24 KiB
zuul
Azure Compute Driver
Before using the Azure driver, make sure you have created a service
principal and saved the credential information in a JSON file. Follow
the instructions at Azure
CLI and use the --sdk-auth
flag:
az ad sp create-for-rbac --name nodepool --sdk-auth
You must also have created a network for Nodepool to use. Be sure to enable IPv6 on the network if you plan to use it.
The Azure driver now uses "Standard" SKU for all public IP addresses. Standard IP addresses block all incoming traffic by default, therefore the use of a Network Security Group is required in order to allow incoming traffic. You will need to create one, add any required rules, and attach it to the subnet created above.
You may also need to register the Microsoft.Compute resource provider with your subscription.
Selecting the azure driver adds the following options to the providers
section of the
configuration.
providers.[azure]
An Azure provider's resources are partitioned into groups called pool, and within a pool, the node types which are to be made available are listed
Note
For documentation purposes the option names are prefixed
providers.[azure]
to disambiguate from other drivers, but
[azure]
is not required in the configuration (e.g. below
providers.[azure].pools
refers to the pools
key in the providers
section when the azure
driver is selected).
Example:
providers:
- name: azure-central-us
driver: azure
location: centralus
resource-group: nodepool
resource-group-location: centralus
auth-path: /path/to/nodepoolCreds.json
network: nodepool
cloud-images:
- name: bionic
username: zuul
key: ssh-rsa AAAAB3NzaC1yc2EAAAADAQABAAA...
image-reference:
sku: 18.04-LTS
publisher: Canonical
version: latest
offer: UbuntuServer
pools:
- name: main
max-servers: 10
labels:
- name: bionic
cloud-image: bionic
hardware-profile:
vm-size: Standard_D1_v2
name
A unique name for this provider configuration.
location
Name of the Azure region to interact with.
resource-group
Name of the Resource Group in which to place the Nodepool nodes.
resource-group-location
Name of the Azure region where the home Resource Group is or should be created.
auth-path
Path to the JSON file containing the service principal credentials.
Create with the Azure
CLI and the --sdk-auth
flag
network
Network upon which to create VMs. This can either be a string, in
which case it must be the name of a network in the provider's resource
group and Nodepool will use the subnet named default
, or it
can be a dictionary with these keys:
resource-group
The resource group containing the network.
network
The name of the network.
subnet
The name of the subnet within the network.
ipv4
Whether to enable IPv4 networking. Defaults to true unless ipv6 is enabled. Enabling this will attach a private IP address.
ipv6
Whether to enable IPv6 networking. Enabling this will attach a private IP address.
public-ipv4
Whether to attach a public IPv4 address to instances. Defaults to
true, but will change to false in a future release. Implies
ipv4
.
public-ipv6
Whether to attach a public IPv4 address to instances. Defaults to
true, but will change to false in a future release. Implies
ipv6
.
use-internal-ip
If a public IP is attached but Nodepool should prefer the private IP, set this to true.
host-key-checking
Whether to validate SSH host keys. When true, this helps ensure that nodes are ready to receive SSH connections before they are supplied to the requestor. When set to false, nodepool-launcher will not attempt to ssh-keyscan nodes after they are booted. Disable this if nodepool-launcher and the nodes it launches are on different networks, where the launcher is unable to reach the nodes directly, or when using Nodepool with non-SSH node platforms. The default value is true.
rate
The number of operations per second to perform against the provider.
boot-timeout
Once an instance is active, how long to try connecting to the image via SSH. If the timeout is exceeded, the node launch is aborted and the instance deleted.
launch-timeout
The time to wait from issuing the command to create a new instance until that instance is reported as "active". If the timeout is exceeded, the node launch is aborted and the instance deleted.
launch-retries
The number of times to retry launching a server before considering the request failed.
post-upload-hook
Filename of an optional script that can be called after an image has been uploaded to a provider but before it is taken into use. This is useful to perform last minute validation tests before an image is really used for build nodes. The script will be called as follows:
<SCRIPT> <PROVIDER> <EXTERNAL_IMAGE_ID> <LOCAL_IMAGE_FILENAME>
If the script returns with result code 0 it is treated as successful otherwise it is treated as failed and the image gets deleted.
cloud-images
Each entry in this section must refer to an entry in the labels
section.
cloud-images:
- name: bionic
username: zuul
image-reference:
sku: 18.04-LTS
publisher: Canonical
version: latest
offer: UbuntuServer
- name: windows-server-2016
username: zuul
image-reference:
sku: 2016-Datacenter
publisher: MicrosoftWindowsServer
version: latest
offer: WindowsServer
Each entry is a dictionary with the following keys
name
Identifier to refer this cloud-image from labels
section. Since this
name appears elsewhere in the nodepool configuration file, you may want
to use your own descriptive name here.
username
The username that should be used when connecting to the node.
password
If booting a Windows image, an administrative password is required.
