1. Move common code to a dedicated file 2. Stop using deprecated nsxlib apis 3. Remove irrelevant admin utilities Change-Id: If6308ff47dcd8f51e17cf1e4d367a664681ad2de
21 KiB
Admin Utility
NSX-V and NSX-T support the nsxadmin utility. This enables and administrator to determine and rectify inconsistencies between the Neutron DB and NSX. usage: nsxadmin -r <resources> -o <operation>
NSX-V Plugin
The following resources are supported: 'security-groups', 'edges', 'networks', 'firewall-sections', 'orphaned-edges', 'spoofguard-policy', 'missing-edges', 'backup-edges', 'nsx-security-groups', 'dhcp-binding' and 'metadata'
Edges
List backend NSX edges with their id, name and some more information:
nsxadmin -r edges -o nsx-list
List backend NSX edges with more details:
nsxadmin -r edges -o nsx-list --verbose
Neutron list:
nsxadmin -r edges -o neutron-list
Update Resource pool / Datastore on all edges in the backend. This utility can update resource pool and datastore ID of all edges to the nsx.ini configuration:
nsxadmin -r edges -o nsx-update-all --property appliances=True
Update Resource pool / Datastore / edge HA of an edge: This utility can be used on upgrade after the customer added ha_datastore_id to the nsx.ini configuration or after changing the resource pool / data store globally or per availability zone. This Utility can update the deployment of existing edges:
nsxadmin -r edges -o nsx-update --property edge-id=<edge-id> --property appliances=True
Update the size of an edge:
nsxadmin -r edges -o nsx-update --property edge-id=edge-55 --property size=compact
Update the high availability of an edge: enable/disable high availability of an edge:
nsxadmin -r edges -o nsx-update --property edge-id=edge-55 --property highavailability=<True/False>
Update syslog config on edge (syslog-proto and syslog-server2 are optional):
nsxadmin -o nsx-update -r edges -p edge-id=edge-55 --property syslog-server=<server ip> --property syslog-server2=<server ip> --property syslog-proto=<tcp|udp>
Delete syslog config on edge:
nsxadmin -o nsx-update -r edges -p edge-id=edge-55 --property syslog-server=none
Enable logging with specified log level for specific module (routing, dns, dhcp, highavailability, loadbalancer) on edge:
nsxadmin -o nsx-update -r edges -p edge-id=edge-55 --property routing-log-level=debug
Enable logging with specified log level for all supported modules on edge:
nsxadmin -o nsx-update -r edges -p edge-id=edge-55 --property log-level=debug
Disable logging on edge:
nsxadmin -o nsx-update -r edges -p edge-id=edge-55 --property log-level=none
Update reservations of an edge:
nsxadmin -o nsx-update -r edges -p edge-id=edge-55 --property resource=<cpu|memory> --property limit=<limit> --property reservation=<reservation> --property shares=<shares>
Update DRS hostgroups for an edge:
nsxadmin -o nsx-update -r edges -p edge-id=edge-55 --property hostgroup=update|all
Update DRS hostgroups for all edges:
nsxadmin -o nsx-update -r edges --property hostgroup=all
Clean all DRS hostgroups for all edges:
nsxadmin -o nsx-update -r edges --property hostgroup=clean
Orphaned Edges
List orphaned edges (exist on NSXv backend but don't have a corresponding binding in Neutron DB):
nsxadmin -r orphaned-edges -o list
Clean orphaned edges (delete edges from NSXv backend):
nsxadmin -r orphaned-edges -o clean
Orphaned Router bindings
List orphaned router bindings entries (exist on the router bindings DB table, but the neutron object behind them (router, network, or loadbalancer) is missing):
nsxadmin -r orphaned-bindings -o list
Clean orphaned router bindings entries (delete DB entry):
nsxadmin -r orphaned-bindings -o clean
Orphaned Router VNICs
List orphaned router vnic entries (exist on the edge vnics bindings DB table, but the neutron interface port behind them is missing):
nsxadmin -r orphaned-vnics -o list
Clean orphaned router vnics (delete DB entry, and NSX router interface):
nsxadmin -r orphaned-vnics -o clean
