vmware-nsx/neutron/tests/unit/test_iptables_manager.py
Zhongyue Luo 3dc2cb018f Replace assertEquals with assertEqual
The method assertEquals has been deprecated since python 2.7.
http://docs.python.org/2/library/unittest.html#deprecated-aliases

Also in Python 3, a deprecated warning is raised when using assertEquals
therefore we should use assertEqual instead.

Fixes bug #1221601

Change-Id: Id502cfbc210c6c3fe0a256d5350e159ffa220141
2013-09-06 16:19:07 +08:00

565 lines
25 KiB
Python

# vim: tabstop=4 shiftwidth=4 softtabstop=4
# Copyright 2012 Locaweb.
# All Rights Reserved.
#
# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
# You may obtain a copy of the License at
#
# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
#
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
# limitations under the License.
#
# @author: Juliano Martinez, Locaweb.
import inspect
import os
import mox
from neutron.agent.linux import iptables_manager
from neutron.tests import base
IPTABLES_ARG = {'bn': iptables_manager.binary_name}
NAT_DUMP = ('# Generated by iptables_manager\n'
'*nat\n'
':neutron-postrouting-bottom - [0:0]\n'
':%(bn)s-OUTPUT - [0:0]\n'
':%(bn)s-snat - [0:0]\n'
':%(bn)s-PREROUTING - [0:0]\n'
':%(bn)s-float-snat - [0:0]\n'
':%(bn)s-POSTROUTING - [0:0]\n'
'[0:0] -A PREROUTING -j %(bn)s-PREROUTING\n'
'[0:0] -A OUTPUT -j %(bn)s-OUTPUT\n'
'[0:0] -A POSTROUTING -j %(bn)s-POSTROUTING\n'
'[0:0] -A POSTROUTING -j neutron-postrouting-bottom\n'
'[0:0] -A neutron-postrouting-bottom -j %(bn)s-snat\n'
'[0:0] -A %(bn)s-snat -j '
'%(bn)s-float-snat\n'
'COMMIT\n'
'# Completed by iptables_manager\n' % IPTABLES_ARG)
FILTER_DUMP = ('# Generated by iptables_manager\n'
'*filter\n'
':neutron-filter-top - [0:0]\n'
':%(bn)s-FORWARD - [0:0]\n'
':%(bn)s-INPUT - [0:0]\n'
':%(bn)s-local - [0:0]\n'
':%(bn)s-OUTPUT - [0:0]\n'
'[0:0] -A FORWARD -j neutron-filter-top\n'
'[0:0] -A OUTPUT -j neutron-filter-top\n'
'[0:0] -A neutron-filter-top -j %(bn)s-local\n'
'[0:0] -A INPUT -j %(bn)s-INPUT\n'
'[0:0] -A OUTPUT -j %(bn)s-OUTPUT\n'
'[0:0] -A FORWARD -j %(bn)s-FORWARD\n'
'COMMIT\n'
'# Completed by iptables_manager\n' % IPTABLES_ARG)
class IptablesManagerStateFulTestCase(base.BaseTestCase):
def setUp(self):
super(IptablesManagerStateFulTestCase, self).setUp()
self.mox = mox.Mox()
self.root_helper = 'sudo'
self.iptables = (iptables_manager.
IptablesManager(root_helper=self.root_helper))
self.mox.StubOutWithMock(self.iptables, "execute")
self.addCleanup(self.mox.UnsetStubs)
def test_binary_name(self):
self.assertEqual(iptables_manager.binary_name,
os.path.basename(inspect.stack()[-1][1])[:16])
def test_get_chain_name(self):
name = '0123456789' * 5
# 28 chars is the maximum length of iptables chain name.
self.assertEqual(iptables_manager.get_chain_name(name, wrap=False),
name[:28])
# 11 chars is the maximum length of chain name of iptable_manager
# if binary_name is prepended.
self.assertEqual(iptables_manager.get_chain_name(name, wrap=True),
name[:11])
def test_add_and_remove_chain_custom_binary_name(self):
bn = ("abcdef" * 5)
self.iptables = (iptables_manager.
