openstack-ansible-os_neutron/doc/source/app-opendaylight.rst
Juan Vidal Allende 7dce6e2b07 Add option to deploy OpenDaylight SDN Controller
- This commit adds a new ML2 backend that uses OpenDaylight SDN
 Controller and networking-odl to handle neutron networking.

 - Installation of OpenDaylight uses the official ansible-opendaylight
 Ansible role.

 - It requires OpenvSwitch as traffic forwarder.

 - New test scenario for OpenDaylight

Change-Id: I67083992660a1aca4b6edd5ecf4f28113c0e547f
2017-08-18 09:19:21 +02:00

3.7 KiB

Scenario - OpenDaylight and Open vSwitch

Overview

Deployers can choose to enhance neutron capabilities by means of the OpenDaylight SDN Controller, which works together with Open vSwitch to provide advanced networking capabilities. This document explains how to use them in your environment.

Since this is an extension of the basic Open vSwitch scenario, it is worth reading that scenario to get some background. It is also recommended to be familiar with OpenDaylight and networking-odl projects and their configuration.

Prerequisites

The OpenDaylight Ansible role needs to be available in Ansible's role path.

OpenStack-Ansible user variables

Set the following user variables in your /etc/openstack_deploy/user_variables.yml:

### Ensure the openvswitch kernel module is loaded
openstack_host_specific_kernel_modules:
  - name: "openvswitch"
    pattern: "CONFIG_OPENVSWITCH"
    group: "network_hosts"

### Use OpenDaylight SDN Controller
neutron_plugin_type: "ml2.opendaylight"
odl_ip: "{{ hostvars[groups['opendaylight'][0]]['ansible_default_ipv4']['address'] }}"
neutron_opendaylight_conf_ini_overrides:
  ml2_odl:
    url: "http://{{ odl_ip }}:8080/controller/nb/v2/neutron"
    username: <username>
    password: <password>

Most of the content of this file is self-explanatory. The first block is used to deploy Open vSwitch in all network hosts.

The second block is instructing Ansible to deploy OpenDaylight SDN Controller. This is done by specifying neutron_plugin_type to ml2.opendaylight. The IP address of the OpenDaylight controller needs to be inferred from the deployment configuration as well. That can be used with a line such as the one in the example.

After that, some configuration is needed to integrate OpenDaylight and Neutron, using the ml2_odl section.

  • url: OpenDaylight's northbound url. This is automatically retrieved from the deployment configuration, so just need to copy the example line.
  • username: OpenDaylight northbound API username
  • password: OpenDaylight northbound API password for <username>

Apart from these options, the deployer might want to change the installation method for OpenDaylight Ansible role. This role uses pre-packaged binaries, which can be either deb or rpm files, and by default it will download these binaries from OpenDaylight repositories, trying to guess the correct package depending on the underlying operating system.

Also, the set of features that will be enabled in the OpenDaylight SDN controller defaults to odl-netvirt-openstack, which is the minimum for an OpenStack integration. The deployer can modify this value by providing a list of feature names in the opendaylight_extra_features variable.

For more information, see OpenDaylight Ansible role documentation.

Security information

Communications between the OpenDaylight SDN Controller and Open vSwitch are not secured by default. For further information on securing this interface, see these manuals:

TLS Support on OpenDaylight OpenFlow plugin:

https://wiki.opendaylight.org/view/OpenDaylight_OpenFlow_Plugin:_TLS_Support

Secure Communication Between OpenFlow Switches and Controllers

https://www.thinkmind.org/download.php?articleid=afin_2015_2_30_40047