# vim: tabstop=4 shiftwidth=4 softtabstop=4 # Copyright (c) 2012 OpenStack LLC. # All Rights Reserved. # # Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); you may # not use this file except in compliance with the License. You may obtain # a copy of the License at # # http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 # # Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software # distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT # WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. See the # License for the specific language governing permissions and limitations # under the License. import datetime import random import netaddr from oslo.config import cfg from sqlalchemy import orm from sqlalchemy.orm import exc from quantum.api.v2 import attributes from quantum.common import constants from quantum.common import exceptions as q_exc from quantum.db import api as db from quantum.db import models_v2 from quantum.db import sqlalchemyutils from quantum.openstack.common import log as logging from quantum.openstack.common import timeutils from quantum.openstack.common import uuidutils from quantum import quantum_plugin_base_v2 LOG = logging.getLogger(__name__) AGENT_OWNER_PREFIX = 'network:' # Ports with the following 'device_owner' values will not prevent # network deletion. If delete_network() finds that all ports on a # network have these owners, it will explicitly delete each port # and allow network deletion to continue. Similarly, if delete_subnet() # finds out that all existing IP Allocations are associated with ports # with these owners, it will allow subnet deletion to proceed with the # IP allocations being cleaned up by cascade. AUTO_DELETE_PORT_OWNERS = ['network:dhcp', 'network:router_interface'] class QuantumDbPluginV2(quantum_plugin_base_v2.QuantumPluginBaseV2): """ A class that implements the v2 Quantum plugin interface using SQLAlchemy models. Whenever a non-read call happens the plugin will call an event handler class method (e.g., network_created()). The result is that this class can be sub-classed by other classes that add custom behaviors on certain events. """ # This attribute specifies whether the plugin supports or not # bulk/pagination/sorting operations. Name mangling is used in # order to ensure it is qualified by class __native_bulk_support = True __native_pagination_support = True __native_sorting_support = True # Plugins, mixin classes implementing extension will register # hooks into the dict below for "augmenting" the "core way" of # building a query for retrieving objects from a model class. # To this aim, the register_model_query_hook and unregister_query_hook # from this class should be invoked _model_query_hooks = {} def __init__(self): # NOTE(jkoelker) This is an incomlete implementation. Subclasses # must override __init__ and setup the database # and not call into this class's __init__. # This connection is setup as memory for the tests. db.configure_db() def _get_tenant_id_for_create(self, context, resource): if context.is_admin and 'tenant_id' in resource: tenant_id = resource['tenant_id'] elif ('tenant_id' in resource and resource['tenant_id'] != context.tenant_id): reason = _('Cannot create resource for another tenant') raise q_exc.AdminRequired(reason=reason) else: tenant_id = context.tenant_id return tenant_id def _model_query(self, context, model): query = context.session.query(model) # define basic filter condition for model query # NOTE(jkoelker) non-admin queries are scoped to their tenant_id # NOTE(salvatore-orlando): unless the model allows for shared objects query_filter = None if not context.is_admin and hasattr(model, 'tenant_id'): if hasattr(model, 'shared'): query_filter = ((model.tenant_id == context.tenant_id) | (model.shared)) else: query_filter = (model.tenant_id == context.tenant_id) # Execute query hooks registered from mixins and plugins for _name, hooks in self._model_query_hooks.get(model, {}).iteritems(): query_hook = hooks.get('query') filter_hook = hooks.get('filter') if query_hook: query = query_hook(self, context, model, query) if filter_hook: query_filter = filter_hook(self, context, model, query_filter) # NOTE(salvatore-orlando): 'if query_filter' will try to evaluate the # condition, raising an exception if query_filter is not None: query = query.filter(query_filter) return query @classmethod def register_model_query_hook(cls, model, name, query_hook, filter_hook): """ register an hook to be invoked when a query is executed. Add the hooks to the _model_query_hooks dict. Models are the keys of this dict, whereas the value is another dict mapping hook names to callables performing the hook. Each hook has a "query" component, used to build the query expression and a "filter" component, which is used to build the filter expression. Query hooks take as input the query being built and return a transformed query expression. Filter hooks take as input the filter expression being built and return a transformed filter expression """ model_hooks = cls._model_query_hooks.get(model) if not model_hooks: # add key to dict model_hooks = {} cls._model_query_hooks[model] = model_hooks model_hooks[name] = {'query': query_hook, 'filter': filter_hook} def _get_by_id(self, context, model, id): query = self._model_query(context, model) return query.filter(model.id == id).one() def _get_network(self, context, id): try: network = self._get_by_id(context, models_v2.Network, id) except exc.NoResultFound: raise q_exc.NetworkNotFound(net_id=id) except exc.MultipleResultsFound: LOG.error(_('Multiple networks match for %s'), id) raise q_exc.NetworkNotFound(net_id=id) return network def _get_subnet(self, context, id): try: subnet = self._get_by_id(context, models_v2.Subnet, id) except exc.NoResultFound: raise