configuration is required.
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.. note::
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If the Ethernet interface **DOES** support |SRIOV|, **skip** this step.
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- Get the Ethernet interface ``vendor_id`` and ``product_id``:
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.. code-block:: none
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~(keystone_admin)$ source /etc/platform/openrc
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~(keystone_admin)$ system host-port-show <host-name> <port-name> | grep -E '(pvendor |pdevice )'
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- Use the retrieved IDs to create a |PCI| alias with ``"device_type":"type-PCI"``,
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as peer :ref:`Configure a PCI Alias in Nova <configuring-a-pci-alias-in-nova>`.
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- Configure a flavor with the extra spec key ``pci_passthrough:alias`` pointing to
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the previously created |PCI| alias, as peer
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:ref:`Configure a Flavor to Use a Generic PCI Device <configuring-a-flavor-to-use-a-generic-pci-device>`
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#. Launch the virtual machine
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.. note::
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You will need to source to the same project selected in the Create
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Network 'net0' in *step 4*.
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Network 'net0' step.
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.. code-block:: none
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- For Ethernet interfaces with |SRIOV| support: specify the port uuid created
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~(keystone_admin)$ openstack server create --flavor <flavor_name> --image <image_name> --nic port-id=<port_uuid> <name>
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.. code-block:: none
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~(keystone_admin)$ openstack server create --flavor <flavor_name> --image <image_name> --nic port-id=<port_uuid> <name>
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- For Ethernet interfaces without |SRIOV| support: specify the created flavor to use the |PCI| device
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.. code-block:: none
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~(keystone_admin)$ openstack server create --flavor <pci_flavor_name> --image <image_name>
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For more information, see the Neutron documentation at:
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`https://docs.openstack.org/neutron/train/admin/config-sriov.html
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@ -22,13 +22,13 @@ PCI Device Access for VMs
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.. toctree::
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:maxdepth: 1
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sr-iov-encryption-acceleration
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configuring-pci-passthrough-ethernet-interfaces
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pci-passthrough-ethernet-interface-devices
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configuring-pci-passthrough-ethernet-interfaces
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configure-pci-passthrough-interface-to-nvidia-gpu
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configuring-a-flavor-to-use-a-generic-pci-device
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generic-pci-passthrough
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pci-device-access-for-vms
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pci-sr-iov-ethernet-interface-devices
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sr-iov-encryption-acceleration
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pci-device-access-for-vms
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configuring-a-flavor-to-use-a-generic-pci-device
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exposing-a-generic-pci-device-for-use-by-vms
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exposing-a-generic-pci-device-using-the-cli
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@ -2,9 +2,9 @@
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.. vic1596720744539
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.. _pci-sr-iov-ethernet-interface-devices:
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=====================================
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PCI SR-IOV Ethernet Interface Devices
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=====================================
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===============================================
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Configure PCI SR-IOV Ethernet Interface Devices
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===============================================
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A |SRIOV| ethernet interface is a physical |PCI| ethernet |NIC| that implements
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hardware-based virtualization mechanisms to expose multiple virtual network
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@ -22,9 +22,6 @@ an independent ethernet interface.
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When compared with a |PCI| Passthrough ethernet interface, a |SRIOV| ethernet
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interface:
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.. _pci-sr-iov-ethernet-interface-devices-ul-tyq-ymg-rr:
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- Provides benefits similar to those of a |PCI| Passthrough ethernet interface,
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including lower latency packet processing.
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@ -40,22 +37,134 @@ interface:
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- Provides a similar configuration workflow when used on |prod-os|.
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The configuration of a |PCI| |SRIOV| ethernet interface is identical to
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The configuration of a |PCI| |SRIOV| ethernet interface is almost identical to
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:ref:`Configure PCI Passthrough ethernet Interfaces
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<configure-pci-passthrough-ethernet-interfaces>` except that
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<configure-pci-passthrough-ethernet-interfaces>` and will be detailed bellow.
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.. rubric:: |context|
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.. _pci-sr-iov-ethernet-interface-devices-ul-ikt-nvz-qmb:
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Configure a |PCI| |SRIOV| on a host and request it for an
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instance at boot/create time.