Missing Edges
List missing edges on NSX. This includes missing networks on those edges:
nsxadmin -r missing-edges -o list
Backup Edges
List backend backup edges with their id, name and some more information:
nsxadmin -r backup-edges -o list
Delete backup edge:
nsxadmin -r backup-edges -o clean --property edge-id=edge-9 [--force]
Delete all backup edges existing in both neutron and backend when scope is neutron, else backend only:
nsxadmin -r backup-edges -o clean-all --property scope=[neutron/all] [--force]
List Edge name mismatches between DB and backend, and backup edges that are missing from the backend:
nsxadmin -r backup-edges -o list-mismatches
Fix Edge name mismatch between DB and backend by updating the name on the backend:
nsxadmin -r backup-edges -o fix-mismatch --property edge-id=edge-9 [--force]
Delete a backup edge from the DB and NSX by it's router ID:
nsxadmin -r backup-edges -o neutron-clean --property router-id=backup-26ab1a3a-d73d
DHCP Bindings
List missing DHCP bindings: list dhcp edges that are missing from the NSXv backend:
nsxadmin -r dhcp-binding -o list
Update DHCP bindings on an edge:
nsxadmin -r dhcp-binding -o nsx-update --property edge-id=edge-15
Recreate DHCP edge by moving all the networks to other edges:
nsxadmin -r dhcp-binding -o nsx-recreate --property edge-id=edge-222
Recreate DHCP edge for a specific network (when the edge does not exist):
nsxadmin -r dhcp-binding -o nsx-recreate --property net-id=5253ae45-75b4-4489-8aa1-6a9e1cfa80a6
Redistribute networks on dhcp edges (for example when configuration of share_edges_between_tenants changes):
nsxadmin -r dhcp-binding -o nsx-redistribute
Routers
Recreate a router edge by moving the router/s to other edge/s:
nsxadmin -r routers -o nsx-recreate --property edge-id=edge-308
Recreate a router on the NSX backend by removing it from the current edge (if any), and attaching to a new one:
nsxadmin -r routers -o nsx-recreate --property router-id=8cdd6d06-b457-4cbb-a0b1-41e08ccce287
Redistribute shared routers on edges (for example when configuration of share_edges_between_tenants changes):
nsxadmin -r routers -o nsx-redistribute
Migrate NSXv metadata infrastructure for VDRs - use regular DHCP edges for VDR:
nsxadmin -r routers -o migrate-vdr-dhcp
Networks
Ability to update or get the teaming policy for a DVS:
nsxadmin -r networks -o nsx-update --property dvs-id=<id> --property teamingpolicy=<policy>
List backend networks and their network morefs:
nsxadmin -r networks -o list
Missing Networks
List networks which are missing from the backend:
nsxadmin -r missing-networks -o list
Orphaned Networks
List networks which are missing from the neutron DB:
nsxadmin -r orphaned-networks -o list
Delete a backend network by it's moref:
nsxadmin -r orphaned-networks -o nsx-clean --property moref=<moref>
Portgroups
List all NSX portgroups on the configured dvs:
nsxadmin -r nsx-portgroups -o list
Delete all NSX portgroups on the configured dvs:
nsxadmin -r nsx-portgroups -o nsx-cleanup <--force>
Security Groups, Firewall and Spoofguard
List NSX firewall sections:
nsxadmin -r firewall-section -o list
List neutron security groups that does not have a matching NSX firewall section:
nsxadmin -r firewall-section -o list-mismatches
List NSX firewall sections that does not have a matching neutron security group:
nsxadmin -r firewall-section -o list-unused
Delete NSX firewall sections that does not have a matching neutron security group:
nsxadmin -r firewall-section -o nsx-clean
Reorder the NSX L3 firewall sections to correctly support the policy security groups:
nsxadmin -r firewall-sections -o nsx-reorder
List NSX service composer policies, that can be used in security groups:
nsxadmin -r firewall-sections -o list-policies
Update the default cluster section:
nsxadmin -r firewall-sections -o nsx-update
List NSX security groups:
nsxadmin -r nsx-security-groups -o list
List neutron security groups that does not have a matching NSX security group:
nsxadmin -r nsx-security-groups -o list-mismatches
List all the neutron security groups together with their NSX security groups and firewall sections:
nsxadmin -r security-groups -o list
Recreate missing NSX security groups ans firewall sections:
nsxadmin -r security-groups -o fix-mismatch
Migrate a security group from using rules to using a policy:
nsxadmin -r security-groups -o migrate-to-policy --property policy-id=policy-10 --property security-group-id=733f0741-fa2c-4b32-811c-b78e4dc8ec39
Update logging flag of the security groups on the NSX DFW:
nsxadmin -r security-groups -o update-logging --property log-allowed-traffic=true
Spoofguard support:
nsxadmin -r spoofguard-policy -o clean --property policy-id=spoofguardpolicy-10 nsxadmin -r spoofguard-policy -o list --property reverse (entries defined on NSXv and not in Neutron) nsxadmin -r spoofguard-policy -o list-mismatches (--property network=<neutron net id>) - List spoofguard policies with mismatching ips or mac, globally or for a specific network nsxadmin -r spoofguard-policy -o fix-mismatch --property port=<neutron port id> - Fix the spoofguard ips of a neutron port
Orphaned rules in NSX section:
nsxadmin -r orphaned-rules -o list nsxadmin -r orphaned-rules -o nsx-clean
Metadata
Update metadata infrastructure on all router and DHCP edges:
nsxadmin -r metadata -o nsx-update
Update metadata infrastructure on availability zone's router and DHCP edges:
nsxadmin -r metadata -o nsx-update --property az-name=az123
Update metadata infrastructure on specific router or DHCP edge:
nsxadmin -r metadata -o nsx-update --property edge-id=edge-15
Update shared secret on router and DHCP edges:
nsxadmin -r metadata -o nsx-update-secret
Retrieve metadata connectivity - optionally for a specific network:
nsxadmin -r metadata -o status [--property network_id=<net_id>]
V2T migration
Validate the configuration of the NSX-V plugin before migrating to NSX-T:
nsxadmin -r nsx-migrate-v2t -o validate [--property transit-network=<cidr>]
Config
Validate the configuration in the nsx.ini and backend connectivity:
nsxadmin -r config -o validate
NSX-T Plugin
The following resources are supported: 'security-groups', 'routers', 'networks', 'nsx-security-groups', 'dhcp-binding', 'metadata-proxy', 'orphaned-dhcp-servers', 'firewall-sections', 'certificate', 'orphaned-networks', 'orphaned-routers', and 'ports'.
Networks
List missing networks:
nsxadmin -r networks -o list-mismatches
Orphaned Networks
List networks (logical switches) which are missing from the neutron DB:
nsxadmin -r orphaned-networks -o list
Delete a backend network (logical switch) by it's nsx-id:
nsxadmin -r orphaned-networks -o nsx-clean --property nsx-id=<id>
Routers
List missing routers:
nsxadmin -r routers -o list-mismatches
Update NAT rules on all routers to stop bypassing the FW rules. This is useful for NSX version 2.0 & up, before starting to use FWaaS:
nsxadmin -r routers -o nsx-update-rules
Update DHCP relay service on NSX router ports according to the current configuration:
nsxadmin -r routers -o nsx-update-dhcp-relay
Enable standby relocation on NSX routers that were created without it:
nsxadmin -r routers -o nsx-enable-standby-relocation
Replace an old tier0 (that might have been deleted) with a new one:
nsxadmin -r routers -o update-tier0 --property old-tier0=<id> --property new-tier0=<id>
Orphaned Routers
List logical routers which are missing from the neutron DB:
nsxadmin -r orphaned-routers -o list
Delete a backend logical router by it's nsx-id:
nsxadmin -r orphaned-routers -o nsx-clean --property nsx-id=<id>
Ports
List missing ports, and ports that exist on backend but without the expected switch profiles or address bindings:
nsxadmin -r ports -o list-mismatches
Update the VMs ports (all or of a specific project) on the backend after migrating NSX-V -> NSX-T:
nsxadmin -r ports -o nsx-migrate-v-v3 (--property project-id=<> --property host-moref=<> --property respool-moref=<> --property net-name=<> --property datastore-moref=<>)) --plugin nsxv3
