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Change-Id: I851c58ca9e9dd9ec3c7653a1c5646e851df74aee Signed-off-by: Keane Lim <keane.lim@windriver.com>
137 lines
4.8 KiB
ReStructuredText
137 lines
4.8 KiB
ReStructuredText
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.. bla1593031188931
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.. _orchestration-upgrade-overview:
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==============================
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Upgrade Orchestration Overview
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==============================
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Upgrade Orchestration automates much of the upgrade procedure, leaving a few
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manual steps for operator oversight.
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.. contents:: |minitoc|
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:local:
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:depth: 1
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.. note::
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Upgrading of |prod-dc| is distinct from upgrading other |prod|
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configurations.
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.. xbooklink For information on updating |prod-dc|, see |distcloud-doc|:
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:ref:`Upgrade Management <upgrade-management-overview>`.
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.. note::
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The upgrade orchestration CLI is :command:`sw-manager`.To use upgrade
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orchestration commands, you need administrator privileges. You must log in
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to the active controller as user **sysadmin** and source the
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/etc/platform/openrc script to obtain administrator privileges. Do not use
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**sudo**.
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.. code-block:: none
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~(keystone_admin)]$ sw-manager upgrade-strategy --help
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usage: sw-manager upgrade-strategy [-h] ...
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optional arguments:
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-h, --help show this help message and exit
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Software Upgrade Commands:
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create Create a strategy
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delete Delete a strategy
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apply Apply a strategy
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abort Abort a strategy
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show Show a strategy
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.. _orchestration-upgrade-overview-section-N10029-N10026-N10001:
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----------------------------------
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Upgrade Orchestration Requirements
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----------------------------------
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Upgrade orchestration can only be done on a system that meets the following
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conditions:
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.. _orchestration-upgrade-overview-ul-blp-gcx-ry:
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- The system is clear of alarms \(with the exception of the alarm upgrade in
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progress\).
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- All hosts must be unlocked, enabled, and available.
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- The system is fully redundant \(two controller nodes available, at least
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one complete storage replication group available for systems with Ceph
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backend\).
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- An upgrade has been started, and controller-1 has been upgraded and is
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active.
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- No orchestration strategy exists. Patch, upgrade, firmware, kubernetes,
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and kube rootca are all types of orchestration. An upgrade cannot be
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orchestrated while another orchestration is in progress.
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- Sufficient free capacity or unused worker resources must be available
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across the cluster. A rough calculation is: Required spare capacity \( %\)
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= \(Number of hosts to upgrade in parallel divided by the total number of
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hosts\) times 100.
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.. _orchestration-upgrade-overview-section-N10081-N10026-N10001:
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---------------------------------
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The Upgrade Orchestration Process
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---------------------------------
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Upgrade orchestration can be initiated after the manual upgrade and stability
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of the initial controller host. Upgrade orchestration automatically iterates
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through the remaining hosts, installing the new software load on each one:
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first the other controller host, then the storage hosts, and finally the worker
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hosts. During worker host upgrades, pods are moved to alternate worker hosts
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automatically.
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The user first creates an upgrade orchestration strategy, or plan, for the
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automated upgrade procedure. This customizes the upgrade orchestration, using
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parameters to specify:
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.. _orchestration-upgrade-overview-ul-eyw-fyr-31b:
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- the host types to be upgraded
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- whether to upgrade hosts serially or in parallel
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Based on these parameters, and the state of the hosts, upgrade orchestration
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creates a number of stages for the overall upgrade strategy. Each stage
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generally consists of moving pods, locking hosts, installing upgrades, and
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unlocking hosts for a subset of the hosts on the system.
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After creating the upgrade orchestration strategy, the user can either apply
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the entire strategy automatically, or apply individual stages to control and
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monitor its progress manually.
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Update and upgrade orchestration are mutually exclusive; they perform
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conflicting operations. Only a single strategy \(sw-patch or sw-upgrade\) is
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allowed to exist at a time. If you need to update during an upgrade, you can
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abort/delete the sw-upgrade strategy, and then create and apply a sw-patch
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strategy before going back to the upgrade.
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Some stages of the upgrade could take a significant amount of time \(hours\).
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For example, after upgrading a storage host, re-syncing the OSD data could take
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30m per TB \(assuming 500MB/s sync rate, which is about half of a 10G
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infrastructure link\).
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.. _orchestration-upgrade-overview-section-N10101-N10026-N10001:
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------------------------------
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Upgrade Orchestration Workflow
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------------------------------
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The Upgrade Orchestration procedure has several major parts:
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.. _orchestration-upgrade-overview-ul-r1k-wzj-wy:
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- Manually upgrade controller-1.
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- Orchestrate the automatic upgrade of the remaining controller, all the
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storage nodes, and all the worker nodes.
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- Manually complete the upgrade.
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