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- you use **pci-sriov** instead of **pci-passthrough** when defining the
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network type of an interface
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.. rubric:: |prereq|
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- the segmentation ID of the project network\(s\) used is more significant
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.. note::
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To use |PCI| passthrough or |SRIOV| devices, you must have Intel VT-x and
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Intel VT-d features enabled in the BIOS.
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The exercise assumes that the underlying data network **group0-data0** exists
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already, and that |VLAN| ID 10 is a valid segmentation ID assigned to
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**project1**.
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.. rubric:: |proc|
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#. Log in as the **admin** user to the |prod-p| |prod-hor-long|.
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#. Lock the compute node you want to configure.
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#. Configure the Ethernet interface to be used as a PCI passthrough interface.
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#. Select **Admin** \> **Platform** \> **Host Inventory** from the left-hand pane.
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#. Select the **Hosts** tab.
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#. Click the name of the compute host.
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#. Select the **Interfaces** tab.
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#. Click the **Edit Interface** button associated with the interface you
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want to configure.
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The Edit Interface dialog appears.
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.. image:: /node_management/figures/ptj1538163621290.png
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Select **pci-sriov**, from the **Interface Class** drop-down, and
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then select the data network to attach the interface.
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You may also need to change the |MTU|.
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The interface can also be configured from the |CLI| as illustrated below:
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.. code-block:: none
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~(keystone_admin)$ system host-if-modify -c pci-sriov compute-0 enp0s3
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~(keystone_admin)$ system interface-datanetwork-assign compute-0 <enp0s3_interface_uuid> <group0_data0_data_network_uuid>
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#. Create the **net0** project network
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Log in as the **admin** user to the |os-prod-hor-long|.
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Select **Admin** \> **Network** \> **Networks**, select the Networks tab, and then click **Create Network**. Fill in the Create Network dialog box as illustrated below. You must ensure that:
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- **project1** has access to the project network, either assigning it as
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the owner, as in the illustration \(using **Project**\), or by enabling
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the shared flag.
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- The segmentation ID is set to 10.
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.. image:: /node_management/figures/bek1516655307871.png
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The segmentation ID of the project network\(s\) used is more significant
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here since this identifies the particular |VF| of the |SRIOV| interface
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- when creating the neutron port, you must use ``--vnic-typedirect``
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Click the **Next** button to proceed to the Subnet tab.
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- when creating a neutron port backed by an |SRIOV| |VF|, you must use
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``--vnic-type direct``
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Click the **Next** button to proceed to the Subnet Details tab.
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#. Configure the access switch. Refer to the OEM documentation to configure
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the access switch.
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Log in as the **admin** user to the |prod-p| |prod-hor-long|.
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Configure the physical port on the access switch used to connect to
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Ethernet interface **enp0s3** as an access port with default |VLAN| ID of 10.
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Traffic across the connection is therefore untagged, and effectively
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integrated into the targeted project network.
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You can also use a trunk port on the access switch so that it handles
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tagged packets as well. However, this opens the possibility for guest
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applications to join other project networks using tagged packets with
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different |VLAN| IDs, which might compromise the security of the system.
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See |os-intro-doc|: :ref:`L2 Access Switches
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<network-planning-l2-access-switches>` for other details regarding the
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configuration of the access switch.
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#. Unlock the compute node.
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#. Create a neutron port with a |VNIC| type, direct-physical.
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First, you must set up the environment and determine the correct
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network |UUID| to use with the port.
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.. code-block:: none
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~(keystone_admin)$ source /etc/platform/openrc
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~(keystone_admin)$ OS_AUTH_URL=http://keystone.openstack.svc.cluster.local/v3
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~(keystone_admin)$ openstack network list | grep net0
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~(keystone_admin)$ openstack port create --network <uuid_of_net0> --vnic-type direct <port_name>
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You have now created a port to be used when launching the server in the
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next step.
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#. Launch the virtual machine
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.. note::
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You will need to source to the same project selected in the Create
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Network 'net0' step.
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- Specify the port uuid created
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.. code-block:: none
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~(keystone_admin)$ openstack server create --flavor <flavor_name> --image <image_name> --nic port-id=<port_uuid> <name>
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For more information, see the Neutron documentation at:
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`https://docs.openstack.org/neutron/train/admin/config-sriov.html
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<https://docs.openstack.org/neutron/train/admin/config-sriov.html>`__.
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