Dan Wendlandt 6e8c9eeaf0 Fix v2 API policy checks when keystone is in use.
bug 1022032.  There were significant errors in how
the policy framework was being invoked, but existing
tests did now show them, since they always invoked the
API with no keystone context.  This patch fixes those
issues and add a significant amount of test coverage
simulating API calls with keystone enabled.

As part of this patch, we also needed to add a tenant-id
attribute to the subnet object.  Furthermore, we
changed the API validation code to prevent tenant-id from
being changed with a PUT, since changing it after creation
could invalidate some of the create checks we're planning
on adding (e.g., that a port is being created on a network
owned by the same tenant).

Change-Id: I6da61f0d4ac3b259aa0afcd42cfa8e6ec1a9b035
2012-07-08 12:34:27 -07:00

311 lines
11 KiB
Python

# Copyright (c) 2012 OpenStack, LLC.
#
# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
# You may obtain a copy of the License at
#
# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
#
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or
# implied.
# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
# limitations under the License.
import logging
import webob.exc
from quantum.api.v2 import resource as wsgi_resource
from quantum.api.v2 import views
from quantum.common import exceptions
from quantum.common import utils
from quantum import policy
LOG = logging.getLogger(__name__)
XML_NS_V20 = 'http://openstack.org/quantum/api/v2.0'
FAULT_MAP = {exceptions.NotFound: webob.exc.HTTPNotFound,
exceptions.InUse: webob.exc.HTTPConflict,
exceptions.MacAddressGenerationFailure:
webob.exc.HTTPServiceUnavailable,
exceptions.StateInvalid: webob.exc.HTTPBadRequest,
exceptions.InvalidInput: webob.exc.HTTPBadRequest,
exceptions.OverlappingAllocationPools: webob.exc.HTTPConflict,
exceptions.OutOfBoundsAllocationPool: webob.exc.HTTPBadRequest,
exceptions.InvalidAllocationPool: webob.exc.HTTPBadRequest,
}
def fields(request):
"""
Extracts the list of fields to return
"""
return [v for v in request.GET.getall('fields') if v]
def filters(request):
"""
Extracts the filters from the request string
Returns a dict of lists for the filters:
check=a&check=b&name=Bob&verbose=True&verbose=other
becomes
{'check': [u'a', u'b'], 'name': [u'Bob']}
"""
res = {}
for key in set(request.GET):
if key in ('verbose', 'fields'):
continue
values = [v for v in request.GET.getall(key) if v]
if values:
res[key] = values
return res
def verbose(request):
"""
Determines the verbose fields for a request
Returns a list of items that are requested to be verbose:
check=a&check=b&name=Bob&verbose=True&verbose=other
returns
[True]
and
check=a&check=b&name=Bob&verbose=other
returns
['other']
"""
verbose = [utils.boolize(v) for v in request.GET.getall('verbose') if v]
# NOTE(jkoelker) verbose=<bool> trumps all other verbose settings
if True in verbose:
return True
elif False in verbose:
return False
return verbose
class Controller(object):
def __init__(self, plugin, collection, resource, attr_info):
self._plugin = plugin
self._collection = collection
self._resource = resource
self._attr_info = attr_info
self._view = getattr(views, self._resource)
def _items(self, request, do_authz=False):
"""Retrieves and formats a list of elements of the requested entity"""
kwargs = {'filters': filters(request),
'verbose': verbose(request),
'fields': fields(request)}
obj_getter = getattr(self._plugin, "get_%s" % self._collection)
obj_list = obj_getter(request.context, **kwargs)
# Check authz
if do_authz:
# Omit items from list that should not be visible
obj_list = [obj for obj in obj_list
if policy.check(request.context,
"get_%s" % self._resource,
obj)]
return {self._collection: [self._view(obj) for obj in obj_list]}
def _item(self, request, id, do_authz=False):
"""Retrieves and formats a single element of the requested entity"""
kwargs = {'verbose': verbose(request),
'fields': fields(request)}
action = "get_%s" % self._resource
obj_getter = getattr(self._plugin, action)
obj = obj_getter(request.context, id, **kwargs)
# Check authz
if do_authz:
policy.enforce(request.context, action, obj)
return {self._resource: self._view(obj)}
def index(self, request):
"""Returns a list of the requested entity"""
return self._items(request, True)
def show(self, request, id):
"""Returns detailed information about the requested entity"""
try:
return self._item(request, id, True)
except exceptions.PolicyNotAuthorized:
# To avoid giving away information, pretend that it
# doesn't exist
raise webob.exc.HTTPNotFound()
def create(self, request, body=None):