q_exc.SubnetNotFound(subnet_id=id) except exc.MultipleResultsFound: LOG.error(_('Multiple subnets match for %s'), id) raise q_exc.SubnetNotFound(subnet_id=id) return subnet def _get_port(self, context, id): try: port = self._get_by_id(context, models_v2.Port, id) except exc.NoResultFound: # NOTE(jkoelker) The PortNotFound exceptions requires net_id # kwarg in order to set the message correctly raise q_exc.PortNotFound(port_id=id, net_id=None) except exc.MultipleResultsFound: LOG.error(_('Multiple ports match for %s'), id) raise q_exc.PortNotFound(port_id=id) return port def _get_dns_by_subnet(self, context, subnet_id): try: dns_qry = context.session.query(models_v2.DNSNameServer) return dns_qry.filter_by(subnet_id=subnet_id).all() except exc.NoResultFound: return [] def _get_route_by_subnet(self, context, subnet_id): route_qry = context.session.query(models_v2.SubnetRoute) return route_qry.filter_by(subnet_id=subnet_id).all() def _get_subnets_by_network(self, context, network_id): subnet_qry = context.session.query(models_v2.Subnet) return subnet_qry.filter_by(network_id=network_id).all() def _get_all_subnets(self, context): # NOTE(salvatore-orlando): This query might end up putting # a lot of stress on the db. Consider adding a cache layer return context.session.query(models_v2.Subnet).all() def _fields(self, resource, fields): if fields: return dict(((key, item) for key, item in resource.iteritems() if key in fields)) return resource def _apply_filters_to_query(self, query, model, filters): if filters: for key, value in filters.iteritems(): column = getattr(model, key, None) if column: query = query.filter(column.in_(value)) return query def _get_collection_query(self, context, model, filters=None, sorts=None, limit=None, marker_obj=None, page_reverse=False): collection = self._model_query(context, model) collection = self._apply_filters_to_query(collection, model, filters) if limit and page_reverse and sorts: sorts = [(s[0], not s[1]) for s in sorts] collection = sqlalchemyutils.paginate_query(collection, model, limit, sorts, marker_obj=marker_obj) return collection def _get_collection(self, context, model, dict_func, filters=None, fields=None, sorts=None, limit=None, marker_obj=None, page_reverse=False): query = self._get_collection_query(context, model, filters=filters, sorts=sorts, limit=limit, marker_obj=marker_obj, page_reverse=page_reverse) items = [dict_func(c, fields) for c in query.all()] if limit and page_reverse: items.reverse() return items def _get_collection_count(self, context, model, filters=None): return self._get_collection_query(context, model, filters).count() @staticmethod def _generate_mac(context, network_id): base_mac = cfg.CONF.base_mac.split(':') max_retries = cfg.CONF.mac_generation_retries for i in range(max_retries): mac = [int(base_mac[0], 16), int(base_mac[1], 16), int(base_mac[2], 16), random.randint(0x00, 0xff), random.randint(0x00, 0xff), random.randint(0x00, 0xff)] if base_mac[3] != '00': mac[3] = int(base_mac[3], 16) mac_address = ':'.join(map(lambda x: "%02x" % x, mac)) if QuantumDbPluginV2._check_unique_mac(context, network_id, mac_address): LOG.debug(_("Generated mac for network %(network_id)s " "is %(mac_address)s"), locals()) return mac_address else: LOG.debug(_("Generated mac %(mac_address)s exists. Remaining " "attempts %(max_retries)s."), {'mac_address': mac_address, 'max_retries': max_retries - (i + 1)}) LOG.error(_("Unable to generate mac address after %s attempts"), max_retries) raise q_exc.MacAddressGenerationFailure(net_id=network_id) @staticmethod def _check_unique_mac(context, network_id, mac_address): mac_qry = context.session.query(models_v2.Port) try: mac_qry.filter_by(network_id=network_id, mac_address=mac_address).one() except exc.NoResultFound: return True return False @staticmethod def _hold_ip(context, network_id, subnet_id, port_id, ip_address): alloc_qry = context.session.query(models_v2.IPAllocation) allocated = alloc_qry.filter_by(network_id=network_id, port_id=port_id, ip_address=ip_address, subnet_id=subnet_id).one() if not allocated: return if allocated.expiration < timeutils.utcnow(): # immediately delete expired allocations QuantumDbPluginV2._recycle_ip( context, network_id, subnet_id, ip_address) else: LOG.debug(_("Hold allocated IP %(ip_address)s " "(%(network_id)s/%(subnet_id)s/%(port_id)s)"), locals()) allocated.port_id = None @staticmethod def _recycle_expired_ip_allocations(context, network_id): """Return held ip allocations with expired leases back to the pool.""" if network_id in getattr(context, '_recycled_networks', set()): return expired_qry = context.session.query(models_v2.IPAllocation) expired_qry = expired_qry.filter_by(network_id=network_id, port_id=None) expired_qry = expired_qry.filter( models_v2.IPAllocation.expiration <= timeutils.utcnow()) for expired in expired_qry.all(): QuantumDbPluginV2._recycle_ip(context, network_id, expired['subnet_id'], expired['ip_address']) if hasattr(context, '_recycled_networks'): context._recycled_networks.add(network_id) else: context._recycled_networks = set([network_id]) @staticmethod def _recycle_ip(context, network_id, subnet_id, ip_address): """Return an IP address to the pool of free IP's on the network subnet. """ # Grab all allocation pools for the subnet pool_qry = context.session.query(models_v2.IPAllocationPool) allocation_pools = pool_qry.filter_by(subnet_id=subnet_id).all() # Find the allocation pool for the IP to recycle pool_id = None for allocation_pool in allocation_pools: allocation_pool_range = netaddr.IPRange( allocation_pool['first_ip'], allocation_pool['last_ip']) if netaddr.IPAddress(ip_address) in allocation_pool_range: pool_id = allocation_pool['id'] break if not pool_id: error_message = _("No allocation pool found for " "ip