IptablesManager(root_helper=self.root_helper,
binary_name=bn))
self.mox.StubOutWithMock(self.iptables, "execute")
self.iptables.execute(['iptables-save', '-c'],
root_helper=self.root_helper).AndReturn('')
iptables_args = {'bn': bn[:16]}
filter_dump = ('# Generated by iptables_manager\n'
'*filter\n'
':neutron-filter-top - [0:0]\n'
':%(bn)s-FORWARD - [0:0]\n'
':%(bn)s-INPUT - [0:0]\n'
':%(bn)s-local - [0:0]\n'
':%(bn)s-filter - [0:0]\n'
':%(bn)s-OUTPUT - [0:0]\n'
'[0:0] -A FORWARD -j neutron-filter-top\n'
'[0:0] -A OUTPUT -j neutron-filter-top\n'
'[0:0] -A neutron-filter-top -j %(bn)s-local\n'
'[0:0] -A INPUT -j %(bn)s-INPUT\n'
'[0:0] -A OUTPUT -j %(bn)s-OUTPUT\n'
'[0:0] -A FORWARD -j %(bn)s-FORWARD\n'
'COMMIT\n'
'# Completed by iptables_manager\n' % iptables_args)
filter_dump_mod = ('# Generated by iptables_manager\n'
'*filter\n'
':neutron-filter-top - [0:0]\n'
':%(bn)s-FORWARD - [0:0]\n'
':%(bn)s-INPUT - [0:0]\n'
':%(bn)s-local - [0:0]\n'
':%(bn)s-filter - [0:0]\n'
':%(bn)s-OUTPUT - [0:0]\n'
'[0:0] -A FORWARD -j neutron-filter-top\n'
'[0:0] -A OUTPUT -j neutron-filter-top\n'
'[0:0] -A neutron-filter-top -j %(bn)s-local\n'
'[0:0] -A INPUT -j %(bn)s-INPUT\n'
'[0:0] -A OUTPUT -j %(bn)s-OUTPUT\n'
'[0:0] -A FORWARD -j %(bn)s-FORWARD\n'
'COMMIT\n'
'# Completed by iptables_manager\n'
% iptables_args)
nat_dump = ('# Generated by iptables_manager\n'
'*nat\n'
':neutron-postrouting-bottom - [0:0]\n'
':%(bn)s-OUTPUT - [0:0]\n'
':%(bn)s-snat - [0:0]\n'
':%(bn)s-PREROUTING - [0:0]\n'
':%(bn)s-float-snat - [0:0]\n'
':%(bn)s-POSTROUTING - [0:0]\n'
'[0:0] -A PREROUTING -j %(bn)s-PREROUTING\n'
'[0:0] -A OUTPUT -j %(bn)s-OUTPUT\n'
'[0:0] -A POSTROUTING -j %(bn)s-POSTROUTING\n'
'[0:0] -A POSTROUTING -j neutron-postrouting-bottom\n'
'[0:0] -A neutron-postrouting-bottom -j %(bn)s-snat\n'
'[0:0] -A %(bn)s-snat -j '
'%(bn)s-float-snat\n'
'COMMIT\n'
'# Completed by iptables_manager\n' % iptables_args)
self.iptables.execute(['iptables-restore', '-c'],
process_input=nat_dump + filter_dump_mod,
root_helper=self.root_helper).AndReturn(None)
self.iptables.execute(['iptables-save', '-c'],
root_helper=self.root_helper).AndReturn('')
self.iptables.execute(['iptables-restore', '-c'],
process_input=nat_dump + filter_dump,
root_helper=self.root_helper).AndReturn(None)
self.mox.ReplayAll()
self.iptables.ipv4['filter'].add_chain('filter')
self.iptables.apply()
self.iptables.ipv4['filter'].empty_chain('filter')
self.iptables.apply()
self.mox.VerifyAll()
def test_empty_chain_custom_binary_name(self):
bn = ("abcdef" * 5)[:16]
self.iptables = (iptables_manager.
