Kevin_Zheng 446e6f2fa8 change os in command example to openstack(3)
In the current doc, the command examples are like
"os server create" but the acutal command should
be started with "openstack" instead of "os", it
is misleading to first time users.

Change-Id: Ie67c0152d8ff8b7c456f91dc8b9a9164437ee9d1
2016-12-20 09:26:15 +08:00

375 lines
9.8 KiB
ReStructuredText

======
subnet
======
A **subnet** is a block of IP addresses and associated configuration state.
Subnets are used to allocate IP addresses when new ports are created on a
network.
Network v2
subnet create
-------------
Create new subnet
.. program:: subnet create
.. code:: bash
openstack subnet create
[--project <project> [--project-domain <project-domain>]]
[--subnet-pool <subnet-pool> | --use-default-subnet-pool [--prefix-length <prefix-length>]]
[--subnet-range <subnet-range>]
[--allocation-pool start=<ip-address>,end=<ip-address>]
[--dhcp | --no-dhcp]
[--dns-nameserver <dns-nameserver>]
[--gateway <gateway>]
[--host-route destination=<subnet>,gateway=<ip-address>]
[--ip-version {4,6}]
[--description <description>]
[--ipv6-ra-mode {dhcpv6-stateful,dhcpv6-stateless,slaac}]
[--ipv6-address-mode {dhcpv6-stateful,dhcpv6-stateless,slaac}]
[--network-segment <network-segment>]
[--service-type <service-type>]
--network <network>
<name>
.. option:: --project <project>
Owner's project (name or ID)
.. option:: --project-domain <project-domain>
Domain the project belongs to (name or ID).
This can be used in case collisions between project names exist.
.. option:: --subnet-pool <subnet-pool>
Subnet pool from which this subnet will obtain a CIDR (name or ID)
.. option:: --use-default-subnet-pool
Use default subnet pool for ``--ip-version``
.. option:: --prefix-length <prefix-length>
Prefix length for subnet allocation from subnet pool
.. option:: --subnet-range <subnet-range>
Subnet range in CIDR notation
(required if ``--subnet-pool`` is not specified, optional otherwise)
.. option:: --allocation-pool start=<ip-address>,end=<ip-address>
Allocation pool IP addresses for this subnet e.g.:
``start=192.168.199.2,end=192.168.199.254``
(repeat option to add multiple IP addresses)
.. option:: --dhcp
Enable DHCP (default)
.. option:: --no-dhcp
Disable DHCP
.. option:: --dns-nameserver <dns-nameserver>
DNS server for this subnet (repeat option to set multiple DNS servers)
.. option:: --gateway <gateway>
Specify a gateway for the subnet. The three options are:
<ip-address>: Specific IP address to use as the gateway,
'auto': Gateway address should automatically be chosen from
within the subnet itself, 'none': This subnet will not use
a gateway, e.g.: ``--gateway 192.168.9.1``, ``--gateway auto``,
``--gateway none`` (default is 'auto').
.. option:: --host-route destination=<subnet>,gateway=<ip-address>
Additional route for this subnet e.g.:
``destination=10.10.0.0/16,gateway=192.168.71.254``
destination: destination subnet (in CIDR notation)
gateway: nexthop IP address
(repeat option to add multiple routes)
.. option:: --ip-version {4,6}
IP version (default is 4). Note that when subnet pool is specified,
IP version is determined from the subnet pool and this option
is ignored.
.. option:: --description <description>
Set subnet description
.. option:: --ipv6-ra-mode {dhcpv6-stateful,dhcpv6-stateless,slaac}
IPv6 RA (Router Advertisement) mode,
valid modes: [dhcpv6-stateful, dhcpv6-stateless, slaac]
.. option:: --ipv6-address-mode {dhcpv6-stateful,dhcpv6-stateless,slaac}
IPv6 address mode, valid modes: [dhcpv6-stateful, dhcpv6-stateless, slaac]
.. option:: --network-segment <network-segment>
Network segment to associate with this subnet (name or ID)
.. option:: --service-type <service-type>
Service type for this subnet e.g.:
``network:floatingip_agent_gateway``.
Must be a valid device owner value for a network port
(repeat option to set multiple service types)
.. option:: --network <network>
Network this subnet belongs to (name or ID)
.. _subnet_create-name:
.. describe:: <name>
Name of subnet to create
subnet delete
-------------
Delete subnet(s)
.. program:: subnet delete
.. code:: bash
openstack subnet delete
<subnet> [<subnet> ...]
.. _subnet_delete-subnet:
.. describe:: <subnet>
Subnet(s) to delete (name or ID)
subnet list
-----------
List subnets
.. program:: subnet list
.. code:: bash
openstack subnet list
[--long]
[--ip-version {4,6}]
[--dhcp | --no-dhcp]
[--project <project> [--project-domain <project-domain>]]
[--network <network>]
[--gateway <gateway>]
[--name <name>]
[--subnet-range <subnet-range>]
.. option:: --long
List additional fields in output
.. option:: --ip-version {4, 6}
List only subnets of given IP version in output.
Allowed values for IP version are 4 and 6.
.. option:: --dhcp