"""Creates a new instance of the requested entity"""
body = self._prepare_request_body(request.context, body, True,
allow_bulk=True)
action = "create_%s" % self._resource
# Check authz
try:
if self._collection in body:
# Have to account for bulk create
for item in body[self._collection]:
policy.enforce(request.context, action,
item[self._resource])
else:
policy.enforce(request.context, action, body[self._resource])
except exceptions.PolicyNotAuthorized:
raise webob.exc.HTTPForbidden()
obj_creator = getattr(self._plugin, action)
kwargs = {self._resource: body}
obj = obj_creator(request.context, **kwargs)
return {self._resource: self._view(obj)}
def delete(self, request, id):
"""Deletes the specified entity"""
action = "delete_%s" % self._resource
# Check authz
obj = self._item(request, id)[self._resource]
try:
policy.enforce(request.context, action, obj)
except exceptions.PolicyNotAuthorized:
# To avoid giving away information, pretend that it
# doesn't exist
raise webob.exc.HTTPNotFound()
obj_deleter = getattr(self._plugin, action)
obj_deleter(request.context, id)
def update(self, request, id, body=None):
"""Updates the specified entity's attributes"""
body = self._prepare_request_body(request.context, body, False)
action = "update_%s" % self._resource
# Check authz
orig_obj = self._item(request, id)[self._resource]
try:
policy.enforce(request.context, action, orig_obj)
except exceptions.PolicyNotAuthorized:
# To avoid giving away information, pretend that it
# doesn't exist
raise webob.exc.HTTPNotFound()
obj_updater = getattr(self._plugin, action)
kwargs = {self._resource: body}
obj = obj_updater(request.context, id, **kwargs)
return {self._resource: self._view(obj)}
def _populate_tenant_id(self, context, res_dict, is_create):
if (('tenant_id' in res_dict and
res_dict['tenant_id'] != context.tenant_id and
not context.is_admin)):
msg = _("Specifying 'tenant_id' other than authenticated"
"tenant in request requires admin privileges")
raise webob.exc.HTTPBadRequest(msg)
if is_create and 'tenant_id' not in res_dict:
if context.tenant_id:
res_dict['tenant_id'] = context.tenant_id
else:
msg = _("Running without keystyone AuthN requires "
" that tenant_id is specified")
raise webob.exc.HTTPBadRequest(msg)
def _prepare_request_body(self, context, body, is_create,
allow_bulk=False):
""" verifies required attributes are in request body, and that
an attribute is only specified if it is allowed for the given
operation (create/update).
Attribute with default values are considered to be
optional.
body argument must be the deserialized body
"""
if not body:
raise webob.exc.HTTPBadRequest(_("Resource body required"))
body = body or {self._resource: {}}
if self._collection in body and allow_bulk:
bulk_body = [self._prepare_request_body(context,
{self._resource: b},
is_create)
if self._resource not in b
else self._prepare_request_body(context, b, is_create)
for b in body[self._collection]]
if not bulk_body:
raise webob.exc.HTTPBadRequest(_("Resources required"))
return {self._collection: bulk_body}
elif self._collection in body and not allow_bulk:
raise webob.exc.HTTPBadRequest("Bulk operation not supported")
res_dict = body.get(self._resource)
if res_dict is None:
msg = _("Unable to find '%s' in request body") % self._resource
raise webob.exc.HTTPBadRequest(msg)
self._populate_tenant_id(context, res_dict, is_create)
if is_create: # POST
for attr, attr_vals in self._attr_info.iteritems():
is_required = ('default' not in attr_vals and
attr_vals['allow_post'])
if is_required and attr not in res_dict:
msg = _("Failed to parse request. Required "
" attribute '%s' not specified") % attr
raise webob.exc.HTTPUnprocessableEntity(msg)
if not attr_vals['allow_post'] and attr in res_dict:
msg = _("Attribute '%s' not allowed in POST" % attr)
raise webob.exc.HTTPUnprocessableEntity(msg)
if attr_vals['allow_post']:
res_dict[attr] = res_dict.get(attr,
attr_vals.get('default'))
else: # PUT
for attr, attr_vals in self._attr_info.iteritems():
if attr in res_dict and not attr_vals['allow_put']:
msg = _("Cannot update read-only attribute %s") % attr
raise webob.exc.HTTPUnprocessableEntity(msg)
return body
def create_resource(collection, resource, plugin, params):
controller = Controller(plugin, collection, resource, params)
# NOTE(jkoelker) To anyone wishing to add "proper" xml support
# this is where you do it
serializers = {}
# 'application/xml': wsgi.XMLDictSerializer(metadata, XML_NS_V20),
deserializers = {}
# 'application/xml': wsgi.XMLDeserializer(metadata),
return wsgi_resource.Resource(controller, FAULT_MAP, deserializers,
serializers)