address:%s") % ip_address raise q_exc.InvalidInput(error_message=error_message) # Two requests will be done on the database. The first will be to # search if an entry starts with ip_address + 1 (r1). The second # will be to see if an entry ends with ip_address -1 (r2). # If 1 of the above holds true then the specific entry will be # modified. If both hold true then the two ranges will be merged. # If there are no entries then a single entry will be added. range_qry = context.session.query(models_v2.IPAvailabilityRange) ip_first = str(netaddr.IPAddress(ip_address) + 1) ip_last = str(netaddr.IPAddress(ip_address) - 1) LOG.debug(_("Recycle %s"), ip_address) try: r1 = range_qry.filter_by(allocation_pool_id=pool_id, first_ip=ip_first).one() LOG.debug(_("Recycle: first match for %(first_ip)s-%(last_ip)s"), {'first_ip': r1['first_ip'], 'last_ip': r1['last_ip']}) except exc.NoResultFound: r1 = [] try: r2 = range_qry.filter_by(allocation_pool_id=pool_id, last_ip=ip_last).one() LOG.debug(_("Recycle: last match for %(first_ip)s-%(last_ip)s"), {'first_ip': r2['first_ip'], 'last_ip': r2['last_ip']}) except exc.NoResultFound: r2 = [] if r1 and r2: # Merge the two ranges ip_range = models_v2.IPAvailabilityRange( allocation_pool_id=pool_id, first_ip=r2['first_ip'], last_ip=r1['last_ip']) context.session.add(ip_range) LOG.debug(_("Recycle: merged %(first_ip1)s-%(last_ip1)s and " "%(first_ip2)s-%(last_ip2)s"), {'first_ip1': r2['first_ip'], 'last_ip1': r2['last_ip'], 'first_ip2': r1['first_ip'], 'last_ip2': r1['last_ip']}) context.session.delete(r1) context.session.delete(r2) elif r1: # Update the range with matched first IP r1['first_ip'] = ip_address LOG.debug(_("Recycle: updated first %(first_ip)s-%(last_ip)s"), {'first_ip': r1['first_ip'], 'last_ip': r1['last_ip']}) elif r2: # Update the range with matched last IP r2['last_ip'] = ip_address LOG.debug(_("Recycle: updated last %(first_ip)s-%(last_ip)s"), {'first_ip': r2['first_ip'], 'last_ip': r2['last_ip']}) else: # Create a new range ip_range = models_v2.IPAvailabilityRange( allocation_pool_id=pool_id, first_ip=ip_address, last_ip=ip_address) context.session.add(ip_range) LOG.debug(_("Recycle: created new %(first_ip)s-%(last_ip)s"), {'first_ip': ip_address, 'last_ip': ip_address}) QuantumDbPluginV2._delete_ip_allocation(context, network_id, subnet_id, ip_address) @staticmethod def _default_allocation_expiration(): return (timeutils.utcnow() + datetime.timedelta(seconds=cfg.CONF.dhcp_lease_duration)) def update_fixed_ip_lease_expiration(self, context, network_id, ip_address, lease_remaining): expiration = (timeutils.utcnow() + datetime.timedelta(seconds=lease_remaining)) query = context.session.query(models_v2.IPAllocation) query = query.filter_by(network_id=network_id, ip_address=ip_address) try: with context.session.begin(subtransactions=True): fixed_ip = query.one() fixed_ip.expiration = expiration except exc.NoResultFound: LOG.debug(_("No fixed IP found that matches the network " "%(network_id)s and ip address %(ip_address)s."), locals()) @staticmethod def _delete_ip_allocation(context, network_id, subnet_id, ip_address): # Delete the IP address from the IPAllocate table LOG.debug(_("Delete allocated IP %(ip_address)s " "(%(network_id)s/%(subnet_id)s)"), locals()) alloc_qry = context.session.query(models_v2.IPAllocation) allocated = alloc_qry.filter_by(network_id=network_id, ip_address=ip_address, subnet_id=subnet_id).delete() @staticmethod def _generate_ip(context, subnets): """Generate an IP address. The IP address will be generated from one of the subnets defined on the network. """ range_qry = context.session.query( models_v2.IPAvailabilityRange).join( models_v2.IPAllocationPool) for subnet in subnets: range = range_qry.filter_by(subnet_id=subnet['id']).first() if not range: LOG.debug(_("All IP's from subnet %(subnet_id)s (%(cidr)s) " "allocated"), {'subnet_id': subnet['id'], 'cidr': subnet['cidr']}) continue ip_address = range['first_ip'] LOG.debug(_("Allocated IP - %(ip_address)s from %(first_ip)s " "to %(last_ip)s"), {'ip_address': ip_address, 'first_ip': range['first_ip'], 'last_ip': range['last_ip']}) if range['first_ip'] == range['last_ip']: # No more free indices on subnet => delete LOG.debug(_("No more free IP's in slice. Deleting allocation " "pool.")) context.session.delete(range) else: # increment the first free range['first_ip'] = str(netaddr.IPAddress(ip_address) + 1) return {'ip_address': ip_address, 'subnet_id': subnet['id']} raise q_exc.IpAddressGenerationFailure(net_id=subnets[0]['network_id']) @staticmethod def _allocate_specific_ip(context, subnet_id, ip_address): """Allocate a specific IP address on the subnet.""" ip = int(netaddr.IPAddress(ip_address)) range_qry = context.session.query( models_v2.IPAvailabilityRange, models_v2.IPAllocationPool).join( models_v2.IPAllocationPool) results = range_qry.filter_by(subnet_id=subnet_id).all() for (range, pool) in results: first = int(netaddr.IPAddress(range['first_ip'])) last = int(netaddr.IPAddress(range['last_ip'])) if first <= ip <= last: if first == last: context.session.delete(range) return elif first == ip: range['first_ip'] = str(netaddr.IPAddress(ip_address) + 1) return elif last == ip: range['last_ip'] = str(netaddr.IPAddress(ip_address) - 1) return else: # Split into two ranges new_first = str(netaddr.IPAddress(ip_address) + 1) new_last = range['last_ip'] range['last_ip'] = str(netaddr.IPAddress(ip_address) - 1) ip_range = models_v2.IPAvailabilityRange( allocation_pool_id=pool['id'], first_ip=new_first, last_ip=new_last) context.session.add(ip_range) return @staticmethod def _check_unique_ip(context, network_id, subnet_id, ip_address): """Validate that the IP address on the subnet is not in use.""" ip_qry = context.session.query(models_v2.IPAllocation) try: