331 lines
12 KiB
ReStructuredText
331 lines
12 KiB
ReStructuredText
.. _manila-hnas-guide:
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========================================================
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Hitachi NAS Platform File Services Driver for OpenStack
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========================================================
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Overview
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========
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The Hitachi NAS Platform File Services Driver for OpenStack
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provides NFS Shared File Systems to OpenStack.
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Requirements
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------------
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- Hitachi NAS Platform Models 3080, 3090, 4040, 4060, 4080, and 4100.
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- HNAS/SMU software version is 12.2 or higher.
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- HNAS configuration and management utilities to create a storage pool (span)
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and an EVS.
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- GUI (SMU).
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- SSC CLI.
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Supported shared file systems and operations
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--------------------------------------------
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The driver supports CIFS and NFS shares.
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The following operations are supported:
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- Create a share.
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- Delete a share.
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- Allow share access.
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- Deny share access.
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- Create a snapshot.
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- Delete a snapshot.
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- Create a share from a snapshot.
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- Extend a share.
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- Shrink a share.
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- Manage a share.
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- Unmanage a share.
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Preparation and Deployment
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==========================
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.. note::
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The manila-share node only requires the HNAS EVS data interface if you
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plan to use share migration.
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.. important ::
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It is mandatory that HNAS management interface is reachable from the
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Shared File System node through the admin network, while the selected
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EVS data interface is reachable from OpenStack Cloud, such as through
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Neutron flat networking.
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Configuration on Kolla deployment
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---------------------------------
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Enable Shared File Systems service and HNAS driver in
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``/etc/kolla/globals.yml``
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.. code-block:: console
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enable_manila: "yes"
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enable_manila_backend_hnas: "yes"
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Configure the OpenStack networking so it can reach HNAS Management
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interface and HNAS EVS Data interface.
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To configure two physical networks, physnet1 and physnet2, with
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ports eth1 and eth2 associated respectively:
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In ``/etc/kolla/globals.yml`` set:
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.. code-block:: console
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neutron_bridge_name: "br-ex,br-ex2"
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neutron_external_interface: "eth1,eth2"
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.. note::
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eth1: Neutron external interface.
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eth2: HNAS EVS data interface.
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HNAS back end configuration
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---------------------------
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In ``/etc/kolla/globals.yml`` uncomment and set:
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.. code-block:: console
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hnas_ip: "172.24.44.15"
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hnas_user: "supervisor"
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hnas_password: "supervisor"
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hnas_evs_id: "1"
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hnas_evs_ip: "10.0.1.20"
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hnas_file_system_name: "FS-Manila"
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Configuration on HNAS
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---------------------
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Create the data HNAS network in Kolla OpenStack:
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List the available tenants:
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.. code-block:: console
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$ openstack project list
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Create a network to the given tenant (service), providing the tenant ID,
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a name for the network, the name of the physical network over which the
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virtual network is implemented, and the type of the physical mechanism by
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which the virtual network is implemented:
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.. code-block:: console
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$ neutron net-create --tenant-id <SERVICE_ID> hnas_network \
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--provider:physical_network=physnet2 --provider:network_type=flat
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*Optional* - List available networks:
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.. code-block:: console
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$ neutron net-list
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Create a subnet to the same tenant (service), the gateway IP of this subnet,
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a name for the subnet, the network ID created before, and the CIDR of
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subnet:
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.. code-block:: console
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$ neutron subnet-create --tenant-id <SERVICE_ID> --gateway <GATEWAY> \
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--name hnas_subnet <NETWORK_ID> <SUBNET_CIDR>
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*Optional* - List available subnets:
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.. code-block:: console
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$ neutron subnet-list
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Add the subnet interface to a router, providing the router ID and subnet
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ID created before:
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.. code-block:: console
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$ neutron router-interface-add <ROUTER_ID> <SUBNET_ID>
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Create a file system on HNAS. See the `Hitachi HNAS reference <http://www.hds.com/assets/pdf/hus-file-module-file-services-administration-guide.pdf>`_.
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.. important ::
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Make sure that the filesystem is not created as a replication target.
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Refer official HNAS administration guide.
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Prepare the HNAS EVS network.
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Create a route in HNAS to the tenant network:
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.. code-block:: console
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$ console-context --evs <EVS_ID_IN_USE> route-net-add --gateway <FLAT_NETWORK_GATEWAY> \
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<TENANT_PRIVATE_NETWORK>
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.. important ::
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Make sure multi-tenancy is enabled and routes are configured per EVS.