Either supply it here, or set providers.[azure].cloud-images.generate-password
.
Nodepool does not provide the password to requesting clients; to be used
it must be provided in some other manner.
generate-password
If booting a Windows image, an administrative password is required. If the password is not actually used (e.g., the image has key-based authentication enabled), a random password can be provided by enabling this option. The password is not stored anywhere and is not retrievable.
key
The SSH public key that should be installed on the node.
connection-type
The connection type that a consumer should use when connecting to the
node. For most diskimages this is not necessary. However when creating
Windows images this could be winrm
to enable access via
ansible.
connection-port
The port that a consumer should use when connecting to the node. For most diskimages this is not necessary. This defaults to 22 for ssh and 5986 for winrm.
python-path
The path of the default python interpreter. Used by Zuul to set
ansible_python_interpreter
. The special value
auto
will direct Zuul to use inbuilt Ansible logic to
select the interpreter on Ansible >=2.8, and default to
/usr/bin/python2
for earlier versions.
shell-type
The shell type of the node's default shell executable. Used by Zuul
to set ansible_shell_type
. This setting should only be
used
- For a windows image with the experimental connection-type
ssh
in which casecmd
orpowershell
should be set and reflect the node'sDefaultShell
configuration. - If the default shell is not Bourne compatible (sh), but instead e.g.
csh
orfish
, and the user is aware that there is a long-standing issue withansible_shell_type
in combination withbecome
image-filter
Specifies a private image to use via filters. Either this field,
providers.[azure].cloud-images.shared-gallery-image
,
providers.[azure].cloud-images.community-gallery-image
,
providers.[azure].cloud-images.image-reference
, or
providers.[azure].cloud-images.image-id
must be
provided.
If a filter is provided, Nodepool will list all of the images in the provider's resource group and reduce the list using the supplied filter. All items specified in the filter must match in order for an image to match. If more than one image matches, the images are sorted by name and the last one matches.
Example:
cloud-images:
- name: image-by-name
image-filter:
name: test-image
- name: image-by-tag
image-filter:
tags:
foo: bar
The following filters are available:
name
The name of the image.
location
The location of the image.
tags
The image tags.
image-id
Specifies a private image to use by ID. Either this field, providers.[azure].cloud-images.shared-gallery-image
,
providers.[azure].cloud-images.community-gallery-image
,
providers.[azure].cloud-images.image-reference
, or
providers.[azure].cloud-images.image-filter
must be
provided.
shared-gallery-image
Specifies a shared gallery image to use by ID. Either this field,
providers.[azure].cloud-images.community-gallery-image
,
providers.[azure].cloud-images.image-reference
, providers.[azure].cloud-images.image-id
, or providers.[azure].cloud-images.image-filter
must be
provided.
gallery-name
The name of the image gallery.
name
The name of the image.
version
The image version. Omit to use the latest version.
community-gallery-image
Specifies a community gallery image to use by ID. Either this field,
providers.[azure].cloud-images.shared-gallery-image
,
providers.[azure].cloud-images.image-reference
, providers.[azure].cloud-images.image-id
, or providers.[azure].cloud-images.image-filter
must be
provided.
gallery-name
The name of the image gallery.
name
The name of the image.
version
The image version. Omit to use the latest version.
image-reference
Specifies a public image to use. Either this field, providers.[azure].cloud-images.shared-gallery-image
,
providers.[azure].cloud-images.community-gallery-image
,
providers.[azure].cloud-images.image-id
, or providers.[azure].cloud-images.image-filter
must be
provided.
sku
Image SKU
publisher
Image Publisher
offer
Image offers
version
Image version
diskimages
Each entry in a provider's diskimages
section must correspond to an entry in diskimages
. Such an entry indicates that the
corresponding diskimage should be uploaded for use in this provider.
Additionally, any nodes that are created using the uploaded image will
have the associated attributes (such as flavor or metadata).