Migrate exclude ports to use tags:
nsxadmin -r ports -o migrate-exclude-ports
Tag ports to be part of the default OS security group:
nsxadmin -r ports -o nsx-tag-default
Security Groups & NSX Security Groups
List NSX backend security groups:
nsxadmin -r nsx-security-groups -o list
List neutron security groups:
nsxadmin -r security-groups -o list
List security groups with sections missing on the NSX backend:
nsxadmin -r nsx-security-groups -o list-mismatches
Fix mismatch security groups by recreating missing sections & NS groups on the NSX backend:
nsxadmin -r security-groups -o fix-mismatch
Update logging flag of the security groups on the NSX DFW:
nsxadmin -r security-groups -o update-logging --property log-allowed-traffic=true
Firewall Sections
List NSX backend firewall sections:
nsxadmin -r firewall-sections -o list
List security groups with missing sections on the NSX backend:
nsxadmin -r firewall-sections -o list-mismatches
Reuse default NSX section ans NS group from a previous installation:
nsxadmin -r firewall-sections -o reuse
Orphaned Firewall Sections
List orphaned firewall sections & rules (exist on NSXv3 backend but don't have a corresponding binding in Neutron DB):
nsxadmin -r orphaned-firewall-sections -o nsx-list
Delete orphaned firewall sections & rules (exist on NSXv3 backend but don't have a corresponding binding in Neutron DB):
nsxadmin -r orphaned-firewall-sections -o nsx-clean
Metadata Proxy
List version 1.0.0 metadata networks in Neutron:
nsxadmin -r metadata-proxy -o list
update the ip of the Nova server in the metadata proxy server on the NSX:
nsxadmin -r metadata-proxy -o nsx-update-ip --property server-ip=<server-ip> --property availability-zone=<optional zone name>
DHCP Bindings
List DHCP bindings in Neutron:
nsxadmin -r dhcp-binding -o list
Recreate dhcp server for a neutron network:
nsxadmin -r dhcp-binding -o nsx-recreate --property net-id=<neutron-net-id>
Orphaned DHCP Servers
List orphaned DHCP servers (exist on NSX-T backend but don't have a corresponding binding in Neutron DB):
nsxadmin -r orphaned-dhcp-servers -o nsx-list
Clean orphaned DHCP servers (delete logical DHCP servers from NSX-T backend):
nsxadmin -r orphaned-dhcp-servers -o nsx-clean
Client Certificate
Generate new client certificate (this command will delete previous certificate if exists):
nsxadmin -r certificate -o generate [--property username=<username> --property password=<password> --property key-size=<size> --property sig-alg=<alg> --property valid-days=<days> --property country=<country> --property state=<state> --property org=<organization> --property unit=<unit> --property host=<hostname>]
Delete client certificate:
nsxadmin -r certificate -o clean
Show client certificate details:
nsxadmin -r certificate -o show
Import external certificate to NSX:
nsxadmin -r certificate -o import [--property username=<username> --property password=<password> --property filename=<cert filename>]
List certificates associated with openstack principal identity in NSX:
nsxadmin -r certificate -o nsx-list
BGP GW edges
Create new BGP GW edge:
nsxadmin -r bgp-gw-edge -o create --property name=<NAME> --property local-as=<ASN> --property external-iface=<PORTGROUP_MOREF>:<IP_ADDRESS/PREFIX_LEN> --property internal-iface=<PORTGROUP_MOREF>:<IP_ADDRESS/PREFIX_LEN>
Delete BGP GW edge:
nsxadmin -r bgp-gw-edge -o delete --property gw-edge-id=<edge-id>
List BGP GW edges:
nsxadmin -r bgp-gw-edge -o list
Add a redistribution rule to a BGP GW edges:
nsxadmin -r routing-redistribution-rule -o create --property edge-ids=<edge_id>[,...] [--property prefix=<NAME:CIDR>] --property learner-protocol=<ospf/bgp> --property learn-from=ospf,bgp,connected,static --property action=<permit/deny>
Remove a redistribution rule from BGP GW edges:
nsxadmin -r routing-redistribution-rule -o delete --property gw-edge-ids=<edge_id>[,...] [--property prefix-name=<NAME>]