ip_qry.filter_by(network_id=network_id, subnet_id=subnet_id, ip_address=ip_address).one() except exc.NoResultFound: return True return False @staticmethod def _check_subnet_ip(cidr, ip_address): """Validate that the IP address is on the subnet.""" ip = netaddr.IPAddress(ip_address) net = netaddr.IPNetwork(cidr) # Check that the IP is valid on subnet. This cannot be the # network or the broadcast address if (ip != net.network and ip != net.broadcast and net.netmask & ip == net.ip): return True return False @staticmethod def _check_ip_in_allocation_pool(context, subnet_id, gateway_ip, ip_address): """Validate IP in allocation pool. Validates that the IP address is either the default gateway or in the allocation pools of the subnet. """ # Check if the IP is the gateway if ip_address == gateway_ip: # Gateway is not in allocation pool return False # Check if the requested IP is in a defined allocation pool pool_qry = context.session.query(models_v2.IPAllocationPool) allocation_pools = pool_qry.filter_by(subnet_id=subnet_id).all() ip = netaddr.IPAddress(ip_address) for allocation_pool in allocation_pools: allocation_pool_range = netaddr.IPRange( allocation_pool['first_ip'], allocation_pool['last_ip']) if ip in allocation_pool_range: return True return False def _test_fixed_ips_for_port(self, context, network_id, fixed_ips): """Test fixed IPs for port. Check that configured subnets are valid prior to allocating any IPs. Include the subnet_id in the result if only an IP address is configured. :raises: InvalidInput, IpAddressInUse """ fixed_ip_set = [] for fixed in fixed_ips: found = False if 'subnet_id' not in fixed: if 'ip_address' not in fixed: msg = _('IP allocation requires subnet_id or ip_address') raise q_exc.InvalidInput(error_message=msg) filter = {'network_id': [network_id]} subnets = self.get_subnets(context, filters=filter) for subnet in subnets: if QuantumDbPluginV2._check_subnet_ip(subnet['cidr'], fixed['ip_address']): found = True subnet_id = subnet['id'] break if not found: msg = _('IP address %s is not a valid IP for the defined ' 'networks subnets') % fixed['ip_address'] raise q_exc.InvalidInput(error_message=msg) else: subnet = self._get_subnet(context, fixed['subnet_id']) if subnet['network_id'] != network_id: msg = (_("Failed to create port on network %(network_id)s" ", because fixed_ips included invalid subnet " "%(subnet_id)s") % {'network_id': network_id, 'subnet_id': fixed['subnet_id']}) raise q_exc.InvalidInput(error_message=msg) subnet_id = subnet['id'] if 'ip_address' in fixed: # Ensure that the IP's are unique if not QuantumDbPluginV2._check_unique_ip(context, network_id, subnet_id, fixed['ip_address']): raise q_exc.IpAddressInUse(net_id=network_id, ip_address=fixed['ip_address']) # Ensure that the IP is valid on the subnet if (not found and not QuantumDbPluginV2._check_subnet_ip( subnet['cidr'], fixed['ip_address'])): msg = _('IP address %s is not a valid IP for the defined ' 'subnet') % fixed['ip_address'] raise q_exc.InvalidInput(error_message=msg) fixed_ip_set.append({'subnet_id': subnet_id, 'ip_address': fixed['ip_address']}) else: fixed_ip_set.append({'subnet_id': subnet_id}) if len(fixed_ip_set) > cfg.CONF.max_fixed_ips_per_port: msg = _('Exceeded maximim amount of fixed ips per port') raise q_exc.InvalidInput(error_message=msg) return fixed_ip_set def _allocate_fixed_ips(self, context, network, fixed_ips): """Allocate IP addresses according to the configured fixed_ips.""" ips = [] for fixed in fixed_ips: if 'ip_address' in fixed: # Remove the IP address from the allocation pool QuantumDbPluginV2._allocate_specific_ip( context, fixed['subnet_id'], fixed['ip_address']) ips.append({'ip_address': fixed['ip_address'], 'subnet_id': fixed['subnet_id']}) # Only subnet ID is specified => need to generate IP # from subnet else: subnets = [self._get_subnet(context, fixed['subnet_id'])] # IP address allocation result = self._generate_ip(context, subnets) ips.append({'ip_address': result['ip_address'], 'subnet_id': result['subnet_id']}) return ips def _update_ips_for_port(self, context, network_id, port_id, original_ips, new_ips): """Add or remove IPs from the port.""" ips = [] # the new_ips contain all of the fixed_ips that are to be updated if len(new_ips) > cfg.CONF.max_fixed_ips_per_port: msg = _('Exceeded maximim amount of fixed ips per port') raise q_exc.InvalidInput(error_message=msg) # Remove all of the intersecting elements for original_ip in original_ips[:]: for new_ip in new_ips[:]: if ('ip_address' in new_ip and original_ip['ip_address'] == new_ip['ip_address']): original_ips.remove(original_ip) new_ips.remove(new_ip) # Check if the IP's to add are OK to_add = self._test_fixed_ips_for_port(context, network_id, new_ips) for ip in original_ips: LOG.debug(_("Port update. Hold %s"), ip) QuantumDbPluginV2._hold_ip(context, network_id, ip['subnet_id'], port_id, ip['ip_address']) if to_add: LOG.debug(_("Port update. Adding %s"), to_add) network = self._get_network(context, network_id) ips = self._allocate_fixed_ips(context, network, to_add) return ips def _allocate_ips_for_port(self, context, network, port): """Allocate IP addresses for the port. If port['fixed_ips'] is set to 'ATTR_NOT_SPECIFIED', allocate IP addresses for the port. If port['fixed_ips'] contains an IP address or a subnet_id then allocate an IP address accordingly. """ p = port['port'] ips = [] fixed_configured = p['fixed_ips'] is not attributes.ATTR_NOT_SPECIFIED if fixed_configured: configured_ips = self._test_fixed_ips_for_port(context, p["network_id"], p['fixed_ips']) ips = self._allocate_fixed_ips(context, network, configured_ips) else: filter = {'network_id': [p['network_id']]} subnets = self.get_subnets(context, filters=filter) # Split into v4 and v6 subnets v4 = [] v6 = [] for