IptablesManager(root_helper=self.root_helper,
binary_name=bn))
self.mox.StubOutWithMock(self.iptables, "execute")
self.iptables.execute(['iptables-save', '-c'],
root_helper=self.root_helper).AndReturn('')
iptables_args = {'bn': bn}
filter_dump = ('# Generated by iptables_manager\n'
'*filter\n'
':neutron-filter-top - [0:0]\n'
':%(bn)s-FORWARD - [0:0]\n'
':%(bn)s-INPUT - [0:0]\n'
':%(bn)s-local - [0:0]\n'
':%(bn)s-OUTPUT - [0:0]\n'
'[0:0] -A FORWARD -j neutron-filter-top\n'
'[0:0] -A OUTPUT -j neutron-filter-top\n'
'[0:0] -A neutron-filter-top -j %(bn)s-local\n'
'[0:0] -A INPUT -j %(bn)s-INPUT\n'
'[0:0] -A OUTPUT -j %(bn)s-OUTPUT\n'
'[0:0] -A FORWARD -j %(bn)s-FORWARD\n'
'COMMIT\n'
'# Completed by iptables_manager\n' % iptables_args)
filter_dump_mod = ('# Generated by iptables_manager\n'
'*filter\n'
':neutron-filter-top - [0:0]\n'
':%(bn)s-FORWARD - [0:0]\n'
':%(bn)s-INPUT - [0:0]\n'
':%(bn)s-local - [0:0]\n'
':%(bn)s-filter - [0:0]\n'
':%(bn)s-OUTPUT - [0:0]\n'
'[0:0] -A FORWARD -j neutron-filter-top\n'
'[0:0] -A OUTPUT -j neutron-filter-top\n'
'[0:0] -A neutron-filter-top -j %(bn)s-local\n'
'[0:0] -A INPUT -j %(bn)s-INPUT\n'
'[0:0] -A OUTPUT -j %(bn)s-OUTPUT\n'
'[0:0] -A FORWARD -j %(bn)s-FORWARD\n'
'[0:0] -A %(bn)s-filter -s 0/0 -d 192.168.0.2\n'
'COMMIT\n'
'# Completed by iptables_manager\n'
% iptables_args)
nat_dump = ('# Generated by iptables_manager\n'
'*nat\n'
':neutron-postrouting-bottom - [0:0]\n'
':%(bn)s-OUTPUT - [0:0]\n'
':%(bn)s-snat - [0:0]\n'
':%(bn)s-PREROUTING - [0:0]\n'
':%(bn)s-float-snat - [0:0]\n'
':%(bn)s-POSTROUTING - [0:0]\n'
'[0:0] -A PREROUTING -j %(bn)s-PREROUTING\n'
'[0:0] -A OUTPUT -j %(bn)s-OUTPUT\n'
'[0:0] -A POSTROUTING -j %(bn)s-POSTROUTING\n'
'[0:0] -A POSTROUTING -j neutron-postrouting-bottom\n'
'[0:0] -A neutron-postrouting-bottom -j %(bn)s-snat\n'
'[0:0] -A %(bn)s-snat -j '
'%(bn)s-float-snat\n'
'COMMIT\n'
'# Completed by iptables_manager\n' % iptables_args)
self.iptables.execute(['iptables-restore', '-c'],
process_input=nat_dump + filter_dump_mod,
root_helper=self.root_helper).AndReturn(None)
self.iptables.execute(['iptables-save', '-c'],
root_helper=self.root_helper).AndReturn('')
self.iptables.execute(['iptables-restore', '-c'],
process_input=nat_dump + filter_dump,
root_helper=self.root_helper).AndReturn(None)
self.mox.ReplayAll()
self.iptables.ipv4['filter'].add_chain('filter')
self.iptables.ipv4['filter'].add_rule('filter',
'-s 0/0 -d 192.168.0.2')
self.iptables.apply()
self.iptables.ipv4['filter'].remove_chain('filter')
self.iptables.apply()
self.mox.VerifyAll()
def test_add_and_remove_chain(self):
self.iptables.execute(['iptables-save', '-c'],
root_helper=self.root_helper).AndReturn('')
filter_dump_mod = ('# Generated by iptables_manager\n'
'*filter\n'
':neutron-filter-top - [0:0]\n'
':%(bn)s-FORWARD - [0:0]\n'
':%(bn)s-INPUT - [0:0]\n'
':%(bn)s-local - [0:0]\n'
':%(bn)s-filter - [0:0]\n'