List subnets which have DHCP enabled
.. option:: --no-dhcp
List subnets which have DHCP disabled
.. option:: --service-type <service-type>
List only subnets of a given service type in output
e.g.: ``network:floatingip_agent_gateway``.
Must be a valid device owner value for a network port
(repeat option to list multiple service types)
.. option:: --project <project>
List only subnets which belong to a given project (name or ID) in output
.. option:: --project-domain <project-domain>
Domain the project belongs to (name or ID).
This can be used in case collisions between project names exist.
.. option:: --network <network>
List only subnets which belong to a given network (name or ID) in output
.. option:: --gateway <gateway>
List only subnets of given gateway IP in output
.. option:: --name <name>
List only subnets of given name in output
.. option:: --subnet-range <subnet-range>
List only subnets of given subnet range (in CIDR notation) in output
e.g.: ``--subnet-range 10.10.0.0/16``
subnet set
----------
Set subnet properties
.. program:: subnet set
.. code:: bash
openstack subnet set
[--allocation-pool start=<ip-address>,end=<ip-address>]
[--no-allocation-pool]
[--dhcp | --no-dhcp]
[--dns-nameserver <dns-nameserver>]
[--no-dns-nameserver]
[--gateway <gateway-ip>]
[--host-route destination=<subnet>,gateway=<ip-address>]
[--no-host-route]
[--service-type <service-type>]
[--name <new-name>]
[--description <description>]
<subnet>
.. option:: --allocation-pool start=<ip-address>,end=<ip-address>
Allocation pool IP addresses for this subnet e.g.:
``start=192.168.199.2,end=192.168.199.254``
(repeat option to add multiple IP addresses)
.. option:: --no-allocation-pool
Clear associated allocation pools from this subnet.
Specify both --allocation-pool and --no-allocation-pool
to overwrite the current allocation pool information.
.. option:: --dhcp
Enable DHCP
.. option:: --no-dhcp
Disable DHCP
.. option:: --dns-nameserver <dns-nameserver>
DNS server for this subnet (repeat option to set multiple DNS servers)
.. option:: --no-dns-nameservers
Clear existing information of DNS servers.
Specify both --dns-nameserver and --no-dns-nameservers
to overwrite the current DNS server information.
.. option:: --gateway <gateway>
Specify a gateway for the subnet. The options are:
<ip-address>: Specific IP address to use as the gateway,
'none': This subnet will not use a gateway,
e.g.: ``--gateway 192.168.9.1``, ``--gateway none``.
.. option:: --host-route destination=<subnet>,gateway=<ip-address>
Additional route for this subnet e.g.:
``destination=10.10.0.0/16,gateway=192.168.71.254``
destination: destination subnet (in CIDR notation)
gateway: nexthop IP address
.. option:: --no-host-route
Clear associated host routes from this subnet.
Specify both --host-route and --no-host-route
to overwrite the current host route information.
.. option:: --service-type <service-type>
Service type for this subnet e.g.:
``network:floatingip_agent_gateway``.
Must be a valid device owner value for a network port
(repeat option to set multiple service types)
.. option:: --description <description>
Set subnet description
.. option:: --name
Updated name of the subnet
.. _subnet_set-subnet:
.. describe:: <subnet>
Subnet to modify (name or ID)
subnet show
-----------
Display subnet details
.. program:: subnet show
.. code:: bash
openstack subnet show
<subnet>
.. _subnet_show-subnet:
.. describe:: <subnet>
Subnet to display (name or ID)
subnet unset
------------
Unset subnet properties
.. program:: subnet unset
.. code:: bash
openstack subnet unset
[--allocation-pool start=<ip-address>,end=<ip-address> [...]]
[--dns-nameserver <dns-nameserver> [...]]
[--host-route destination=<subnet>,gateway=<ip-address> [...]]
[--service-type <service-type>]
<subnet>
.. option:: --dns-nameserver <dns-nameserver>
DNS server to be removed from this subnet
(repeat option to unset multiple DNS servers)
.. option:: --allocation-pool start=<ip-address>,end=<ip-address>
Allocation pool IP addresses to be removed from this
subnet e.g.: ``start=192.168.199.2,end=192.168.199.254``
(repeat option to unset multiple allocation pools)
.. option:: --host-route destination=<subnet>,gateway=<ip-address>
Route to be removed from this subnet e.g.:
``destination=10.10.0.0/16,gateway=192.168.71.254``
destination: destination subnet (in CIDR notation)
gateway: nexthop IP address
(repeat option to unset multiple host routes)
.. option:: --service-type <service-type>
Service type to be removed from this subnet e.g.:
``network:floatingip_agent_gateway``.
Must be a valid device owner value for a network port
(repeat option to unset multiple service types)
.. _subnet_unset-subnet:
.. describe:: <subnet>
Subnet to modify (name or ID)