subnet in subnets: if subnet['ip_version'] == 4: v4.append(subnet) else: v6.append(subnet) version_subnets = [v4, v6] for subnets in version_subnets: if subnets: result = QuantumDbPluginV2._generate_ip(context, subnets) ips.append({'ip_address': result['ip_address'], 'subnet_id': result['subnet_id']}) return ips def _validate_subnet_cidr(self, context, network, new_subnet_cidr): """Validate the CIDR for a subnet. Verifies the specified CIDR does not overlap with the ones defined for the other subnets specified for this network, or with any other CIDR if overlapping IPs are disabled. """ new_subnet_ipset = netaddr.IPSet([new_subnet_cidr]) if cfg.CONF.allow_overlapping_ips: subnet_list = network.subnets else: subnet_list = self._get_all_subnets(context) for subnet in subnet_list: if (netaddr.IPSet([subnet.cidr]) & new_subnet_ipset): # don't give out details of the overlapping subnet err_msg = (_("Requested subnet with cidr: %(cidr)s for " "network: %(network_id)s overlaps with another " "subnet") % {'cidr': new_subnet_cidr, 'network_id': network.id}) LOG.error(_("Validation for CIDR: %(new_cidr)s failed - " "overlaps with subnet %(subnet_id)s " "(CIDR: %(cidr)s)"), {'new_cidr': new_subnet_cidr, 'subnet_id': subnet.id, 'cidr': subnet.cidr}) raise q_exc.InvalidInput(error_message=err_msg) def _validate_allocation_pools(self, ip_pools, subnet_cidr): """Validate IP allocation pools. Verify start and end address for each allocation pool are valid, ie: constituted by valid and appropriately ordered IP addresses. Also, verify pools do not overlap among themselves. Finally, verify that each range fall within the subnet's CIDR. """ subnet = netaddr.IPNetwork(subnet_cidr) subnet_first_ip = netaddr.IPAddress(subnet.first + 1) subnet_last_ip = netaddr.IPAddress(subnet.last - 1) LOG.debug(_("Performing IP validity checks on allocation pools")) ip_sets = [] for ip_pool in ip_pools: try: start_ip = netaddr.IPAddress(ip_pool['start']) end_ip = netaddr.IPAddress(ip_pool['end']) except netaddr.AddrFormatError: LOG.error(_("Found invalid IP address in pool: " "%(start)s - %(end)s:"), {'start': ip_pool['start'], 'end': ip_pool['end']}) raise q_exc.InvalidAllocationPool(pool=ip_pool) if (start_ip.version != subnet.version or end_ip.version != subnet.version): LOG.error(_("Specified IP addresses do not match " "the subnet IP version")) raise q_exc.InvalidAllocationPool(pool=ip_pool) if end_ip < start_ip: LOG.error(_("Start IP (%(start)s) is greater than end IP " "(%(end)s)"), {'start': ip_pool['start'], 'end': ip_pool['end']}) raise q_exc.InvalidAllocationPool(pool=ip_pool) if start_ip < subnet_first_ip or end_ip > subnet_last_ip: LOG.error(_("Found pool larger than subnet " "CIDR:%(start)s - %(end)s"), {'start': ip_pool['start'], 'end': ip_pool['end']}) raise q_exc.OutOfBoundsAllocationPool( pool=ip_pool, subnet_cidr=subnet_cidr) # Valid allocation pool # Create an IPSet for it for easily verifying overlaps ip_sets.append(netaddr.IPSet(netaddr.IPRange( ip_pool['start'], ip_pool['end']).cidrs())) LOG.debug(_("Checking for overlaps among allocation pools " "and gateway ip")) ip_ranges = ip_pools[:] # Use integer cursors as an efficient way for implementing # comparison and avoiding comparing the same pair twice for l_cursor in range(len(ip_sets)): for r_cursor in range(l_cursor + 1, len(ip_sets)): if ip_sets[l_cursor] & ip_sets[r_cursor]: l_range = ip_ranges[l_cursor] r_range = ip_ranges[r_cursor] LOG.error(_("Found overlapping ranges: %(l_range)s and " "%(r_range)s"), locals()) raise q_exc.OverlappingAllocationPools( pool_1=l_range, pool_2=r_range, subnet_cidr=subnet_cidr) def _validate_host_route(self, route, ip_version): try: netaddr.IPNetwork(route['destination']) netaddr.IPAddress(route['nexthop']) except netaddr.core.AddrFormatError: err_msg = _("Invalid route: %s") % route raise q_exc.InvalidInput(error_message=err_msg) except ValueError: # netaddr.IPAddress would raise this err_msg = _("Invalid route: %s") % route raise q_exc.InvalidInput(error_message=err_msg) self._validate_ip_version(ip_version, route['nexthop'], 'nexthop') self._validate_ip_version(ip_version, route['destination'], 'destination') def _allocate_pools_for_subnet(self, context, subnet): """Create IP allocation pools for a given subnet Pools are defined by the 'allocation_pools' attribute, a list of dict objects with 'start' and 'end' keys for defining the pool range. """ pools = [] # Auto allocate the pool around gateway_ip net = netaddr.IPNetwork(subnet['cidr']) first_ip = net.first + 1 last_ip = net.last - 1 gw_ip = int(netaddr.IPAddress(subnet['gateway_ip'] or net.last)) # Use the gw_ip to find a point for splitting allocation pools # for this subnet split_ip = min(max(gw_ip, net.first), net.last) if split_ip > first_ip: pools.append({'start': str(netaddr.IPAddress(first_ip)), 'end': str(netaddr.IPAddress(split_ip - 1))}) if split_ip < last_ip: pools.append({'start': str(netaddr.IPAddress(split_ip + 1)), 'end': str(netaddr.IPAddress(last_ip))}) # return auto-generated pools # no need to check for their validity return pools def _validate_shared_update(self, context, id, original, updated): # The only case that needs to be validated is when 'shared' # goes from True to False if updated['shared'] == original.shared or updated['shared']: return ports = self._model_query( context, models_v2.Port).filter( models_v2.Port.network_id == id).all() subnets = self._model_query( context, models_v2.Subnet).filter( models_v2.Subnet.network_id == id).all() tenant_ids = set([port['tenant_id'] for port in ports] + [subnet['tenant_id'] for subnet in subnets]) # raise if multiple tenants found or if the only tenant found # is not the owner of the network if (len(tenant_ids) > 1 or len(tenant_ids) == 1 and tenant_ids.pop() != original.tenant_id): raise