':%(bn)s-OUTPUT - [0:0]\n'
'[0:0] -A FORWARD -j neutron-filter-top\n'
'[0:0] -A OUTPUT -j neutron-filter-top\n'
'[0:0] -A neutron-filter-top -j %(bn)s-local\n'
'[0:0] -A INPUT -j %(bn)s-INPUT\n'
'[0:0] -A OUTPUT -j %(bn)s-OUTPUT\n'
'[0:0] -A FORWARD -j %(bn)s-FORWARD\n'
'COMMIT\n'
'# Completed by iptables_manager\n'
% IPTABLES_ARG)
self.iptables.execute(['iptables-restore', '-c'],
process_input=NAT_DUMP + filter_dump_mod,
root_helper=self.root_helper).AndReturn(None)
self.iptables.execute(['iptables-save', '-c'],
root_helper=self.root_helper).AndReturn('')
self.iptables.execute(['iptables-restore', '-c'],
process_input=NAT_DUMP + FILTER_DUMP,
root_helper=self.root_helper).AndReturn(None)
self.mox.ReplayAll()
self.iptables.ipv4['filter'].add_chain('filter')
self.iptables.apply()
self.iptables.ipv4['filter'].remove_chain('filter')
self.iptables.apply()
self.mox.VerifyAll()
def test_add_filter_rule(self):
self.iptables.execute(['iptables-save', '-c'],
root_helper=self.root_helper).AndReturn('')
filter_dump_mod = ('# Generated by iptables_manager\n'
'*filter\n'
':neutron-filter-top - [0:0]\n'
':%(bn)s-FORWARD - [0:0]\n'
':%(bn)s-INPUT - [0:0]\n'
':%(bn)s-local - [0:0]\n'
':%(bn)s-filter - [0:0]\n'
':%(bn)s-OUTPUT - [0:0]\n'
'[0:0] -A FORWARD -j neutron-filter-top\n'
'[0:0] -A OUTPUT -j neutron-filter-top\n'
'[0:0] -A neutron-filter-top -j %(bn)s-local\n'
'[0:0] -A INPUT -j %(bn)s-INPUT\n'
'[0:0] -A OUTPUT -j %(bn)s-OUTPUT\n'
'[0:0] -A FORWARD -j %(bn)s-FORWARD\n'
'[0:0] -A %(bn)s-filter -j DROP\n'
'[0:0] -A %(bn)s-INPUT -s 0/0 -d 192.168.0.2 -j '
'%(bn)s-filter\n'
'COMMIT\n'
'# Completed by iptables_manager\n'
% IPTABLES_ARG)
self.iptables.execute(['iptables-restore', '-c'],
process_input=NAT_DUMP + filter_dump_mod,
root_helper=self.root_helper).AndReturn(None)
self.iptables.execute(['iptables-save', '-c'],
root_helper=self.root_helper).AndReturn('')
self.iptables.execute(['iptables-restore', '-c'],
process_input=NAT_DUMP + FILTER_DUMP,
root_helper=self.root_helper
).AndReturn(None)
self.mox.ReplayAll()
self.iptables.ipv4['filter'].add_chain('filter')
self.iptables.ipv4['filter'].add_rule('filter', '-j DROP')
self.iptables.ipv4['filter'].add_rule('INPUT',
'-s 0/0 -d 192.168.0.2 -j'
' %(bn)s-filter' % IPTABLES_ARG)
self.iptables.apply()
self.iptables.ipv4['filter'].remove_rule('filter', '-j DROP')
self.iptables.ipv4['filter'].remove_rule('INPUT',
'-s 0/0 -d 192.168.0.2 -j'
' %(bn)s-filter'
% IPTABLES_ARG)
self.iptables.ipv4['filter'].remove_chain('filter')
self.iptables.apply()
self.mox.VerifyAll()
def test_add_nat_rule(self):
nat_dump = ('# Generated by iptables_manager\n'
'*nat\n'
':neutron-postrouting-bottom - [0:0]\n'
':%(bn)s-float-snat - [0:0]\n'
':%(bn)s-POSTROUTING - [0:0]\n'
':%(bn)s-PREROUTING - [0:0]\n'
':%(bn)s-OUTPUT - [0:0]\n'
':%(bn)s-snat - [0:0]\n'
'[0:0] -A PREROUTING -j %(bn)s-PREROUTING\n'