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.. code-block:: console
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$ console-context --evs 3 route-net-add --gateway 192.168.1.1 \
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10.0.0.0/24
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Create a share
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==============
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Create a default share type before running manila-share service:
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.. code-block:: console
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$ manila type-create default_share_hitachi False
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+--------------------------------------+-----------------------+------------+------------+--------------------------------------+-------------------------+
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| ID | Name | visibility | is_default | required_extra_specs | optional_extra_specs |
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+--------------------------------------+-----------------------+------------+------------+--------------------------------------+-------------------------+
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| 3e54c8a2-1e50-455e-89a0-96bb52876c35 | default_share_hitachi | public | - | driver_handles_share_servers : False | snapshot_support : True |
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+--------------------------------------+-----------------------+------------+------------+--------------------------------------+-------------------------+
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Create a NFS share using the HNAS back end:
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.. code-block:: console
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manila create NFS 1 \
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--name mysharehnas \
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--description "My Manila share" \
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--share-type default_share_hitachi
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Verify Operation
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.. code-block:: console
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$ manila list
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+--------------------------------------+----------------+------+-------------+-----------+-----------+-----------------------+-------------------------+-------------------+
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| ID | Name | Size | Share Proto | Status | Is Public | Share Type Name | Host | Availability Zone |
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+--------------------------------------+----------------+------+-------------+-----------+-----------+-----------------------+-------------------------+-------------------+
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| 721c0a6d-eea6-41af-8c10-72cd98985203 | mysharehnas | 1 | NFS | available | False | default_share_hitachi | control@hnas1#HNAS1 | nova |
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+--------------------------------------+----------------+------+-------------+-----------+-----------+-----------------------+-------------------------+-------------------+
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.. code-block:: console
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$ manila show mysharehnas
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+-----------------------------+-----------------------------------------------------------------+
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| Property | Value |
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+-----------------------------+-----------------------------------------------------------------+
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| status | available |
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| share_type_name | default_share_hitachi |
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| description | My Manila share |
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| availability_zone | nova |
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| share_network_id | None |
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| export_locations | |
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| | path = 172.24.53.1:/shares/45ed6670-688b-4cf0-bfe7-34956648fb84 |
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| | preferred = False |
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| | is_admin_only = False |
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| | id = e81e716f-f1bd-47b2-8a56-2c2f9e33a98e |
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| | share_instance_id = 45ed6670-688b-4cf0-bfe7-34956648fb84 |
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| share_server_id | None |
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| host | control@hnas1#HNAS1 |
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| access_rules_status | active |
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| snapshot_id | None |
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| is_public | False |
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| task_state | None |
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| snapshot_support | True |
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| id | 721c0a6d-eea6-41af-8c10-72cd98985203 |
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| size | 1 |
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| user_id | ba7f6d543713488786b4b8cb093e7873 |
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| name | mysharehnas |
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| share_type | 3e54c8a2-1e50-455e-89a0-96bb52876c35 |
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| has_replicas | False |
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| replication_type | None |
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| created_at | 2016-10-14T14:50:47.000000 |
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| share_proto | NFS |
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| consistency_group_id | None |
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| source_cgsnapshot_member_id | None |
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| project_id | c3810d8bcc3346d0bdc8100b09abbbf1 |
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| metadata | {} |
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+-----------------------------+-----------------------------------------------------------------+
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Configure multiple back ends
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============================
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An administrator can configure an instance of Manila to provision shares from
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one or more back ends. Each back end leverages an instance of a vendor-specific
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implementation of the Manila driver API.
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The name of the back end is declared as a configuration option
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share_backend_name within a particular configuration stanza that contains the
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related configuration options for that back end.
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So, in the case of an multiple back ends deployment, it is necessary to change
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the default share backends before deployment.
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Modify the file ``/etc/kolla/config/manila.conf`` and add the contents:
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.. code-block:: console
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[DEFAULT]
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enabled_share_backends = generic,hnas1,hnas2
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Modify the file ``/etc/kolla/config/manila-share.conf`` and add the contents:
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.. code-block:: console
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[generic]
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share_driver = manila.share.drivers.generic.GenericShareDriver
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interface_driver = manila.network.linux.interface.OVSInterfaceDriver
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driver_handles_share_servers = True
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service_instance_password = manila
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service_instance_user = manila
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service_image_name = manila-service-image
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share_backend_name = GENERIC
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[hnas1]
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share_backend_name = HNAS1
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share_driver = manila.share.drivers.hitachi.hnas.driver.HitachiHNASDriver
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driver_handles_share_servers = False
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hitachi_hnas_ip = <hnas_ip>
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hitachi_hnas_user = <user>
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hitachi_hnas_password = <password>
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hitachi_hnas_evs_id = <evs_id>
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hitachi_hnas_evs_ip = <evs_ip>
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hitachi_hnas_file_system_name = FS-Manila1
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[hnas2]
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share_backend_name = HNAS2
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share_driver = manila.share.drivers.hitachi.hnas.driver.HitachiHNASDriver
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driver_handles_share_servers = False
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hitachi_hnas_ip = <hnas_ip>
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hitachi_hnas_user = <user>
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hitachi_hnas_password = <password>
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hitachi_hnas_evs_id = <evs_id>
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hitachi_hnas_evs_ip = <evs_ip>
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hitachi_hnas_file_system_name = FS-Manila2
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For more information about how to manage shares, see the
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`OpenStack User Guide
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<http://docs.openstack.org/user-guide/index.html>`__.
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For more information about how HNAS driver works, see
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`Hitachi NAS Platform File Services Driver for OpenStack
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<https://docs.openstack.org/manila/latest/devref/hitachi_hnas_driver.html>`__.
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