If an image is removed from this section, any previously uploaded images will be deleted from the provider.
diskimages:
- name: bionic
pause: False
- name: windows
connection-type: winrm
connection-port: 5986
Each entry is a dictionary with the following keys
name
Identifier to refer this image from providers.[azure].pools.labels
and diskimages
sections.
pause
When set to True, nodepool-builder will not upload the image to the provider.
username
The username that should be used when connecting to the node.
Warning
This option is deprecated. Specify the username on the diskimage definition itself instead.
key
The SSH public key that should be installed on the node.
connection-type
The connection type that a consumer should use when connecting to the
node. For most diskimages this is not necessary. However when creating
Windows images this could be winrm
to enable access via
ansible.
connection-port
The port that a consumer should use when connecting to the node. For most diskimages this is not necessary. This defaults to 22 for ssh and 5986 for winrm.
python-path
The path of the default python interpreter. Used by Zuul to set
ansible_python_interpreter
. The special value
auto
will direct Zuul to use inbuilt Ansible logic to
select the interpreter on Ansible >=2.8, and default to
/usr/bin/python2
for earlier versions.
tags
A dictionary of tags to add to uploaded images. This will be merged with any existing metadata from the global diskimage configuration for this image. Avoid the use of nodepool_ as a key prefix since Nodepool uses this for internal values.
pools
A pool defines a group of resources from an Azure provider. Each pool has a maximum number of nodes which can be launched from it, along with a number of cloud-related attributes used when launching nodes.
name
A unique name within the provider for this pool of resources.
priority
The priority of this provider pool (a lesser number is a higher priority). Nodepool launchers will yield requests to other provider pools with a higher priority as long as they are not paused. This means that in general, higher priority pools will reach quota first before lower priority pools begin to be used.
This setting may be specified at the provider level in order to apply to all pools within that provider, or it can be overridden here for a specific pool.
node-attributes
A dictionary of key-value pairs that will be stored with the node data in ZooKeeper. The keys and values can be any arbitrary string.
ipv4
Whether to enable IPv4 networking. Defaults to true unless ipv6 is enabled. Enabling this will attach a private IP address.
ipv6
Whether to enable IPv6 networking. Enabling this will attach a private IP address.
public-ipv4
Whether to attach a public IPv4 address to instances. Defaults to
true, but will change to false in a future release. Implies
ipv4
.
public-ipv6
Whether to attach a public IPv4 address to instances. Defaults to
true, but will change to false in a future release. Implies
ipv6
.
use-internal-ip
If a public IP is attached but Nodepool should prefer the private IP, set this to true.
host-key-checking
Whether to validate SSH host keys. When true, this helps ensure that nodes are ready to receive SSH connections before they are supplied to the requestor. When set to false, nodepool-launcher will not attempt to ssh-keyscan nodes after they are booted. Disable this if nodepool-launcher and the nodes it launches are on different networks, where the launcher is unable to reach the nodes directly, or when using Nodepool with non-SSH node platforms. The default value is true.
labels
Each entry in a pool's labels section indicates that the corresponding label is available for use in this pool. When creating nodes for a label, the flavor-related attributes in that label's section will be used.
labels:
- name: bionic
cloud-image: bionic
hardware-profile:
vm-size: Standard_D1_v2
Each entry is a dictionary with the following keys:
name
Identifier for this label.
cloud-image
Refers to the name of an externally managed image in the cloud that
already exists on the provider. The value of cloud-image
should match the name
of a previously configured entry from
the cloud-images
section of the provider.
diskimage
Refers to provider's diskimages, see providers.[azure].diskimages
. Mutually exclusive with
providers.[azure].pools.labels.cloud-image
hardware-profile
vm-size
VM Size of the VMs to use in Azure. See the VM size list on azure.microsoft.com for the list of sizes availabile in each region.
tags
A dictionary of tags to add to newly created VMs.
dynamic-tags
Similar to providers.[azure].pools.labels.tags
, but is
interpreted as a format string with the following values available:
- request: Information about the request which prompted the creation
of this node (note that the node may ultimately be used for a different
request and in that case this information will not be updated).
- id: The request ID.
- labels: The list of labels in the request.
- requestor: The name of the requestor.
- requestor_data: Key/value information from the requestor.
- relative_priority: The relative priority of the request.
- event_id: The external event ID of the request.
- created_time: The creation time of the request.
- tenant_name: The name of the tenant associated with the request.
For example:
labels:
- name: precise
dynamic-tags:
request_info: "Created for request {request.id}"
user-data
The Azure User Data value for newly created VMs.
custom-data
The Azure Custom Data value for newly created VMs.
volume-size
If given, the size of the operating system disk, in GiB.