'[0:0] -A OUTPUT -j %(bn)s-OUTPUT\n'
'[0:0] -A POSTROUTING -j %(bn)s-POSTROUTING\n'
'[0:0] -A POSTROUTING -j neutron-postrouting-bottom\n'
'[0:0] -A neutron-postrouting-bottom -j %(bn)s-snat\n'
'[0:0] -A %(bn)s-snat -j %(bn)s-float-snat\n'
'COMMIT\n'
'# Completed by iptables_manager\n'
% IPTABLES_ARG)
nat_dump_mod = ('# Generated by iptables_manager\n'
'*nat\n'
':neutron-postrouting-bottom - [0:0]\n'
':%(bn)s-float-snat - [0:0]\n'
':%(bn)s-POSTROUTING - [0:0]\n'
':%(bn)s-PREROUTING - [0:0]\n'
':%(bn)s-nat - [0:0]\n'
':%(bn)s-OUTPUT - [0:0]\n'
':%(bn)s-snat - [0:0]\n'
'[0:0] -A PREROUTING -j %(bn)s-PREROUTING\n'
'[0:0] -A OUTPUT -j %(bn)s-OUTPUT\n'
'[0:0] -A POSTROUTING -j %(bn)s-POSTROUTING\n'
'[0:0] -A POSTROUTING -j neutron-postrouting-bottom\n'
'[0:0] -A neutron-postrouting-bottom -j %(bn)s-snat\n'
'[0:0] -A %(bn)s-snat -j %(bn)s-float-snat\n'
'[0:0] -A %(bn)s-PREROUTING -d 192.168.0.3 -j '
'%(bn)s-nat\n'
'[0:0] -A %(bn)s-nat -p tcp --dport 8080 -j '
'REDIRECT --to-port 80\n'
'COMMIT\n'
'# Completed by iptables_manager\n'
% IPTABLES_ARG)
self.iptables.execute(['iptables-save', '-c'],
root_helper=self.root_helper).AndReturn('')
self.iptables.execute(['iptables-restore', '-c'],
process_input=nat_dump_mod + FILTER_DUMP,
root_helper=self.root_helper).AndReturn(None)
self.iptables.execute(['iptables-save', '-c'],
root_helper=self.root_helper).AndReturn('')
self.iptables.execute(['iptables-restore', '-c'],
process_input=nat_dump + FILTER_DUMP,
root_helper=self.root_helper).AndReturn(None)
self.mox.ReplayAll()
self.iptables.ipv4['nat'].add_chain('nat')
self.iptables.ipv4['nat'].add_rule('PREROUTING',
'-d 192.168.0.3 -j '
'%(bn)s-nat' % IPTABLES_ARG)
self.iptables.ipv4['nat'].add_rule('nat',
'-p tcp --dport 8080' +
' -j REDIRECT --to-port 80')
self.iptables.apply()
self.iptables.ipv4['nat'].remove_rule('nat',
'-p tcp --dport 8080 -j'
' REDIRECT --to-port 80')
self.iptables.ipv4['nat'].remove_rule('PREROUTING',
'-d 192.168.0.3 -j '
'%(bn)s-nat' % IPTABLES_ARG)
self.iptables.ipv4['nat'].remove_chain('nat')
self.iptables.apply()
self.mox.VerifyAll()
def test_add_rule_to_a_nonexistent_chain(self):
self.assertRaises(LookupError, self.iptables.ipv4['filter'].add_rule,
'nonexistent', '-j DROP')
def test_remove_nonexistent_chain(self):
self.mox.StubOutWithMock(iptables_manager, "LOG")
iptables_manager.LOG.warn(('Attempted to remove chain %s which does '
'not exist'), 'nonexistent')
self.mox.ReplayAll()
self.iptables.ipv4['filter'].remove_chain('nonexistent')
self.mox.VerifyAll()
def test_remove_nonexistent_rule(self):
self.mox.StubOutWithMock(iptables_manager, "LOG")
iptables_manager.LOG.warn('Tried to remove rule that was not there: '
'%(chain)r %(rule)r %(wrap)r %(top)r',
{'wrap': True, 'top': False,
'rule': '-j DROP',
'chain': 'nonexistent'})
self.mox.ReplayAll()
self.iptables.ipv4['filter'].remove_rule('nonexistent', '-j DROP')
self.mox.VerifyAll()