Add a new BGP neighbour to BGP GW edges:
nsxadmin -r bgp-neighbour -o create --property gw-edge-ids=<edge_id>[,...] --property ip-address=<IP_ADDRESS> --property remote-as=<ASN> --property --password=<PASSWORD>
Remove BGP neighbour from BGP GW edges:
nsxadmin -r bgp-neighbour -o delete --property gw-edge-ids=<edge_id>[,...] --property ip-address=<IP_ADDRESS>
LBaaS
List NSX LB services:
nsxadmin -r lb-services -o list
List NSX LB virtual servers:
nsxadmin -r lb-virtual-servers -o list
List NSX LB pools:
nsxadmin -r lb-pools -o list
List NSX LB monitors:
nsxadmin -r lb-monitors -o list
Update advertisement of LB vips on routers:
nsxadmin -r lb-advertisement -o nsx-update
Rate Limit
Show the current NSX rate limit:
nsxadmin -r rate-limit -o show
Update the NSX rate limit:
nsxadmin -r rate-limit -o nsx-update --property value=<>
Cluster
Show the NSX cluster managers ips:
nsxadmin -r cluster -o show
Config
Validate the configuration in the nsx.ini and backend connectivity:
nsxadmin -r config -o validate
NSXtvd Plugin
All the NSX-V/T utilities can be used by calling:
nsxadmin --plugin nsxv/v3 -r <> -o <>
Add mapping between existing projects and old (v) plugin before starting to use the tvd plugin:
nsxadmin -r projects -o import --property plugin=nsx-v --property project=<>
Migrate a specific project from V to T:
nsxadmin -r projects -o nsx-migrate-v-v3 --property project-id=<V project ID> --property external-net=<T external network ID> (--property from-file=True)
NSX Policy Plugin
List all the neutron security groups together with their NSX Policy objects and realization state:
nsxadmin -r security-groups -o list
List all the neutron networks together with their NSX Policy objects and realization state:
nsxadmin -r networks -o list
Sync admin state of networks and ports (Once upgraded to NSX 3.0 which supports policy admin state):
nsxadmin -r networks -o nsx-update-state
List all the neutron routers together with their NSX Policy objects and realization state:
nsxadmin -r routers -o list
Set intent realization and purge cycle interval (in minutes) on policy manager:
nsxadmin -r system -o set -p realization_interval=1
Replace an old tier0 (that might have been deleted) with a new one:
nsxadmin -r routers -o update-tier0 --property old-tier0=<id> --property new-tier0=<id>
Update the firewall_match value in neutron nat rules with a new value. Should be used when firewall_match_internal_addr config changes:
nsxadmin -r routers -o update-nat-firewall-match --property firewall-match=external/internal
- Migrate networks DHCP from MP to Policy (for NSX 3.0 upgrades)::
-
nsxadmin -r dhcp-binding -o migrate-to-policy --property dhcp-config=<id>
Client Certificate
Generate new client certificate (this command will delete previous certificate if exists):
nsxadmin -r certificate -o generate [--property username=<username> --property password=<password> --property key-size=<size> --property sig-alg=<alg> --property valid-days=<days> --property country=<country> --property state=<state> --property org=<organization> --property unit=<unit> --property host=<hostname>]
Delete client certificate:
nsxadmin -r certificate -o clean
Show client certificate details:
nsxadmin -r certificate -o show
Import external certificate to NSX:
nsxadmin -r certificate -o import [--property username=<username> --property password=<password> --property filename=<cert filename>]
List certificates associated with openstack principal identity in NSX:
nsxadmin -r certificate -o nsx-list
Steps to create a TVD admin user
- Do the following steps::
-
source devstack/openrc admin admin openstack project create admin_v --domain=default --or-show -f value -c id openstack user create admin_v --password password --domain=default --email=alt_demo@example.com --or-show -f value -c id openstack role add admin --user <user-id> --project <admin-id>
- Or run:
-
devstack/tools/create_userrc.sh
- Then:
-
openstack project plugin create --plugin nsx-v <project-id>