Change-Id: I1a6f3fb812b198188f1bcfb2bc9af25b6f8ec91c
9.5 KiB
Table of Contents
- Installation
- Using Monasca Vagrant
- Advanced Usage
- Monasca Debugging
- Developing Monasca
- Alternate Vagrant Configurations
- Troubleshooting
Installs a mini monitoring environment based on Vagrant. Intended for development of the monitoring infrastructure.
Installation
Get the Code
git clone https://github.com/stackforge/monasca-vagrant
Install Vagrant
Install VirtualBox and Vagrant
Note: Vagrant version 1.5.0 or higher is required.
MacOS
The following steps assume you have Homebrew installed. Otherwise, install VirtualBox and Vagrant and Ansible as suggested on their websites.
brew tap phinze/cask
brew install brew-cask
brew cask install virtualbox
brew cask install vagrant
brew install ansible # Version 1.8+ is required
ansible-galaxy install -r requirements.yml -p ./roles
Linux (Ubuntu)
sudo apt-get install virtualbox
#Download and install latest vagrant from http://www.vagrantup.com/downloads.html
sudo pip install ansible # Version 1.8+ is required
ansible-galaxy install -r requirements.yml -p ./roles
Using Monasca Vagrant
Starting mini-mon
- After installing to start just run
vagrant up
. The first run will download required vagrant boxes. - When done you can run
vagrant halt
to stop the boxes and later runvagrant up
to turn them back on. To destroy and rebuild runvagrant destroy -f
. It is typically fastest to use halt/up than to rebuild your vm. - Run
vagrant help
for more info on standard vagrant commands.
Basic Monasca usage
The full Monasca stack is running on the mini-mon vm and many devstack services on the devstack vm. A monasca-agent is installed on both and metrics are actively being collected.
- You can access the horizon UI by navigating to http://192.168.10.5 and logging in as mini-mon/password. This is the UI used for devstack and it contains the Monasca plugin found at the Monitoring tab as well as Grafana used for graphing metrics.
- Run
vagrant ssh <host>
to log in, where<host>
is eithermini-mon
ordevstack
- The monasca cli is installed within both vms and the necessary environment variables loaded into the shell. This is a good way to
explore the metrics in the system. For example to list all metrics, run
monasca metric-list
Smoke test
A smoke test exists in the test directory that exercises every major piece of Monasca and culminates with an email sent by
the notification engine. From within the mini-mon vm this directory is exposed as /vagrant/tests and
so /vagrant/tests/smoke.py
can be run when in a mini-mon terminal. If this test exits correctly the system is working!
Updating
When someone updates the config, this process should allow you update the VMs, though not every step is needed at all times.
git pull
ansible-galaxy install -r requirements.yml -p ./roles -f
vagrant box update
Only needed rarelyvagrant provision
, if the vms where halted runvagrant up
first.- It is also possible to Ansible directly to update just parts of the system. See Ansible Development for more info.
Running behind a Web Proxy
If you are behind a proxy you can install the vagrant-proxyconf
plugin to have Vagrant honor standard proxy-related environment variables and set the
VM to use them also. It is important that 192.168.10.4, 192.168.10.5, 127.0.0.1 and localhost be in your no_proxy environment variable.
vagrant plugin install vagrant-proxyconf
Advanced Usage
Access information
- Your host OS home dir is synced to
/vagrant_home
on the VM. - The root dir of the monasca-vagrant repo on your host OS is synced to
/vagrant
on the VM. - mini-mon is at 192.168.10.4 and devstack is at 192.168.10.5
Internal Endpoints
- Influxdb web ui is available at http://192.168.10.4:8083 with root/root as user/password
- The Monasca-api is available at http://192.168.10.4:8080
- The keystone credentials used are mini-mon/password in the mini-mon project. The keystone services on 192.168.10.5 on standard ports.
Improving Provisioning Speed
The slowest part of the provisioning process is the downloading of packages.
The Vagrant plugin vagrant-cachier
available at https://github.com/fgrehm/vagrant-cachier
should help by caching repeated dependencies. To use with Vagrant simply install the plugin.
sudo vagrant plugin install vagrant-cachier
Monasca Debugging
See this page for details on the Monasca Architecture.
The components of the system which are part of the Monasca code base have there configuration in /etc/monasca
and their logs
in /var/log/monasca
. For nearly all of these you can set the logging to higher debug level and restart. The components of the
system which are dependencies for Monasca (zookeeper, kafka, storm, influxdb, mysql) are either in the standard Ubuntu location
or in /opt
.
Some other helpful commands:
- Zookeeper shell at -
/usr/share/zookeeper/bin/zkCli.sh
- Kafka debug commands are at
/opt/kafka/bin
in particular thekafka-console-consumer.sh
is helpful. - Running
monasca-collector info
will give an report on the current state of agent checks. - The storm admin webui exists at
http://192.168.10.4:8088
- The mysql admin is root/password so you can access the db with the command
mysql -uroot -ppassword mon
Ansible Development
Running Ansible directly
At any point you can rerun vagrant provision
to rerun the Ansible provisioning. Often it is
easier to run ansible directly and specify tags, ie ansible-playbook mini-mon.yml --tags api,persister
.
Also a very simple playbook is available for running the smoke test, ansible-playbook ./smoke.yml
For these to work smoothly add these vagrant specific settings to your local ansible configuration (~/.ansible.cfg or a personal ansible.cfg in this dir):
[defaults]
hostfile = .ansible_hosts
# In some configurations this won't work, use only if your config permits.
[ssh_connection]
pipelining = True # Speeds up connections but only if requiretty is not enabled for sudo
Next run vagrant ssh-config >> ~/.ssh/config
, that will set the correct users/host_keys for the vagrant vms.
Editing Ansible Configuration
Since there are only two VMs in this setup the Ansible configuration has no host or group variables, rather
all variables are in the playbook. There is one playbook for each machine, mini-mon.yml
and devstack.yml
.
The playbooks contain all variables, some tasks and the roles used in building the VMs.
To edit the Ansible roles I suggest downloading the full git source of the role and putting it in your ansible path. This allows you to run your changes directly from the git copy you are working on. See the Ansible docs for more details on the exact configuration needed.
Developing Monasca
In this repo there are a couple of helper scripts to aid in downloading all of the Monasca git repositories.
./monasca-repos.sh <parent_dir>
will clone all code repos to the parent dir./monasca-ansible-repos.sh <parent_dir>
will clone all of the team Ansible repos to the parent dir
Alternate Vagrant Configurations
To run any of these alternate configs, simply run the Vagrant commands from within the subdir.
ds-build
subdir - This is used for building a new devstack server image. It does not typically need to be run.
Previously in the split directory an alternative setup was available with each service split into different vms and using Vertica rather than influxdb. This was removed simply because it was not being actively maintained as changes occurred. It is still possible to split up the services and to use Vertica, these are done in test environments and production deployments, however is beyond the scope of this development environment. Additionally, other alternative setups including running mini-mon in HP Public Cloud and scripts for putting it on baremetal are also no longer supported.
Troubleshooting
- Service Unavailable (HTTP 503) - If you receive an error like below when provisioning, then ensure your proxy config is setup as shown in Running behind a Web Proxy TASK: [monasca-keystone | Keystone Service - Execute the script] ************** (stacktrace elided...) keystoneclient.openstack.common.apiclient.exceptions.ServiceUnavailable: Service Unavailable (HTTP 503)