q_exc.InvalidSharedSetting(network=original.name) def _make_network_dict(self, network, fields=None): res = {'id': network['id'], 'name': network['name'], 'tenant_id': network['tenant_id'], 'admin_state_up': network['admin_state_up'], 'status': network['status'], 'shared': network['shared'], 'subnets': [subnet['id'] for subnet in network['subnets']]} return self._fields(res, fields) def _make_subnet_dict(self, subnet, fields=None): res = {'id': subnet['id'], 'name': subnet['name'], 'tenant_id': subnet['tenant_id'], 'network_id': subnet['network_id'], 'ip_version': subnet['ip_version'], 'cidr': subnet['cidr'], 'allocation_pools': [{'start': pool['first_ip'], 'end': pool['last_ip']} for pool in subnet['allocation_pools']], 'gateway_ip': subnet['gateway_ip'], 'enable_dhcp': subnet['enable_dhcp'], 'dns_nameservers': [dns['address'] for dns in subnet['dns_nameservers']], 'host_routes': [{'destination': route['destination'], 'nexthop': route['nexthop']} for route in subnet['routes']], 'shared': subnet['shared'] } return self._fields(res, fields) def _make_port_dict(self, port, fields=None): res = {"id": port["id"], 'name': port['name'], "network_id": port["network_id"], 'tenant_id': port['tenant_id'], "mac_address": port["mac_address"], "admin_state_up": port["admin_state_up"], "status": port["status"], "fixed_ips": [{'subnet_id': ip["subnet_id"], 'ip_address': ip["ip_address"]} for ip in port["fixed_ips"]], "device_id": port["device_id"], "device_owner": port["device_owner"]} return self._fields(res, fields) def _create_bulk(self, resource, context, request_items): objects = [] collection = "%ss" % resource items = request_items[collection] context.session.begin(subtransactions=True) try: for item in items: obj_creator = getattr(self, 'create_%s' % resource) objects.append(obj_creator(context, item)) context.session.commit() except Exception as e: LOG.exception(_("An exception occured while creating " "the %(resource)s:%(item)s"), locals()) context.session.rollback() raise e return objects def _get_marker_obj(self, context, resource, limit, marker): if limit and marker: return getattr(self, '_get_%s' % resource)(context, marker) return None def create_network_bulk(self, context, networks): return self._create_bulk('network', context, networks) def create_network(self, context, network): """ handle creation of a single network """ # single request processing n = network['network'] # NOTE(jkoelker) Get the tenant_id outside of the session to avoid # unneeded db action if the operation raises tenant_id = self._get_tenant_id_for_create(context, n) with context.session.begin(subtransactions=True): args = {'tenant_id': tenant_id, 'id': n.get('id') or uuidutils.generate_uuid(), 'name': n['name'], 'admin_state_up': n['admin_state_up'], 'shared': n['shared'], 'status': constants.NET_STATUS_ACTIVE} network = models_v2.Network(**args) context.session.add(network) return self._make_network_dict(network) def update_network(self, context, id, network): n = network['network'] with context.session.begin(subtransactions=True): network = self._get_network(context, id) # validate 'shared' parameter if 'shared' in n: self._validate_shared_update(context, id, network, n) network.update(n) # also update shared in all the subnets for this network subnets = self._get_subnets_by_network(context, id) for subnet in subnets: subnet['shared'] = network['shared'] return self._make_network_dict(network) def delete_network(self, context, id): with context.session.begin(subtransactions=True): network = self._get_network(context, id) filter = {'network_id': [id]} ports = self.get_ports(context, filters=filter) # check if there are any tenant owned ports in-use only_auto_del = all(p['device_owner'] in AUTO_DELETE_PORT_OWNERS for p in ports) if not only_auto_del: raise q_exc.NetworkInUse(net_id=id) # clean up network owned ports for port in ports: self._delete_port(context, port['id']) # clean up subnets subnets_qry = context.session.query(models_v2.Subnet) subnets_qry.filter_by(network_id=id).delete() context.session.delete(network) def get_network(self, context, id, fields=None): network = self._get_network(context, id) return self._make_network_dict(network, fields) def get_networks(self, context, filters=None, fields=None, sorts=None, limit=None, marker=None, page_reverse=False): marker_obj = self._get_marker_obj(context, 'network', limit, marker) return self._get_collection(context, models_v2.Network, self._make_network_dict, filters=filters, fields=fields, sorts=sorts, limit=limit, marker_obj=marker_obj, page_reverse=page_reverse) def get_networks_count(self, context, filters=None): return self._get_collection_count(context, models_v2.Network, filters=filters) def create_subnet_bulk(self, context, subnets): return self._create_bulk('subnet', context, subnets) def _validate_ip_version(self, ip_version, addr, name): """Check IP field of a subnet match specified ip version""" ip = netaddr.IPNetwork(addr) if ip.version != ip_version: msg = _("%(name)s '%(addr)s' does not match " "the ip_version '%(ip_version)s'") % locals() raise q_exc.InvalidInput(error_message=msg) def _validate_subnet(self, s): """Validate a subnet spec""" # This method will validate attributes which may change during # create_subnet() and update_subnet(). # The method requires the subnet spec 's' has 'ip_version' field. # If 's' dict does not have 'ip_version' field in an API call # (e.g., update_subnet()), you need to set 'ip_version' field # before calling this method. ip_ver = s['ip_version'] if 'cidr' in s: self._validate_ip_version(ip_ver, s['cidr'], 'cidr') if attributes.is_attr_set(s.get('gateway_ip')): self._validate_ip_version(ip_ver, s['gateway_ip'], 'gateway_ip') if (cfg.CONF.force_gateway_on_subnet and not