def test_get_traffic_counters_chain_notexists(self):
iptables_dump = (
'Chain OUTPUT (policy ACCEPT 400 packets, 65901 bytes)\n'
' pkts bytes target prot opt in out source'
' destination \n'
' 400 65901 chain1 all -- * * 0.0.0.0/0'
' 0.0.0.0/0 \n'
' 400 65901 chain2 all -- * * 0.0.0.0/0'
' 0.0.0.0/0 \n')
self.iptables.execute(['iptables', '-t', 'filter', '-L', 'OUTPUT',
'-n', '-v', '-x'],
root_helper=self.root_helper
).AndReturn(iptables_dump)
self.iptables.execute(['iptables', '-t', 'nat', '-L', 'OUTPUT', '-n',
'-v', '-x'],
root_helper=self.root_helper
).AndReturn('')
self.iptables.execute(['ip6tables', '-t', 'filter', '-L', 'OUTPUT',
'-n', '-v', '-x'],
root_helper=self.root_helper
).AndReturn(iptables_dump)
self.mox.ReplayAll()
acc = self.iptables.get_traffic_counters('chain1')
self.assertIsNone(acc)
def test_get_traffic_counters(self):
iptables_dump = (
'Chain OUTPUT (policy ACCEPT 400 packets, 65901 bytes)\n'
' pkts bytes target prot opt in out source'
' destination \n'
' 400 65901 chain1 all -- * * 0.0.0.0/0'
' 0.0.0.0/0 \n'
' 400 65901 chain2 all -- * * 0.0.0.0/0'
' 0.0.0.0/0 \n')
self.iptables.execute(['iptables', '-t', 'filter', '-L', 'OUTPUT',
'-n', '-v', '-x'],
root_helper=self.root_helper
).AndReturn(iptables_dump)
self.iptables.execute(['iptables', '-t', 'nat', '-L', 'OUTPUT', '-n',
'-v', '-x'],
root_helper=self.root_helper
).AndReturn('')
self.iptables.execute(['ip6tables', '-t', 'filter', '-L', 'OUTPUT',
'-n', '-v', '-x'],
root_helper=self.root_helper
).AndReturn(iptables_dump)
self.mox.ReplayAll()
acc = self.iptables.get_traffic_counters('OUTPUT')
self.assertEqual(acc['pkts'], 1600)
self.assertEqual(acc['bytes'], 263604)
self.mox.VerifyAll()
def test_get_traffic_counters_with_zero(self):
iptables_dump = (
'Chain OUTPUT (policy ACCEPT 400 packets, 65901 bytes)\n'
' pkts bytes target prot opt in out source'
' destination \n'
' 400 65901 chain1 all -- * * 0.0.0.0/0'
' 0.0.0.0/0 \n'
' 400 65901 chain2 all -- * * 0.0.0.0/0'
' 0.0.0.0/0 \n')
self.iptables.execute(['iptables', '-t', 'filter', '-L', 'OUTPUT',
'-n', '-v', '-x', '-Z'],
root_helper=self.root_helper
).AndReturn(iptables_dump)
self.iptables.execute(['iptables', '-t', 'nat', '-L', 'OUTPUT', '-n',
'-v', '-x', '-Z'],
root_helper=self.root_helper
).AndReturn('')
self.iptables.execute(['ip6tables', '-t', 'filter', '-L', 'OUTPUT',
'-n', '-v', '-x', '-Z'],
root_helper=self.root_helper
).AndReturn(iptables_dump)
self.mox.ReplayAll()
acc = self.iptables.get_traffic_counters('OUTPUT', zero=True)
self.assertEqual(acc['pkts'], 1600)
self.assertEqual(acc['bytes'], 263604)
self.mox.VerifyAll()
class IptablesManagerStateLessTestCase(base.BaseTestCase):
def setUp(self):
super(IptablesManagerStateLessTestCase, self).setUp()
self.iptables = (iptables_manager.IptablesManager(state_less=True))
def test_nat_not_found(self):
self.assertFalse('nat' in self.iptables.ipv4)