QuantumDbPluginV2._check_subnet_ip(s['cidr'], s['gateway_ip'])): error_message = _("Gateway is not valid on subnet") raise q_exc.InvalidInput(error_message=error_message) if attributes.is_attr_set(s.get('dns_nameservers')): if len(s['dns_nameservers']) > cfg.CONF.max_dns_nameservers: raise q_exc.DNSNameServersExhausted( subnet_id=id, quota=cfg.CONF.max_dns_nameservers) for dns in s['dns_nameservers']: try: netaddr.IPAddress(dns) except Exception: raise q_exc.InvalidInput( error_message=(_("Error parsing dns address %s") % dns)) self._validate_ip_version(ip_ver, dns, 'dns_nameserver') if attributes.is_attr_set(s.get('host_routes')): if len(s['host_routes']) > cfg.CONF.max_subnet_host_routes: raise q_exc.HostRoutesExhausted( subnet_id=id, quota=cfg.CONF.max_subnet_host_routes) # check if the routes are all valid for rt in s['host_routes']: self._validate_host_route(rt, ip_ver) def _validate_gw_out_of_pools(self, gateway_ip, pools): for allocation_pool in pools: pool_range = netaddr.IPRange( allocation_pool['start'], allocation_pool['end']) if netaddr.IPAddress(gateway_ip) in pool_range: raise q_exc.GatewayConflictWithAllocationPools( pool=pool_range, ip_address=gateway_ip) def create_subnet(self, context, subnet): s = subnet['subnet'] net = netaddr.IPNetwork(s['cidr']) if s['gateway_ip'] is attributes.ATTR_NOT_SPECIFIED: s['gateway_ip'] = str(netaddr.IPAddress(net.first + 1)) if s['allocation_pools'] == attributes.ATTR_NOT_SPECIFIED: s['allocation_pools'] = self._allocate_pools_for_subnet(context, s) else: self._validate_allocation_pools(s['allocation_pools'], s['cidr']) if s['gateway_ip'] is not None: self._validate_gw_out_of_pools(s['gateway_ip'], s['allocation_pools']) self._validate_subnet(s) tenant_id = self._get_tenant_id_for_create(context, s) with context.session.begin(subtransactions=True): network = self._get_network(context, s["network_id"]) self._validate_subnet_cidr(context, network, s['cidr']) # The 'shared' attribute for subnets is for internal plugin # use only. It is not exposed through the API args = {'tenant_id': tenant_id, 'id': s.get('id') or uuidutils.generate_uuid(), 'name': s['name'], 'network_id': s['network_id'], 'ip_version': s['ip_version'], 'cidr': s['cidr'], 'enable_dhcp': s['enable_dhcp'], 'gateway_ip': s['gateway_ip'], 'shared': network.shared} subnet = models_v2.Subnet(**args) context.session.add(subnet) if s['dns_nameservers'] is not attributes.ATTR_NOT_SPECIFIED: for addr in s['dns_nameservers']: ns = models_v2.DNSNameServer(address=addr, subnet_id=subnet.id) context.session.add(ns) if s['host_routes'] is not attributes.ATTR_NOT_SPECIFIED: for rt in s['host_routes']: route = models_v2.SubnetRoute( subnet_id=subnet.id, destination=rt['destination'], nexthop=rt['nexthop']) context.session.add(route) for pool in s['allocation_pools']: ip_pool = models_v2.IPAllocationPool(subnet=subnet, first_ip=pool['start'], last_ip=pool['end']) context.session.add(ip_pool) ip_range = models_v2.IPAvailabilityRange( ipallocationpool=ip_pool, first_ip=pool['start'], last_ip=pool['end']) context.session.add(ip_range) return self._make_subnet_dict(subnet) def update_subnet(self, context, id, subnet): """Update the subnet with new info. The change however will not be realized until the client renew the dns lease or we support gratuitous DHCP offers""" s = subnet['subnet'] db_subnet = self._get_subnet(context, id) # Fill 'ip_version' and 'allocation_pools' fields with the current # value since _validate_subnet() expects subnet spec has 'ip_version' # and 'allocation_pools' fields. s['ip_version'] = db_subnet.ip_version s['cidr'] = db_subnet.cidr self._validate_subnet(s) if 'gateway_ip' in s: allocation_pools = [{'start': p['first_ip'], 'end': p['last_ip']} for p in db_subnet.allocation_pools] self._validate_gw_out_of_pools(s["gateway_ip"], allocation_pools) with context.session.begin(subtransactions=True): if "dns_nameservers" in s: old_dns_list = self._get_dns_by_subnet(context, id) new_dns_addr_set = set(s["dns_nameservers"]) old_dns_addr_set = set([dns['address'] for dns in old_dns_list]) for dns_addr in old_dns_addr_set - new_dns_addr_set: for dns in old_dns_list: if dns['address'] == dns_addr: context.session.delete(dns) for dns_addr in new_dns_addr_set - old_dns_addr_set: dns = models_v2.DNSNameServer( address=dns_addr, subnet_id=id) context.session.add(dns) del s["dns_nameservers"] def _combine(ht): return ht['destination'] + "_" + ht['nexthop'] if "host_routes" in s: old_route_list = self._get_route_by_subnet(context, id) new_route_set = set([_combine(route) for route in s['host_routes']]) old_route_set = set([_combine(route) for route in old_route_list]) for route_str in old_route_set - new_route_set: for route in old_route_list: if _combine(route) == route_str: context.session.delete(route) for route_str in new_route_set - old_route_set: route = models_v2.SubnetRoute( destination=route_str.partition("_")[0], nexthop=route_str.partition("_")[2], subnet_id=id) context.session.add(route) del s["host_routes"] subnet = self._get_subnet(context, id) subnet.update(s) return self._make_subnet_dict(subnet) def delete_subnet(self, context, id): with context.session.begin(subtransactions=True): subnet = self._get_subnet(context, id) # Check if any tenant owned ports are using this subnet allocated_qry = context.session.query(models_v2.IPAllocation) allocated_qry = allocated_qry.options(orm.joinedload('ports')) allocated = allocated_qry.filter_by(subnet_id=id).all() only_auto_del = all(not a.port_id or a.ports.device_owner in AUTO_DELETE_PORT_OWNERS for a in allocated) if not only_auto_del: raise q_exc.SubnetInUse(subnet_id=id) # remove network owned ports for allocation in allocated: context.session.delete(allocation) context.session.delete(subnet) def get_subnet(self, context, id, fields=None): subnet = self._get_subnet(context, id) return self._make_subnet_dict(subnet, fields) def get_subnets(self, context, filters=None, fields=None, sorts=None, limit=None, marker=None, page_reverse=False): marker_obj = self._get_marker_obj(context, 'subnet', limit, marker) return self._get_collection(context, models_v2.Subnet, self._make_subnet_dict, filters=filters, fields=fields, sorts=sorts, limit=limit, marker_obj=marker_obj, page_reverse=page_reverse) def get_subnets_count(self, context, filters=None): return self._get_collection_count(context, models_v2.Subnet, filters=filters) def create_port_bulk(self, context, ports): return self._create_bulk('port', context, ports) def create_port(self, context, port): p = port['port'] port_id = p.get('id') or uuidutils.generate_uuid() network_id = p['network_id'] mac_address = p['mac_address'] # NOTE(jkoelker) Get the tenant_id outside of the session to avoid # unneeded db action if the operation raises tenant_id = self._get_tenant_id_for_create(context, p) with context.session.begin(subtransactions=True): self._recycle_expired_ip_allocations(context, network_id) network = self._get_network(context, network_id) # Ensure that a MAC address is defined and it is unique on the # network if mac_address is attributes.ATTR_NOT_SPECIFIED: mac_address = QuantumDbPluginV2._generate_mac(context, network_id) else: # Ensure that the mac on the network is unique if not QuantumDbPluginV2._check_unique_mac(context, network_id, mac_address): raise q_exc.MacAddressInUse(net_id=network_id, mac=mac_address) # Returns the IP's for the port ips = self._allocate_ips_for_port(context, network, port) if 'status' not in p: status = constants.PORT_STATUS_ACTIVE else: status = p['status'] port = models_v2.Port(tenant_id=tenant_id, name=p['name'], id=port_id, network_id=network_id, mac_address=mac_address, admin_state_up=p['admin_state_up'], status=status, device_id=p['device_id'], device_owner=p['device_owner']) context.session.add(port) # Update the allocated IP's if ips: for ip in ips: ip_address = ip['ip_address'] subnet_id = ip['subnet_id'] LOG.debug(_("Allocated IP %(ip_address)s " "(%(network_id)s/%(subnet_id)s/%(port_id)s)"), locals()) allocated = models_v2.IPAllocation( network_id=network_id, port_id=port_id, ip_address=ip_address, subnet_id=subnet_id, expiration=self._default_allocation_expiration() ) context.session.add(allocated) return self._make_port_dict(port) def update_port(self, context, id, port): p = port['port'] with context.session.begin(subtransactions=True): port = self._get_port(context, id) # Check if the IPs need to be updated if 'fixed_ips' in p: self._recycle_expired_ip_allocations(context, port['network_id']) original = self._make_port_dict(port) ips = self._update_ips_for_port(context, port["network_id"], id, original["fixed_ips"], p['fixed_ips']) # 'fixed_ip's not part of DB so it is deleted del p['fixed_ips'] # Update ips if necessary for ip in ips: allocated = models_v2.IPAllocation( network_id=port['network_id'], port_id=port.id, ip_address=ip['ip_address'], subnet_id=ip['subnet_id'], expiration=self._default_allocation_expiration()) context.session.add(allocated) port.update(p) return self._make_port_dict(port) def delete_port(self, context, id): with context.session.begin(subtransactions=True): self._delete_port(context, id) def _delete_port(self, context, id): port = self._get_port(context, id) allocated_qry = context.session.query(models_v2.IPAllocation) # recycle all of the IP's allocated = allocated_qry.filter_by(port_id=id).all() if allocated: for a in allocated: subnet = self._get_subnet(context, a['subnet_id']) # Check if IP was allocated from allocation pool if QuantumDbPluginV2._check_ip_in_allocation_pool( context, a['subnet_id'], subnet['gateway_ip'], a['ip_address']): QuantumDbPluginV2._hold_ip(context, a['network_id'], a['subnet_id'], id, a['ip_address']) else: # IPs out of allocation pool will not be recycled, but # we do need to delete the allocation from the DB QuantumDbPluginV2._delete_ip_allocation( context, a['network_id'], a['subnet_id'], a['ip_address']) msg_dict = dict(address=a['ip_address'], subnet_id=a['subnet_id']) msg = _("%(address)s (%(subnet_id)s) is not " "recycled") % msg_dict LOG.debug(msg) context.session.delete(port) def get_port(self, context, id, fields=None): port = self._get_port(context, id) return self._make_port_dict(port, fields) def _get_ports_query(self, context, filters=None, sorts=None, limit=None, marker_obj=None, page_reverse=False): Port = models_v2.Port IPAllocation = models_v2.IPAllocation if not filters: filters = {} query = self._model_query(context, Port) fixed_ips = filters.pop('fixed_ips', {}) ip_addresses = fixed_ips.get('ip_address') subnet_ids = fixed_ips.get('subnet_id') if ip_addresses or subnet_ids: query = query.join(Port.fixed_ips) if ip_addresses: query = query.filter(IPAllocation.ip_address.in_(ip_addresses)) if subnet_ids: query = query.filter(IPAllocation.subnet_id.in_(subnet_ids)) query = self._apply_filters_to_query(query, Port, filters) if limit and page_reverse and sorts: sorts = [(s[0], not s[1]) for s in sorts] query = sqlalchemyutils.paginate_query(query, Port, limit, sorts, marker_obj) return query def get_ports(self, context, filters=None, fields=None, sorts=None, limit=None, marker=None, page_reverse=False): marker_obj = self._get_marker_obj(context, 'port', limit, marker) query = self._get_ports_query(context, filters=filters, sorts=sorts, limit=limit, marker_obj=marker_obj, page_reverse=page_reverse) items = [self._make_port_dict(c, fields) for c in query.all()] if limit and page_reverse: items.reverse() return items def get_ports_count(self, context, filters=None): return self._get_ports_query(context, filters).count()